The invention relates to a kit of extracting a whole
genome DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) from blood and a using method thereof. The kit is characterized by comprising a
red blood cell lysate, a
white blood cell scrubbing solution, digestive juice,
proteinase K, a purifying liquid, gDNA
salting out liquid, a gDNA scrubbing solution, a gDNA eluant and the like. The using method of the whole
genome DNA extraction kit for blood is characterized by comprising the following steps: washing the
red blood cell split to obtain the
white blood cell; splitting the
white blood cell by the digestive juice containing the
proteinase K; and further purifying by an improved
lithium chloride purifying liquid,
salting out the
liquid layer, and carrying out
chromatography to obtain the high purity whole
genome DNA. When the kit provided by the invention is used to extract the whole genome DNA in blood,
plasma and serum in blood are not separated in advance but fresh or frozen anti-freezing
whole blood is taken, wherein the lowest
blood volume required reaches 20 microliters or blood cakes are required. According t the kit provided by the invention, the whole genome DNA with high purity can be fully unlinked and the PCR (
Polymerase Chain Reaction) amplification is efficiently carried out, so that the kit is used for scientific research or clinical
diagnostic analysis such as PCR amplification,
gene expression,
gene sequencing,
whole genome sequencing,
exome sequencing,
gene mutation and
single nucleotide polymorphism.