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301 results about "Intermolecular interaction" patented technology

Intermolecular interactions occur between all types of molecules or ions in all states of matter. They range from the strong, long-distance electrical attractions and repulsions between ions to the relatively weak dispersion forces which have not yet been completely explained.

Novel organometallic compound, and organic light-emitting diode using same

The present invention relates to a novel organometallic compound, and more particularly, to a luminescent organometallic compound in which intermolecular interaction is inhibited by means of introducing a germanium substituent, thereby improving light-emitting characteristics. The present invention also relates to an organic electronic device, specifically, to an organic light-emitting diode using the compound. According to the present invention, a germanium substituent is introduced to the parent organometallic iridium compound, thus inhibiting an intermolecular interaction in the solid state and enabling the compound of the present invention to be effectively used in solution processing. When the compound of the present invention is used as part of a light-emitting layer of an organic light-emitting diode, the light-emitting efficiency of the light-emitting diode may be significantly improved. Therefore, the compound of the present invention may be effectively used as a material for an organic light-emitting diode.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Sodium alginate-acrylamide composite aquagel, and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN105504166AReduce or even avoid stress defectsAvoid stress defectsWater/sewage treatment by sorptionBiocompatibility TestingSewage treatment
The invention discloses a sodium alginate-acrylamide composite aquagel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) proportionally dissolving sodium alginate and acrylamide in water, and uniformly mixing; 2) sequentially adding a crosslinking agent and an initiator, carrying out vacuum degassing treatment, and adding a catalyst; and 3) transferring the obtained mixed solution into a glass mold, and heating to react, thereby obtaining the sodium alginate-acrylamide composite aquagel. The sodium alginate-acrylamide composite aquagel has favorable multivalent ion adsorption capacity and biocompatibility. By combining the polyacrylamide network with the graft copolymerization action of the sodium alginate and acrylamide, the mechanical properties of the aquagel are effectively enhanced. The aquagel is sensitive under the condition of different pH values, can generate intermolecular interactions with multiple cationic dyes and heavy metal ions, and is applicable to the fields of chemical substance adsorptive separation, sewage treatment and the like.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Novel fused polycyclic aromatic compound, process for producing the same, and use thereof

In one embodiment of the present invention, a novel fused polycyclic aromatic compound of the present invention is (a) a compound including a benzodichalcogenophenobenzodichalcogenophene (BXBX) skeleton further having an aromatic ring(s) located outside the BXBX skeleton, or (b) a compound including a BXBX skeleton in which a benzene ring is substituted with a heterocyclic ring. The compound can strengthen intermolecular interaction due to greater π electron orbits. This improves an electron field effect mobility of an organic semiconductor device that is manufactured by use of the compound as an organic semiconductor material. Further, since the number of fused rings included in the compound is small, the compound does not cause problems that generally occur in compounds having an extremely large number of fused rings, i.e., poor solubility in solvent and poor atmospheric stability due to high affinity to oxygen. As a result, the fused polycyclic aromatic compound of the present invention can be preferably used as an organic semiconductor material.
Owner:NIPPON KAYAKU CO LTD

Molecular compound surfactant and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a molecular compound surfactant and a preparation method thereof. The molecular compound surfactant respectively comprises the following components and weight percent thereof: 20 to 40 of petroleum sulfonate surfactant, 6 to 30 of surfactant, 5 to 10 of high molecular modifier, 1 to 5 of viscosity reducer, 1 to 5 of additive and water added to 100. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: the petroleum sulfonate surfactant, the surfactant, the high molecular modifier, the viscosity reducer, the additive and the water are added into a reactor with a stirring device according to the weight ratio and are stirred at room temperature for 1.5 to 2.5 hours so as to obtain a finished product. The compound surfactant is prepared by utilizing a plurality of associations of structure complementary and good compatibility as well as the mechanism of intermolecular interaction of the surfactant of a plurality of association and active components with complemental structure and well matching, and the system has the properties of high-temperature resistance, salt resistance, high-viscosity resistance, ultra-low interfacial tension and the like, conforms to the requirement of environmental protection and can obviously enhance the recovery ratio of crude oil after being used for the oil displacement of tertiary oil recovery.
Owner:GUNGHO CHARGE TIANJIN REFINED PETROLEUM TECH DEV

