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430results about How to "Fluorescence enhancement" patented technology

Optical fiber with grating and particulate coating

The present invention provides, in addition to other things, methods, systems, and apparatuses that involve the use of an optical fiber with grating and particulate coating that enables simultaneous heating; optical detection; and optionally temperature measurement. Methods, systems, and apparatuses of the present invention may be used in many applications including isothermal and / or thermal cycling reactions. In certain embodiments, the present invention provides methods, systems, and apparatuses for use in detecting, quantifying and / or identifying one or more known or unknown analytes in a sample.
Owner:SPARTAN BIOSCIENCE INC

Surface-common-enhanced fluorescence surface-enhanced Raman multi-layer core-shell structure composite particles and preparation method of particles

The invention belongs to the field of nano material preparation and provides a method to achieve surface-common-enhanced fluorescence and surface-enhanced Raman in a core-shell structure. Spherical silver nano particles are used as substrates of surface-common-enhanced fluorescence and surface-enhanced Raman, the silver nano particles are placed inside the shell layers, with good surface-enhanced Raman activity, of gold nano particles, fluorescent dye molecules are disposed between the silver nano particles and the gold nano particles, and the distances among the silver nano particles, the fluorescent dye molecules and the gold nano particles to achieve surface-common-enhanced fluorescence and surface-enhanced Raman in the core-shell structure. A Stober method is used to change corresponding experiment parameters, silicon dioxide of different thicknesses is wrapped on the surfaces of the silver nano particles to adjusting the distances among the silver nano particles, the fluorescent dye molecules and the gold nano particles, surface-common-enhanced fluorescence and surface-enhanced Raman signals of the manufactured multi-layer core-shell structure composite particles are further enhanced, and the multi-layer core-shell structure composite particles are good in water solubility, uniform and stable in nature, and promising in potential application prospect in fields such as biological imaging, safety detection and catalyzing. The method is wide in raw material source, simple and easy to operate, easy in batch and large-scale production, good in industrial production foundation, and promising in application prospect.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Compounds for fluorescence imaging

Methods and compositions involving enzyme-activatable fluorophore polymer imaging agents for photodetection of specific tissues and / or human diseases and disorders are provided. In certain embodiments, the imaging agent comprises a hydrophilic polymer backbone (e.g., poly(L)lysine), a hydrophobic fluorophore, and a hydrophilic solubilizing agent. The solubilizing agent may comprise a quarternary ammonium group (e.g., a 1-methylnicotinic group) to enhance self-quenching of the fluorophore. Various methods for the generation and purification of imaging agents are also provided, including methods involving solid phase probe extraction or ion exchange purification.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF GENEVA

Method for preparing functional gold nanoparticles with high stability

The invention discloses a method for preparing functional gold nanoparticles with high stability, which belongs to the technical field of material chemistry. The method comprises the following steps of: the DNA-assisted synthesis of the gold nanoparticles, the salt tolerance experiment of the synthesized gold nanoparticles, the representation of the synthesized gold nanoparticles and the biometric identification of the DNA on the surfaces of the gold nanoparticles. In the method, four kinds of DNAs with three different lengths are utilized and a chloroauric acid is reduced by trisodium citrate to realize the assisted synthesis of the gold nanoparticles; the DNAs of 12 basic groups are obtained by performing representation with an electron microscope to assist in synthesizing the uniform spherical gold nanoparticles, and particularly, the gold nanoparticles obtained by the 12-G-assisted synthesis have regular shapes and a uniform particle size; the salt-tolerant effect of the gold nanoparticles obtained by the salt tolerance experiment of the synthesized gold nanoparticles can be bettered by 20 times; and the gold nanoparticles can enhance the fluorescence of FAM-DNA, and are expected to be well applied to the preparation of nanometer medicaments and nanodevices.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Mixed-metal substrates for metal-enhanced fluorescence

ActiveUS20120282630A1Enhance luminescence intensityWider reachBioreactor/fermenter combinationsBiological substance pretreatmentsDistinctive propertyWavelength range
The present invention provides for mixed metal structures that can be deposited on a substrate or free in solution that exhibit several distinctive properties including a broad wavelength range for enhancing fluorescence signatures. Further, metal surface plasmons can couple and such diphase coupled luminescence signatures create extra plasmon absorption bands. The extra bands allow for a broad range of fluorophores to couple therefore making more generic substrates with wider reaching applications.
Owner:UNIV OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY

Fluorescent proteins

The present invention provides novel engineered derivatives of green fluorescent protein (GFP) which have an amino acid sequence which is modified by amino acid substitution compared with the amino acid sequence of wild type Green Fluorescent Protein. The modified GFPs exhibit enhanced fluorescence relative to wtGFP when expressed in non-homologous cells at temperatures above 30° C., and when excited at about 490 nm compared to the parent proteins, i.e. wtGFP. An example of a preferred protein is F64L-S175G-E222G-GFP. The modified GFPs provide a means for detecting GFP reporters in mammalian cells at lower levels of expression and / or increased sensitivity relative to wtGFP. This greatly improves the usefulness of fluorescent proteins in studying cellular functions in living cells.
Owner:GLOBAL LIFE SCI SOLUTIONS OPERATIONS UK LTD

Thiazole orange phenylethylene compound serving as G-quadruplex nucleic acid fluorescent probe

