The invention discloses a physical
simulation and calibration device and method for formation pressure testing. The physical
simulation and calibration device comprises a
rock core clamper and furthercomprises a confining pressure
simulation module, a formation pressure simulation module, an annulus pressure simulation module, a suction
system, a pushing force simulation module and a driving
control system; the
rock core clamper is internally provided with a
rock core, the pushing force simulation module is provided with a thrust rod, and the thrust rod penetrates through the
cavity wall of one side of the rock core
clamper; the front end of the thrust rod is provided with a simulation probe, and the suction
system is connected to the thrust rod; and the confining pressure simulation module, the formation pressure simulation module, the annulus pressure simulation module, the pushing force simulation module and the suction
system are all connected with the driving
control system. Thephysical simulation and calibration device has the beneficial effects that the physical simulation and calibration device can simulate the physical environment of the formation pressure testing, physical simulation of formation pressure testing is achieved, a formation pressure tester can be corrected and calibrated, and the formation pressure testing ability and control precision are improved.