A stabilizer for
heavy metals in the
sediment in an
aquaculture pond. The stabilizer comprises a microbial carrier and a composite
microbial agent loaded on the microbial carrier, the microbial carrier being a mixture of Mailuoning
herb residue
biomass carbon
powder, tea residue
powder,
Alternanthera philoxeroides
powder, and a binder; a composite active bacterial liquid is obtained by mixing a
sediment sample and deionized water so as to obtain a supernatant
diluent, carrying out culturing so as to obtain a seed solution of Bacillus and
yeast, adding an EM active bacterial liquid, and carrying out culturing under the condition of aerobic
fermentation. The preparation method comprises: (1) converting Mailuoning
herb residues into
biomass carbon at a high temperature, and then mixing the
biomass carbon with raw materials so as to obtain a microbial carrier; and (2) loading a composite
microbial agent onto the microbial carrier. The
sediment stacked with the heavy
metal stabilizer and then fermented can be used as a base
fertilizer and applied to soil, so that the
fertility of the soil is improved; the effectiveness of
heavy metals in the soil is reduced; the amount of an
inorganic fertilizer used is decreased; the yield and quality of crops are improved. Also disclosed are a method for preparing a stabilizer for
heavy metals in the sediment in an
aquaculture pond, and an application of the stabilizer.