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257 results about "Glucosinolate" patented technology

Glucosinolates are natural components of many pungent plants such as mustard, cabbage, and horseradish. The pungency of those plants is due to mustard oils produced from glucosinolates when the plant material is chewed, cut, or otherwise damaged. These natural chemicals most likely contribute to plant defence against pests and diseases, and impart a characteristic bitter flavor property of cruciferous vegetables.

Extract of Maka root

The present invention aims at extracting, separating and purifying the active components of Maka as one natural plant to obtain extractive with several medicinal and health care values. Fresh or dried Maka root material is extracted and separated to obtain active components and extracted residue. The active components includes glucosinolate and its decomposed product isothiocynate in 10-90 wt%,Maka amide and Maka olefin 5-70 wt% and sterol 2-30 wt%. The active components may be further prepared into capsule, tablet, and delayed releasing forms, and the prepared medicine and health food have the functions of treating climacteric syndrome, strengthening male's and female's sexuality, improving sexual function, etc.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Canola Plants with High Oleic and Low Linolenic

Canola plants with high oleic acid and low linolenic acid content are disclosed. In addition, the canola plants of the invention are resistant to imidazolinone herbicides and are resistant to blackleg. The canola plants of the invention also have low total glucosinolate content. There is also provided a method for controlling weeds in a field of canola plants wherein the canola plants are herbicide resistant.
Owner:CORTEVA AGRISCIENCE LLC

Method for removing cotton rapeseed meal toxicant by fermentation method and enhancing nutrient value thereof, feeding fermented cotton rapeseed meal protein feedstock and applications thereof

The invention discloses a method for removing cotton rapeseed meal toxicant by fermentation method and enhancing nutrient value thereof, a feeding fermented cotton rapeseed meal protein feedstock and applications thereof. The method comprises the steps that: cottonseed meal and rapeseed meal are mixed, the mixture is first added with feedstock water and complex enzyme preparation, and then inoculated with microorganism strain capable of producing protease bacteria or / and lactic acid bacteria as well as decomposing glucosinolate or / and gossypol, then fermentation is performed to obtain treated cotton rapeseed meal so as to obtain nontoxic, highly-nutrient feeding fermented cotton rapeseed meal protein feedstock, and the feeding fermented cotton rapeseed meal protein feedstock is used as protein feedstock component to form cotton rapeseed meal animal feed according to 15% of the addition proportion. Using modern biological technology, the method solves the problems of low utilization rate of cotton rapeseed meal, small amount of addition in the feed, the presence of toxicant and the like, and eases the strain on feed protein in our country.
Owner:北京金泰得生物科技股份有限公司

Deodorized radish red pigment and deodorization method

The invention relates to a deodorized radish red pigment and a deodorization method. The deodorization method comprises the steps as follows: a radish is preheated, crushed and squeezed; pectinase is then respectively added into residues and juices to carry out enzymolysis; filter liquor is combined to obtain radish raw juices; under acid environment, chitosan with certain deacetylation degree isadded into the raw juices, odor of precursor substance glucosinolate is removed, and the purpose of deodorization is finally achieved; red pigment concentrated solution is obtained through separationand concentration, and the radish red pigment powder is obtained through carrying out spray dying for the red pigment concentrated solution. Compared with the traditional deodorization method with ion exchange, macroporous resin adsorption, acid treatment, membrane separation, and the like, the invention has simple technology and high deodorization efficiency, is green and safe, and is suitable for medium and large scale production. The prepared radish red pigment is tasteless, has natural and deep colors as well as favorable water solubility, and can be widely applied to the food and medicine field such as beverages, ciders, candies, and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Protein feed prepared by adopting rapeseed dregs and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a protein feed prepared by adopting rapeseed dregs, which can effectively reduce the glucosinolate content in the rapeseed dregs by more than 65%. The preparation method for preparing protein feed by the rapeseed dregs comprises the following steps: (1) crushing the rapeseed dregs into rapeseed dreg powder; (2) preparing strains; (3) uniformly mixing and stirring 94-96% of rapeseed dreg powder, 1-3% of modifier, 3-4% of wheat bran, and the strains with clean water, wherein the modifier is formed by mixing 0.1-0.5% of KH2PO4, 0.2-1.5% of urea, 0.05-0.2% of MgSO4, 0.1-0.6% of CuSO4*5H2O, corn flour and / or washing rice bran; (4) filling the uniformly stirred leavening in a fermentation koji tray and arranging the fermentation koji tray on a fermentation koji tray rack; and (5) controlling fermentation temperature to be 28-35 DEG C and fermentation time to be 32-48 hours. The prepared protein feed reduces the glucosinolate content in the original rapeseed dregs by more than 65%, reaches the protein content to 44%, obviously improves the palatability, further rationalizes the amino acid structure, is more beneficial to the digestive absorption of beasts and birds, and has higher feeding value.
Owner:SICHUAN ANIMTECH FEED CO LTD

