The invention provides a high-concentration compound fertilizer and a production method thereof. The production method comprises the following steps of: smashing materials, and uniformly mixing; weighting ammonium dihydrogenphosphate, ammonium chloride, nitrophosphate, potassium chloride in a formula proportion, smashing, uniformly mixing, feeding the mixture into a rotor drum granulator; feeding liquid ammonia and dilute nitric acid into a tubular reactor for carrying out amino acid reaction; pelleting in a rotary drum, namely, after the liquid ammonia and the dilute nitric acid react in the tubular reactor, spraying into the rotor drum granulator, and pelleting by the chemical reaction of the liquid ammonia and the dilute nitric acid; drying, cooling and screening pelleted particles, wherein the particles with qualified particle size enter a coating machine, the large particles return to be smashed, and the small particles return to the granulator; coating by an anti-blocking agent; and spraying the anti-blocking agent into the coating machine for coating, thus obtaining the high-concentration compound fertilizer. According to the production method, the pelleting temperature is increased by using the chemical reaction heat between the nitric acid and ammonia, the characteristic of the material is improved, the production capacity of devices is improved, and the production cost is reduced.