The invention relates to the technical field of
nitrogen making, and relates to a multifunctional
nitrogen making device. A part of purified air is fed to the bottom of a rectifying
tower after heat exchange is carried out through a main
heat exchanger, the other part of the purified air is pressurized through a
supercharger, is cooled after heat exchange is carried out through the main
heat exchanger and then is fed into an ET2 expansion
machine to be refrigerated and fed into a waste
nitrogen pipe network,
oxygen-enriched
liquid air is obtained at the bottom of the rectifying
tower and is fed to the top of a condensing
evaporator after passing through a
liquid air subcooler and after throttling,
liquid nitrogen in the condensing
evaporator flows back to the top of the rectifying
tower to serve as
backflow liquid of the rectifying tower, waste nitrogen obtained on the top of the a lower pressure side of the condensing
evaporator is fed into an ET1 expansion
machine for expansion
refrigeration, the reheated waste nitrogen is fed into a purifying
system, high-purity nitrogen is obtained on the top of the rectifying tower, the high-purity nitrogen is output externally after being reheated by the main
heat exchanger or after being reheated by the main heat exchanger and passing through the
supercharger in sequence, and
liquid nitrogen is output externally after high-purity
liquid nitrogen passes through a liquid nitrogen subcooler. The multifunctional nitrogen making device has the advantages of being low in
energy consumption, high in
extraction ratio, good in economic benefit, flexible and reliable in adjustment and suitable for gas making industries.