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48results about How to "Accurate Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis" patented technology

Fast detection method for surface enhanced Raman scattering of trace pesticide residues in oranges

The invention discloses a fast detection method for the surface enhanced Raman scattering of trace pesticide residues in oranges, and belongs to the technical field of fast pesticide detection. The fast detection method comprises the following steps: adopting acetonitrile, anhydrous magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride for mixing in a certain ratio so as to extract pesticide ingredients from the oranges as many as possible; mixing anhydrous magnesium sulfate, N-propyl ethylenediamine, C18 and graphitized carbon in a certain ratio; eliminating influences of fluorescent substances, such as organic acids, pigments, pectin and cellulose, in an extraction liquid. According to the fast detection method, the detection accuracy for the surface enhanced Raman scattering of the pesticide residues in the oranges is greatly increased, the aim of the fast detection of the trace pesticide residues is achieved, and the fast detection method basically meets the requirements of detection limit specified by the state; the fast detection method is adopted to detect the trace pesticide residues in the oranges, is simple in pre-processing of samples to be detected, fast in detection speed, low in detection cost and high in accuracy and precision, can fast and accurately analyze the trace pesticide residues in the oranges in a qualitative and quantitative manner, and can be used for on-site sample detection on a large scale.
Owner:JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for detecting polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon component in coking wastewater processing system

The invention relates to a method for detecting polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon component in a coking wastewater processing system, belonging to the technical field of analysis and detection of toxic pollutants in environmental monitoring. The detection method is composed of three steps: solvent extraction, extract liquor purification and gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer detection. Firstly, a pressure solvent extraction system is used for quickly extracting polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon component in the residual sludge in the coking wastewater processing system under the condition of heating and pressurizing; then, a silica gel / alumina composite layer column is adopted to separate and purify extract liquor; and finally, collected leacheate is concentrated to proper volume, and the gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer is used for detection analysis under the condition of selecting ion modes. The invention has short time consumption for extraction, uses small amounts of extracting solvent, can effectively remove polar and nonpolar interfering components in sludge in the purification process, has high sensitivity and stable operation, can accurately and quantificationally analyze trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in the residual sludge in the coking wastewater processing system.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Method for simultaneously detecting multiple phosphorus-based flame retardants in plastics

The invention relates to a method for simultaneously detecting multiple phosphorus-based flame retardants in plastics. The method comprises the following steps: (a) establishing a standard curve; (b) pretreating a sample; and (c) detecting the sample. The detection method has the beneficial effects that a selected chromatographic column can realize a good separating effect on the multiple phosphorus-based flame retardants; in addition, fast determination can be carried out on the multiple phosphorus-based flame retardants, and accurate qualitative and quantitative analysis are realized by the method; and the method is good in reproducibility, high in recovery rate, good in precision and simple in operation.
Owner:广电计量检测(成都)有限公司

Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy method for organo-chlorine pesticide residues of fruits and vegetables

The invention discloses a surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy method for organo-chlorine pesticide residues of fruits and vegetables and belongs to the technical field of detection methods of pesticide residues. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing a copper foil substrate; 2, depositing silver nanoparticles on the surface of the copper foil; 3, modifying mercapto on the substrate; 4, performing surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy on organo-chlorine pesticide standard products; and 5, detecting the pesticide residues of the fruits and vegetables. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the sample pretreatment is simple, the detection speed is high, the detection cycle is shortened, the cost is low, and rapid detection of micro / trace pesticides of the fruits andvegetables is realized.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

SER rapid detection method for patent blue V in beverage

The invention relates to an SER rapid detection method for patent blue V in beverage. The SER rapid detection method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a gold nano reinforced substrate; (2)screening electrolyte; (3) producing a Raman spectrum peak standard line; (4) removing impurities of the beverage; (5) taking a plurality of commercial beverages free from a substance to be detected as a blank sample, removing volatiles in step (4), extracting, and separately preparing a coloring agent solution with the gradient concentration of a blank beverage matrix; uniformly mixing 50 micro liters of a solution to be detected, 500 micro liters of gold sol substrate prepared in step (1) and 100 micro liters of electrolyte solution obtained in step (2), and performing the Raman spectrum detection; (6) qualitatively analyzing pigments in a beverage test sample; and (7) half-quantitatively analyzing the pigments in the beverage test sample. According to the SER rapid detection method forthe patent blue V in the beverage, the pretreatment of a sample is simple and fast, a single sample can be detected only in about 10 minutes, the coloring agent in the beverage test sample can be rapidly, accurately, qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed, and the SER rapid detection method can be used for rapidly screening and detecting a great amount of samples on site.
Owner:江西省检验检疫科学技术研究院

