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121 results about "Phosphatidylglycerol" patented technology

Phosphatidylglycerol is a glycerophospholipid found in pulmonary surfactant. The general structure of phosphatidylglycerol consists of a L-glycerol 3-phosphate backbone ester-bonded to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. The head group substituent glycerol is bonded through a phosphomonoester. It is the precursor of surfactant and its presence (>0.3) in the amniotic fluid of the newborn indicates fetal lung maturity.

Pulmonary surfactant formulations

Synthetic pulmonary surfactant compositions comprising dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, and essentially neutral lipid, and having essentially no 1-palmitoyl 2-oleoyl phosphatidylglycerol and essentially no palmitic acid are provided. Methods for treating respiratory disease are also provided comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a synthetic pulmonary surfactant comprising dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, and essentially neutral lipid, and having essentially no 1-palmitoyl 2-oleoyl phosphatidylglycerol and essentially no palmitic acid.
Owner:DISCOVERY LABORATORIES INC

Macromolecular phosphatidylglycerol nanoliposome, and preparation methods and applications thereof

The invention discloses a macromolecular phosphatidylglycerol nanoliposome, and preparation methods and applications thereof, and belongs to liposome preparation and application technologies. The phosphatidylglycerol nanoliposome is vesicles having a bilayer lipid membrane structure prepared by using phosphatidylglycerol chitosan to substitute phosphatide as a primary membrane material. The phosphatidylglycerol chitosan has a weight average molecular weight of above 2000, can be dissolved in organic solvents comprising chloroform, ethanol and the like, and contains a carboxyl or amino group. The preparation methods of the nanoliposome adopt common liposome preparation methods comprising a membrane dispersion method and an inverted evaporation method. The surface of like liposomes can be connected with a plurality of targeting preparations, and can simultaneously and respectively entrap water-soluble, oil-soluble or amphiphilic substances comprising medicines, proteins, genes, nutrients, vitamins, magnetic particles, quantum dots and the like. The methods have the advantages of high entrapment rate, simple operation, strong applicability and low cost, and the dressed macromolecular liposome has the advantages of uniform particle size distribution, adjustability in a range of 10-5000nm, stable system and strong slow release function.
Owner:SHANGHAI SENNA IND CO LTD

Glycerophospholipids containing omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids

Disclosed is a lipid preparation comprising a glycerophospholipid or salt, conjugate and derivatives thereof, particularly phosphatidylserine (PS), phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidyl-inositol (PI), phosphatidylglycerol (PG) and phosphatidic acid (PA), and poly-unsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) acyl groups, particularly long-chain poly-unsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) acyl groups such as omega-3 and / or omega-6 acyl groups, wherein said PUFA is covalently bound to said glycerophospholipid. The disclosed preparations possess an improved bioactivity, and are useful in the treatment of various cognitive and mental conditions and disorders and for maintenance of normal functions of brain-related systems and processes, for example ADHD.
Owner:ENZYMOTEC

Method for quickly extracting and separating lipid components in peony seeds

The invention discloses a method for quickly extracting and separating lipid components in peony seeds. The method is characterized by loading a total lipid sample to a solid-phase extraction silica gel column through extracting total lipids in the peony seeds; then respectively carrying out elution by using chloroform, acetone and methanol as elution solutions to obtain neutral lipids, glycolipids and phospholipids; then respectively and further expanding the neutral lipids, the glycolipids and the phospholipids, separating triacylglycerol from the neutral lipids, separating MGDG (Monogalactosyl Diacylglycerol), DGDG (Digalactosyl Diglyceride) and SQDG (Sulfoquinovosyl Diacylglycerol) from the glycolipids, and separating phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylglycerol from the phospholipids. According to the method disclosed by the invention, nine kinds of lipid components in grease of the peony seeds can be effectively separated, the variety of the obtained lipid components is rich, and fatty acid can be obtained after carrying out methyl esterification on the total lipids, the neutral lipids, the glycolipids and the phospholipids; the method is quick and simple, the cost is low, and a feasible analysis method is provided for fundamental researches.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHENSHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN +1

Biomarkers for epicardial adipose tissue

ActiveUS20160305968A1Fast quantificationFast reliable identificationOmicsDisease diagnosisLipid formationEpicardial adipose tissue
A method for predicting the level of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) in a subject comprising: (a) determining a level of one or more lipid biomarkers in a sample from the subject, wherein the biomarkers are selected from the following: (i) phosphatidylcholine (PC) [16:1 / 16:1] (ii) diacylglycerol (DAG) [42:8] (iii) phosphatidylethanolamine-ether (PE-O) [32:5] (iv) phosphatidylcholine (PC) [18:0 / 22:5] (v) phosphatidylinositol (PI) [18:0 / 16:1] (vi) phosphatidylglycerol (PG) [20:3 / 20:3] (vii) phosphatidylglycerol (PG) [22:5 / 18:1] (b) comparing the levels of the biomarkers in the sample to reference values; wherein the levels of the biomarkers in the sample compared to the reference values are indicative of levels of EAT fat in the subject.
Owner:SOC DES PROD NESTLE SA
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