The invention relates to a preparation method of a foliar
fertilizer for
Trichosanthes kirilowii. The preparation method comprises the preparation steps that
Perilla frutescens plants are dried and subjected to superfine pulverizing, extracting is carried out with the assistance of 2-
aminoisobutyric acid,
calcium citrate, microwaves and ultrasonic
waves, concentrating is carried out, and thus a
Perilla frutescens extract is obtained;
Gleditsia sinensis is dried and pulverized, enzymolysis extracting is carried out with N,N-
dimethylglycine,
nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and
proteases, and thus a
Gleditsia sinensis extract is obtained;
chitin degrades into small-molecule
chitosan through
hydrogen peroxide; and the prepared
Perilla frutescens extract,
Gleditsia sinensis extract and small-molecule
chitosan, and other materials are stirred to be mixed evenly. The Perilla frutescens and
Gleditsia sinensis plants are used as raw materials, so that natural plants are fully utilized, environmental
pollution is reduced, and the economic value added of the Perilla frutescens and the
Gleditsia sinensis is improved. The prepared Perilla frutescens extract has anti-
bacteria and sterilizationeffects. The
Gleditsia sinensis extract has the deinsectization effect, after compounding the Gleditsia sinensis extract with various
nutrient elements, the incidence rate of diseases and
insect pests of
Trichosanthes kirilowii crops can be decreased, and the synergistic interaction in improvement of the quality and yield of the
Trichosanthes kirilowii is achieved.