Method for detecting drugs in goat milk and products thereof

The invention provides a method for detecting 8 categories of restricted drugs in goat milk and products thereof, wherein the number of the restricted drugs is 74. The method comprises: (1) pre-treating a sample: extracting a sample to be detected with an acid organic solvent, purifying with a SPE column, and dissolving the purified liquid by using an initial mobile phase so as to be used for detection with UPLC-MS / MS; and (2) determining 74 restricted drugs: determining the pre-treated sample by using ultra performance liquid chromatography-LC-MS under the instrument condition specified by the method. According to the present invention, the method has advantages of more types of detected drugs, rich variety, short detection time, high sensitivity and accurate and stable results, can makesup for the absence of the simultaneous detection of multiple drugs in goat milk and dairy products, and provides the important significance for the assurance of the health body of consumers and the improvement of the export competitiveness of goat milk and dairy products.
Owner:CHINA ANIMAL DISEASE CONTROL CENT

Quick detecting method for sudan red in food

InactiveCN104101661AHigh extraction rateHigh purification performanceComponent separationChemistryCost savings
The invention discloses a quick detecting method for sudan red in food, and relates to the field of food safety. The detecting method comprises the four steps of sample pretreatment, concentration and evaporating to dryness, film chromatography, and HPLC determination. The quick detecting method solves the problems that detecting instrument is expensive, complex to operate and not easy to popularize, has the characteristics of high extraction rate, high purifying purity, high recovery ratio and the like, and can achieve the purpose of being quick and reliable, simple and convenient to operate, and cost-saving.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Device and method for collecting toxic gas in high-temperature decomposition of materials

The invention discloses a device and a method for collecting toxic gas in high-temperature decomposition of materials. The device comprises a tubular cracking furnace and a sample boat, and further comprises a double-hole ball head inlet connector, a quartz combustion cylinder, a double-hole ball head outlet connector, an anti-inverse-suction buffer bottle, a gas absorption bottle, a drying tube,a dust filter, a needle valve, a flow meter and a gas storage bag, wherein the quartz combustion cylinder is located in the tubular cracking furnace. After being put into the sample boat, a sample ispushed to the high-temperature quartz combustion cylinder for combustion through a sample pushing magnetic block; after a part of the generated toxic gas is absorbed by an absorption liquid, the restof the toxic gas is dried and subjected to dust filtration; and the filtered toxic gas is collected in the gas storage bag. By the adoption of the device and the method, under the condition that gas flow of carrier gas is not interrupted, the sample can be rapidly and accurately fed; the test failure caused by the fact that a gas path is opened by impulsion at the moment of combustion can be avoided; the device is simple in structure, high in universality, short in analysis time, low in cost and convenient to operate; and the toxic gas can be better subjected to accurate qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Owner:ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIALS TECH +1

Qualitative and quantitative analysis method for old negative plate of lead acid battery

The invention discloses a qualitative and quantitative analysis method for an old negative plate of a lead acid battery. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, dissecting a tested battery, taking out the negative plate, and cleaning the surface separator of the negative plate; washing the negative plate with deionized water until the surface thereof becomes neutral; further soaking the negative plate in boric acid- salicylic acid impregnation liquid for more than 20 minutes while heating, and keeping temperature of the boric acid-salicylic acid impregnation liquid to be 60-80 DEG C during the soaking process; then, taking out and baking the negative plate to completely remove water on the surface thereof; and finally, taking down a lead paste from the dried negative plate, grinding the lead paste into powder, and carrying out qualitative and quantitative analysis on constituents of the negative plate through an XRD(X-Ray Diffraction)-Rietveld method. According to the invention, firstly, the old negative plate drawn out from the battery is pretreated, a protective layer is formed on the surface of the negative plate, oxidization of lead of the negative plate is avoided effectively and residual of sulfuric acid on the surface of the negative plate is removed, as a result, the negative plate can be dried directly by a normal drying method, and the qualitative and quantitative analysis method is high in testing accuracy, convenient and simple, low-cost and pollution-free.
Owner:TIANNENG GRP JIANGSU TECH