Method for preparing functional soluble and edible compound membranes

The invention discloses a method for preparing functional soluble and edible compound membranes. The method is characterized in that the functional soluble and edible compound membranes are made of polysaccharides, proteins and starch and further comprises membrane-forming agents, reinforcing agents, plasticizers, cross-linking agents, antioxidants and gelatin, and the membrane-forming agents, the reinforcing agents, the plasticizers, the cross-linking agents and the antioxidants are used as auxiliary materials; the method includes steps of mixing aqueous solution, stirring and homogenizing the aqueous solution to obtain aqueous solution A or mixed aqueous solution B and allowing the aqueous solution A or the mixed aqueous solution B to stand still for standby application; carrying out heating treatment to obtain uniform thin membranes by means of flow-casting and cutting and packaging the compound membranes to obtain finished products. The method has the advantages that the functional soluble and edible compound membranes which are of porous network structures can be formed under the mutual effects of different molecules, have certain strength but are soft, can be dissolved in hot water but are moisture-resistant at normal temperature, can be subjected to heat-seal, are edible and are beneficial and harmless to the health, and the method can be widely applied to the field of food packaging.
Owner:烨云生物技术(武汉)有限公司

Supramolecular polymer clean fracturing fluid resistant to high temperature of 170 DEG C

The invention discloses supramolecular polymer clean fracturing fluid resistant to high temperature of 170 DEG C. The fracturing fluid is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 0.2 to 0.5 percent of thickening agent for the clean fracturing fluid, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of viscosity synergist, 0.2 to 0.4 percent of structural intensifier, 0.05 to 0.2 percent of deoxidant, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of metal ion chelating agent, 1 to 2 percent of clay stabilizer and the balance of fresh water. According to the clean fracturing fluid, a reversible supramolecular network structure is formed through the intermolecular interaction, and the thickening agent is low in use concentration and can be used for effectively controlling the viscosity of a base solution of the fracturing fluid and improving the pumping performance of the fluid; viscoelastic sand-carrying of the fracturing fluid is realized by low viscosity and high viscoelasticity; the temperature resistance can reach 170 DEG C under a long-term shear condition; the shear resistance is excellent, and the fluid viscosity and the structure after high shear can be effectively recovered; the construction friction is low, and the equipment load and the fracturing construction risk are reduced; the residue content is low, so that the damages to a reservoir stratum and prop fractures are greatly reduced, and the fracturing stimulation effect is greatly improved.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV +1

Diphenylethylene type co-crystallization materials with multi-stimulus fluorescence response property and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN103642484AOptical function optimization or changeChanged crystallographic propertiesTenebresent compositionsHalogenated hydrocarbon preparationBenzeneObject structure
The invention discloses a series of cyano-substituted diphenylethylene type co-crystallization compounds with multi-stimulus fluorescence response property and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of crystalline materials with subject and object structures. The novel crystalline compounds are obtained by selecting a cyano-substituted diphenylethylene compound as a subject, taking a series of organic small molecular compounds with hydroxyl, carboxyl and other groups or halogenated benzene and the like as objects, and performing co-crystallization by subject and object identification and intermolecular interaction. The compounds disclosed by the invention are characterized in that the selected cyano-substituted diphenylethylene compound has excellent optical property, the co-crystallization materials can be obtained by the action of frictional force, the ultrasonic action, solvent volatilization and other methods, and the precise crystal structures can be determined; and simultaneously, the series of the co-crystallization materials have reversible fluorescence response against a variety of external stimuli (such as light, pressure, organic solvents and the like). The compounds have application prospects in the fields of manufacturing of optical anti-counterfeiting materials, fluorescent sensors and optoelectronic devices, and the like.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Organic second-order non-linear optical chromophore with D-Pi-A structure and decorated by tree-like group, synthesizing method and application thereof