Method for detoxicating rapeseed cakes or rapeseed dregs

The invention discloses a method for detoxicating rapeseed cakes or rapeseed dregs.In the method, the rapeseed cakes or rapeseed dregs containing glucosinolate are ground and detoxicated in a high energy grinder under the action of grinding aid. The method comprises the following steps: 1) weighing rapeseed cakes or rapeseed dregs containing glucosinolate and then weighing grinding aid with a weight being 1-10% of the weight of the rapeseed cakes or rapeseed dregs and then evenly mixing the materials; 2) adding the mixture into the high energy grinder and grinding the mixture for 50-60min to obtain the detoxicated rapeseed cakes or rapeseed dregs.The method of the invention overcomes the weaknesses of the traditional detoxication method such as high cost, complicated processing equipment, long processing cycle, large labor intensity, large energy consumption and low detoxication rate; in addition, the detoxication method features simple process, small equipment investment, convenient operation, high detoxication efficiency, no generation of three wastes in the process of detoxication and adaptability to large-scale industrialized application; moreover the detoxicated rapeseed cakes and rapeseed dregs features good palatability, high digestibility and low content of anti-nutritional factors.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Breeding method for pod dehiscence-resistant cytoplasmic sterile line and pod dehiscence-resistant cytoplasmic maintainer line of brassica napus

The present invention discloses a breeding method for pod dehiscence-resistant cytoplasmic sterile line and pod dehiscence-resistant cytoplasmic maintainer line of brassica napus, and belongs to a cultivation method for a new crop variety. With the method provided by the present invention, the detection method for pod dehiscence resistance of the rape is improved; the pod dehiscence-resistant germplasm resource is screened; the screened pod dehiscence-resistant line H155 and the cytoplasmic sterile line 077A are subjected to hybridization, and continuous 8 backcrosses to breed the cytoplasmic sterile line H155A, wherein the sterility rate of the H155A is 100%. According to the present invention, the H155A has characteristics of micro pollen at the low temperature, complete sterility at the high temperature, good agronomic characteristics, cold resistance, viral disease resistance and sclerotium disease resistance. The erucic acid content and the glucosinolate content in the H155A is consistent with the erucic acid content and the glucosinolate content in the cytoplasmic maintainer line of the H155A. The pod dehiscence-resistant cytoplasmic sterile line and the pod dehiscence-resistant cytoplasmic maintainer line of the brassica napus establish the foundation for breeding the domestic pod dehiscence-resistant cytoplasmic sterile line hybrids.
Owner:HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Gentle type yellow mustard sauce easy to smear and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a gentle type yellow mustard sauce easy to smear and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the fruit and vegetable food processing technical field. The product is prepared through activation, preliminary crushing, superfine grinding, heating dissolving, stirring, fermentation, compounding, ultrasonic emulsification and sterilization. Yellow mustard seeds are subjected to low-temperature crushing, so that myrosase activity is protected, enzyme inactivation is avoided from being caused by high temperature, allyl isothiocyanate is fully generated from glucosinolate in the mustard seeds, and thus the production of other bitter substances is reduced. With addition of a right amount of soybean protein, the stability of allyl isothiocyanate hydrolyzed from the mustard powder is improved, and main flavor substance isothiocyanates are not easy to volatilize. With addition of sorbitol, the water activity of the yellow mustard sauce is reduced, hydrolysis of allyl isothiocyanate is inhibited, and the flavor of the yellow mustard sauce is extended. Beta-cyclodextrin is added for embedding allyl isothiocyanate, so that the product is mellower in taste, tastes gentle and does not produce stimulation of nose choking, and the acceptable degree of the product is increased. Intermittent ultrasonic emulsification homogenization makes the yellow mustard sauce be more homogenous and have better smearing property, and flexible sterilization is adopted at a later period so as to better retain the flavor of the product.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV +1

