The invention discloses a totally-closed liquid-state
cathode rare earth fused salt
electrolytic cell which comprises a
graphite cell body, wherein a liquid-state
cathode is paved at the bottom of the
graphite cell body; the
graphite cell body is provided with an annular ring-shaped cell cover; a cylindrical
anode is arranged in a ring of the annular cell cover, so as to realize the sealing of a cell mouth of the graphite cell body; a
siphon port, a protection gas port and a feed port are formed in the annular cell cover; the
anode is uniformly divided into four parts along the axial direction in a crossed manner; and the middle part of the upper part of each part of the
anode is hollowed out and is provided with a steel claw fixing area. According to the totally-closed liquid-state
cathode rare earth fused salt
electrolytic cell, the solution loss and the secondary oxidation of
metal can be reduced, the
utilization rate of current is improved, and the distance between the cathode and the anode can be stably controlled, so that the normal operation of an
electrolysis process can be facilitated; and the improved anode structure can improve the use efficiency of the anode, the anode consumption cost is reduced, introduced
inertia protective gas can be used for prolonging the service lives of the anode and the cell body, the totally-
closed cell-type design can enable the volatilization loss of a
fluoride to be reduced, and the continuous and stable production can be facilitated.