The invention relates to an organic second-order non-linear optical chromophore with a D-Pi-A structure and decorated by a tree-like group, and a synthesizing method and applications thereof. The chromophore of the invention introduces a thiophene ring conjugated Pi electronbridge having stronger electrical transmission capacity and containing branched chains and a tricyano pyrroline receptor having strong electron-withdrawing property; the receptor end is introduced into the tree-like decorative group, the one-order hyperpolarizability of chromophore molecules is greatly improved; the solubility and the film forming ability of the chromophore in polymer is improved, the interaction force among the molecules is reduced. The second-order non-linear optical chromophore with the following structure is doped with polymers, such as amorphous polycarbonate or polymethylmethacrylate and the like according to the mass ratio of 1:10; the electro-optical coefficient of the obtained polarized polymeric materials achieves 217pm/V; in addition, the donor and receptor of the chromophore can be introduced into a crosslinkable group, thus improving oriented stability of the chromophore in polymer, and satisfying the requirements of devices.
Owner:TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Organic solar cell adopting weak epitaxial growth film as donor

The invention relates to an organic solar cell adopting weak epitaxial growth films as donors. Large-size continuous p-type organic semiconductor polycrystalline films used as an induction layer is formed and grown on the surface of a smooth conducting substrate. The difference in work functions between the valence-band level of the induction layer and of the conducting substrate is less than 0.3 eV, thereby helping to the effective transmission of hole charge. By utilizing the interaction among different molecules, a high-quality p-type organic semiconductor layer is grown in a weak epitaxial way on the surface of the induction layer, and the organic solar cell is prepared on the basis of the semiconductor layer. The invention has the advantages of overcoming the disadvantage that the roughness increase of high-temperature deposition film and the formation of pinholes cause short circuit for devices in the prior method, greatly improving the performance of the devices and reaching the energy conversion efficiency of more than 3 percent. An OVPD method utilizes carrier gas to transport nano-crystalline molecules and directly deposits and forms nano-crystals on low-temperature electrodes. The method of the invention adopts a vacuum deposition method and needs no carrier gas.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Oleophobic coating material, oil-water separation functional material, preparation method thereof and use thereof

The invention discloses an oleophobic coating material, an oil-water separation functional material, a preparation method thereof and use thereof. The oleophobic coating material includes a crosslinked network structure formed by intermolecular interaction of two or more ionic compounds, and wherein at least two ionic compounds carry opposite charges. The oil-water separation functional material comprises a porous substrate and the oleophobic coating material, and the oleophobic coating material is distributed at least on a surface of the substrate and a through-hole wall. The oleophobic coating material and the oil-water separation functional material of the invention have the characteristics of super hydrophilicity, underwater super oleophobicity and low oil adhesion, and have stable performance in acid and alkali and various salt solution environments, and can be applied to the fields of the anti-oil contaminated surface, the self-cleaning surface, oil / water separation, oil-water emulsion demulsification and the like.
Owner:SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI

Substrate supporting mechanism

The invention provides a substrate supporting mechanism which can achieve high speed conveyance of a substrate while ensuring proper conveyance operation. In the substrate supporting mechanism,a holding portion (15) made of carbon nano tubes is installed on the supporting surface (14a) of an end effector (14), and a substrate (W) is supported by the distal ends of the carbon nano tubes. An intermolecular force is generated between the substrate and the carbon nano tube and the substrate is supported with a fixed suction force to the supporting surface. The suction force is generated both in the atmosphere and in the vacuum and a bigger force is obtained for a larger number of carbon nano tubes perunit area. With such an arrangement, slip of a conveyance article on the supporting surface can be suppressed effectively and high speed conveyance of a substrate can be attained. Since the carbon nano tube is excellent in heat resistance, poor conveyance due to deterioration or sticking of the holding portion by heat is prevented during use under high temperature environment and proper conveyance operation of substrate can be ensured.
Owner:ULVAC INC
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