The invention discloses a fluorescent probe, a preparation method thereof and an application of the fluorescent probe for detecting a nucleic acid G-quadruplex structure. The probe is provided with a structure in a general formula (I) is simple and stable in structure and easy to prepare. The probe can be used for specific detection of a nucleic acid G-quadruplex secondary structure, and the G-quadruplex secondary structure in solution can be rapidly detected by a fluorescence spectrometer or direct visual inspection under irradiation of a fluorescent lamp. The probe can be used for detecting the nucleic acid G-quadruplex structure in agarose gel or polyacrylamide gel and can also be used for detecting, marking or displaying existence or distribution of the G-quadruplex structure in living cells. Fluorescent materials have efficient and specific recognition capability for the nucleic acid G-quadruplex structure, have the advantages of excellent cell membrane permeability, low photo-induced toxicity, biological toxicity and photo-bleaching performance and the like, and overcome the shortcomings of high cost, high equipment requirement, complicated technical operation and the like in other detection methods.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Multimodal, multifunctional polymer coated nanoparticles

Disclosed are nanoparticles having a metallic core consisting essentially of superparamagnetic iron oxide; a polymeric coat surrounding said core, the coat having a matrix of polyacrylic acid and forming an outer periphery of said nanoparticle; a plurality of hydrophobic pockets formed by the polymeric coat; a plurality of carboxylic groups along an outer periphery of the polymeric coat and effective to conjugate with a predetermined targeting ligand which functionalizes the nanoparticle; a lipophylic fluorescent dye encapsulated in the plurality of hydrophobic pockets; and a drug encapsulated in the plurality of hydrophobic pockets. Associated methods of making the nanoparticles and of treatments using the nanoparticles are also disclosed.
Owner:UNIV OF CENT FLORIDA RES FOUND INC

Novel water-soluble sulfydryl fluorescent probe, and preparation method and application thereof

InactiveCN102585802AHigh sulfhydryl determination sensitivitySulfhydryl determination stableOrganic chemistryMicrobiological testing/measurementDiseaseSolubility
The invention relates to a novel water-soluble sulfydryl fluorescent probe which is a 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl) benzimidazole (HPBI) compound modified by quaternary ammonium salt. The compound has the structure of 2-[5-(trimethyl quaternary ammonium salt)-acetamido-2'-hydroxyphenyl) benzimidazole. The fluorescent probe can be used for detecting a biological sulfhydryl compound in aqueous solution and living tumor cell, i.e. the novel water-soluble sulfydryl fluorescent probe is selectively coordinated with cupric ions and an obtained coordination compound can enter the living cell to be reacted with the sulfhydryl compound, so that a fluorescent compound is changed into ionic molecules again and fluorescent light is recovered. The novel water-soluble sulfydryl fluorescent probe has the advantages that the novel water-soluble sulfydryl fluorescent probe has excellent water solubility and biocompatibility and high sulfhydryl measurement sensitivity; before and after GSH (glutathione) reaction, the fluorescent light is rapidly changed and is stable; the novel water-soluble sulfydryl fluorescent probe can be stored and used for a long time; and according to the fluorescent probe, a good research method is provided for researching a biological signal channel related to the biological sulfydryl and the significance and diagnosis of the sulfydryl in the in vivo process of diseases or organisms.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Preparation method and application of ratio type fluorescent probe for peroxynitrite

ActiveCN110128435AGood spectral response performanceReduced near-infrared fluorescence intensityOrganic chemistryFluorescence/phosphorescenceNitrosoActive oxygen
The invention relates to a preparation method and an application of a ratio type fluorescent probe for peroxynitrite (ONOO<->). The structural formula of the fluorescent probe is shown in the description. The invention provides the preparation method for synthesizing the fluorescent probe from 8-hydroxyjulolidine-9-carboxaldehyde, ethyl acetoacetate and 2-(4-diethylamino-2-hydroxybenzoyl)benzoicacid. The fluorescent probe is a near-infrared ratio type fluorescent probe for peroxynitrite. The fluorescent probe has a very high sensitivity to ONOO<->, and the fluorescence intensity ratio (F500 / F720) is enhanced by 72 times; the fluorescent probe has a very high selectivity to the ONOO<->, and is not interfered by other active oxygen, active nitrogen, active sulfur and biological thiols; and the fluorescent probe rapidly interacts with the ONOO<->, and the response time is within 7 min; and additionally, the fluorescent probe is applied to the detection of the content of peroxynitrite in living cells.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Fluorescent material, preparation method thereof and light-emitting device

The invention relates to a fluorescent material capable of being effectively stimulated by ultraviolet, purple-light or blue / green LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) to emit red light as well as a preparation method thereof and a light-emitting device. The chemical general formula of the fluorescent material is MaAbQcOdDe:Rf, wherein M is one or more of Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Be, Zn, Y, Gd and Ga; A is one element of Li, Na, K and Bi; Q is at least one element of Mo and W; O is an oxygen element; R is at least one element of Eu, Nd, Dy, Ho, Tm, La, Ce, Er, Pr, Sm, Yb, Lu, Sb, Tb and Mn; D is one ion of Cl<->, F<->, Br<->, I<->, NH<4+>, Au<+> and Ag<+>; a, b, c, d, e and f are molar coefficients; a is more than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 5, b is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 3, c is more than 0 and less than or equal to 8, d is more than 1 and less than or equal to 32, e is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1, f is more than or equal to 0.001 and less than or equal to 1, the sum of a, b and f is more than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 9, and 4c is equal to the sum of d and e. the preparation method comprises the following steps of uniformly grinding simple substances, compounds or corresponding salts of M, A, Q, R and D as well as fluxing agents, carrying out high-temperature synthesis, and processing to obtain the fluorescent material. The fluorescent material has the beneficial effects that the range of the excitation wavelength of the fluorescent material is wide (240nm-540nm), the light-emitting efficiency is high, crystals are complete, and the chemical performance is stable; the preparation method is simple, free of pollution, easy to operate and low in cost.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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