Rapid analysis method for light hydrocarbon component in soluble organic matter of hydrocarbon source rock

The invention relates to a rapid analysis method for a light hydrocarbon component in soluble organic matter of hydrocarbon source rock. The rapid analysis method comprises the following steps that (1) a grinded hydrocarbon source rock sample is accurately weighed and placed into a pyrolysis cup; (2) a C24D50 standard sample and a phenanthrene-d10 standard sample with known concentrations are sucked by a syringe and then added into the pyrolysis cup; (3) the pyrolysis cup is placed in a fume hood, and after standard sample solvents are completely volatilized, the pyrolysis cup is placed into apyrolysis furnace to prepare pyrolysis; (4) a multifunctional pyrolysis instrument is directly connected to a gas chromatography triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry; (5) a liquid nitrogen cold well device is started; (6) a temperature programming condition of the pyrolysis furnace is set; (7) pyrolysis begins, pyrolysis gas enters capillary column with the temperature controlled by a cold well and is enriched, and after a set pyrolysis program is finished, a GC / MS / MS analysis program is automatically started for analysis; (8) the component of a compound is determined by combining characteristic ions and relative retention time of products and searching in an NIST 11 spectral library. The method can be used for realizing rapid and accurate one-time qualitative and quantitative analysis ofsoluble organic components of the hydrocarbon source rock.
Owner:NORTHWEST INST OF ECO-ENVIRONMENT & RESOURCES CAS

Test device for chemical evaporation kinetics behavior

The invention provides a test device for a chemical evaporation kinetics behavior, which is used for simulating a pressurizing test of a containment of a nuclear power station, and comprises a simulated pressurizing system, a chemical evaporation system and an analysis system. Wherein the simulated pressurizing system is used to simulating the pressure condition of a pressurizing test of the containment of the nuclear power station, and providing gas with a predetermined pressure to the chemical evaporation system; the chemical evaporation system is used to simulating the evaporation conditions of chemicals in the containment under different gas pressures and flow rates; and the analysis system is used to determine the type of gas volatilized by the chemicals under different gas pressuresand flow rates and related parameters. The test device reproduces the on-site environment by using the simulated pressurizing system and the chemical evaporation system, and simulates the chemical evaporation environment under the pressurizing condition in the containment, the obtained result is true and reliable, and the device can accurately and quantitatively analyze various complex compounds.
Owner:LINGDONG NUCLEAR POWER +4

Method for detecting formaldehyde carbonylation reaction product by high performance liquid chromatography

The invention discloses a method for detecting a formaldehyde carbonylation reaction product by high performance liquid chromatography. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a liquid chromatography mobile phase; (2) preparing a mixed standard stock solution, namely respectively weighing glycollic acid, ethylene glycol, a glyoxylic acid aqueous solution, acetic acid, acetaldehyde and a formaldehyde aqueous solution, putting into a volumetric flask, fixing the volume by using an organic solvent, and uniformly shaking to obtain the mixed standard stock solution; (3) preparation of standard solutions: respectively taking 5 parts of the mixed standard stock solution in the step (2), putting the mixed standard stock solution into the volumetric flask, fixing the volume by using an organic solvent, and uniformly shaking to obtain 5 series of standard solutions with different concentrations; (4) establishment of chromatographic analysis conditions; (5) making a standard curve: performing liquid chromatographic analysis, and fitting by taking the concentration as an abscissa and the peak area as an ordinate to obtain the standard curve; and (6) analyzing a reaction product. The method provided by the invention is simple and convenient to operate, good in repeatability, small in analysis error, high in precision and good in sensitivity.
Owner:SHAANXI YANCHANG PETROLEUM GRP
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