The invention belongs to the technical field of
molecular biology, and discloses an extraction method of strawberry
genome DNA. The extraction method comprises following steps:
liquid nitrogen is used for smashing samples into
powder; CTAB extracting solution is added; an obtained mixture is subjected to water bath at 55 to 65 DEG C and then is cooled to
room temperature;
potassium acetate is added, and ice bath is carried out; a
chloroform /
isoamyl alcohol mixed liquid of a same volume is added; an obtained mixed material is mixed uniformly, and is subjected to
centrifugation; the
chloroform /
isoamyl alcohol mixed liquid of a same volume is added into an obtained supernate A; an obtained product is mixed uniformly, is allowed to stand, and is subjected to
centrifugation so as to obtain a supernate B;
isopropyl alcohol is added into the supernate B, an obtained
mixed solution is subjected to
centrifugation so as to obtain a precipitate; a supernate C obtained via centrifugation is removed;
TE buffer containing RNase is subjected to water bath at 37 DEG C; the
chloroform /
isoamyl alcohol mixed liquid of a same volume is added, an obtained mixed liquid is subjected to uniform mixing, is allowed to stand, and is subjected to centrifugation so as to obtain a supernate D;
sodium acetate and absolute ethyl
alcohol are added into the supernate D; an obtained mixed product is subjected to centrifugation so as to remove an obtained supernate E;
TE buffer is added into an obtain precipitate product so as to dissolve the precipitate product, and a strawberry
genome DNA solution is obtained. According to the extraction method, characteristics of CTAB and SDS
extraction methods are combined, and high quality
genome DNA of strawberry which is abundant in glucose and polyphenols is obtained.