Lactobacillus acidophilus and screening method and application thereof and microbial inoculum

The invention relates to the technical field of microbes, in particular to lactobacillus acidophilus and a screening method and application thereof and a microbial inoculum. The collection number of the lactobacillus acidophilus is CGMCC NO.14437; the lactobacillus acidophilus has a strong glucosinolate degrading function, and can be applied to detoxification of rapeseed meal by independently serving as a fermenting microbial inoculum; when the lactobacillus acidophilus is applied to a rapeseed meal fermenting process, the lactobacillus acidophilus can promote production of polypeptide and lactic acid and has strong abilities of producing acid and inhibiting harmful bacteria; as a broiler feed additive, the lactobacillus acidophilus can promote nutrient digestion and absorption of animals,inhibit proliferation of pathogenic bacteria in gastrointestinal tracts of the animals and promote the balance of intestinal microflora. The lactobacillus acidophilus is a facultative anaerobic microorganism, and is strong in environmental applicability, high in growth speed, tolerable to high-concentration glucosinolate and high in safety.
Owner:FEED RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

High-efficiency enrichment technology for isothiocyanate in brassica bud seedlings

The invention relates to a high-efficiency enrichment technology for isothiocyanate in brassica bud seedlings. The technology is characterized by comprising the following steps: in 5 to 10 d after germination of brassica seeds, subjecting the seeds to heat shock at 40 to 70 DEG C for 10 to 20 min once each day; after harvesting of bud seedlings, grinding and homogenizing the harvested bud seedlings with distilled water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1: 5-10 (w / v), carrying out incubation at 37 DEG C for 3 h and allowing endogenous glucosinolate (thioglycoside) to be thoroughly hydrolyzed so as to produce isothiocyanate with an anticancer effect; and extracting isothiocyanate in a hydrolysate with dichloromethane and carrying out centrifugation so as to prepare an extract rich in isothiocyanate. The technology has the advantages of a wide application scope, simple operation and low production cost. After the brassica bud seedlings have undergone heat shock and homogenization, the content of produced isothiocyanate is 5 to 10 times of the content of isothiocyanate before treatment, and high-efficiency enrichment of isothiocyanate is realized.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Nutritional supplement and process of preparation

Processes for producing a nutritional supplement that contains sulforaphane, and supplements formed thereby. Such a process includes combining a cruciferous vegetable, for example, broccoli sprouts, with at least one strain of Lactobacillus to form a mixture, causing the mixture to undergo lactic fermentation, transform a glucosinolate within the cruciferous vegetable to sulforaphane, and yield a fermented mixture that contains sulforaphane, and then producing from the fermented mixture a supplement that can be ingested by an individual.
Owner:CLOJJIC LLC

Production process for improving oil yield of healthy pressed rapeseed oil

InactiveCN105505567AEliminate blue smellLow costFatty-oils/fats productionRapeseedBran
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing and discloses a production process for improving oil yield of healthy pressed rapeseed oil. The production process for improving the oil yield of the healthy pressed rapeseed oil comprises the following steps: (1) selecting rapeseeds, and respectively removing sundries on the rapeseeds by virtue of thick and thin sieves; (2) soaking the screened rapeseeds for 1.5-4 hours with solution; (3) putting the soaked rapeseeds into an ultrasonic instrument to be subjected to ultrasonic treatment for 30-60min for three times; (4) draining the treated rapeseeds, smashing, and carrying out microwave irradiation heating on the crushed rapeseeds, so as to promote oil containing cells to be fully fractured; and (5) after microwave irradiation is finished, steaming and frying for reducing moisture content of the rapeseeds to 5-15%, wherein the rapeseeds are fired with a big fire, after about half hour, the rapeseeds are fired with a small fire and right amount of coarse bran is added and fried together; and when temperature of the rapeseeds reaches 100-150 DEG C, taking out the rapeseeds from a pot, and pressing. The production process provided by the invention can eliminate glucosinolate in the rapeseeds, so that 'green smell' of rapeseed oil is eliminated, and the rapeseed oil is green and healthy; meanwhile, oil yield of the pressed rapeseed oil is improved by 14%, and cost of the rapeseed oil is reduced.
Owner:HEXIAN COUNTY LYUYOU GREASE
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