Patents
Literature
Hiro is an intelligent assistant for R&D personnel, combined with Patent DNA, to facilitate innovative research.
Hiro

73 results about "Chlamys farreri" patented technology

Farrer's scallop, also known as the Chinese scallop, scientific name Chlamys farreri, is a species of scallop, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Pectinidae, the scallops. History of aquaculture. This species is farmed at an industrial level off mainland China, but production was devastated by a series of epidemics in the 1990s.

Chlamys Farreri pathogeny rickettsia in situ hybridization detection method and its reagent kit

This invention relates to the original position cross checking method of a Hence Kong waters disease type Pamela Ci's body and its reagent box. This invention includes the following steps: composing the three oligoribonucleotides probes of the High Sim markings according to the special DNA list design of the Pamela Ci's body's 16S rDNA list in the bacteria taxonogy, this unusual probe crosses and combines with the Pamela Ci's body 16s rRNA of the Hence Kong waters slice up, and then enlarges signal through the antigen antibody reaction, and displays colour through enzyme reaction. This checking method can combine the pathogeny checking with its pathology together; it can analyze the infection rate and infection intension on the stylebook slice when effiently and correctly checking the Pamela Ci's body; and the checking result is sensitive and precisious; and the slice after being checked can be preserved perennially.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Shellfish monitoring method for ocean oil spill pollution base on integration biomarker method

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological monitoring environment, and specifically relates to a shellfish monitoring method for ocean oil spill pollution. The shellfish monitoring method comprises the steps of utilizing typical bivalve mollusk such as short-necked clam and chlamys farreri in China to determine the shellfish visceral mass autioxidant enzyme activities including superoxide dismutase, glutathione glutathione S-transferase, peroxidase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase activity, integrating the enzyme activities so as to form an integration biomarker responding index (IBR), establishing a dose-effect relationship between the IBNNR and petroleum concentration, adopting a one-dimensional variance components method (ANOVA) to carry out notable difference analysis, determining the forcing degree of petroleum pollution on organisms, and finally judging pollution level of the ocean oil spill.
Owner:YELLOW SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERIES SCI

Substratum suitable for cultivation of northern crassostrea gigas and manufacturing method of substratum

The invention provides a substratum used in an artificial breeding and production process of crassostrea gigas and a manufacturing method of the substratum, and provides a method for cultivating the crassostrea gigas by using the substratum. The manufacturing method of the substratum comprises the following steps: cutting and bundling polypropylene packing straps; then wrapping the outer surface of the polypropylene packing straps with mixed cement paste; and air-drying the polypropylene packing straps to obtain the substratum. The mixed cement paste comprises the following components in percentages by mass: 0.5-1% of epoxy resin, 10-15% of fine sand, 15-20% of shell powder and the balance of cement; and the total mass percentage is 100%. The substratum is made of materials obtained easily, is low in cost and high in strength, and resists stretching and seawater corrosion. By the manufactured substratum, seedlings are collected easily, and the seedling attachment effect is good. Compared with frequently used chlamys farreri, the substratum is better in effect.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Method for extensively screening scallop SNP

InactiveCN101845489AThe principle is safe and reliableReliable Large-Scale Screening RunsMicrobiological testing/measurementMolecular geneticsPhenol
The invention belongs to a method for extensively screening scallop SNP in the technical field of the scallop DNA molecular genetic marker, which comprises the following steps that: solution D and phenol-chloroform are firstly used for extracting a plurality of Chlamys farreri RNA, and a ultraviolet specrophotometer is used for measuring the concentration of the mixture of solution D and the phenol-chloroform which are uniformly mixed; a scallop full-length cDNA sample is re-established and comprises the synthesis of a cDNA first chain and the synthesis and augmentation of a cDNA second chain; then homogenization of full-length cDNA is performed, and ultrasonic breaking is performed; then sequence measuring joints are connected, and terminal repair, joint connection and sample augmentation are included; finally a biological software is used for analyze the data to obtain an SNP marker; then an SNP marker to be screened is selected to design a primer; and DNA of individual scallop is extracted to be equivalently mixed to be used as a template, conventional colony sequence measuring is undertaken after the PCR augmentation, and the position point with the occurring frequency of single base difference being 10 percent or more is defined as an SNP marker. The method has safe and reliable principle, simple and controllable flow procedures, reliable running of large-scale screening, excellent effect and strong practicability.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Preparation and application of chlamys farreri peptidoglycan recognition protein (Cf-PGRP) with sterilizing activity

The invention relates to an invitro recombinant expression technology and functional identification of chlamys farreri peptidoglycan recognition protein (Cf-PGRP) gene. Cf-PGRP is provided with an amino acid sequence in a SEQ ID NO.1. The Cf-PGRP is obtained by the invitro recombinant expression technology, and the recombinant protein has broad sterilizing effect, obvious killing effect on Gram positive bacteria and the certain antibacterial effect on Gram negative bacteria and potential application value in aspects of developing broad antibacterial medicines, immune reinforcing agent, feed additive, and the like.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Interspecific hybridization and propagation method for deep sea scallops and chlamys farreri

The invention discloses an interspecific hybridization and propagation method for deep sea scallops and chlamys farreri. The interspecific hybridization and propagation method comprises the following steps: a first step of breeding parent scallops: selecting deep sea scallops and chlamys farreri, separating the male and the female of the two scallops respectively, promoting maturity according to a normal parent scallop breeding method and using the mature scallops for cross experiment after synchronously maturing the mature scallops; a second step of laying eggs and performing hybridization: inducing spawning of the male and female groups of the two scallops respectively, fertilizing obtained eggs with conspecific or heterogeneous sperms respectively to obtain pure-bred self-bred progenies of the deep sea scallops and chlamys farreri as well as two hybrid fertilized eggs of female deep sea scallops and male chlamys farreri, female chlamys farreri and male deep sea scallops; hatching the obtained fertilized eggs at 13 to 14 DEG C, observing and measuring the proportion of D type larvas at regular times after the D type larvas appear until the maximum hatching rate is reached; a third step of cultivating scallops, wherein at a larval phase, the average shell height growth speed of the hybrid scallops is 6 to 6.3m per day, and the shell height, the shell length, the shell width and the weight are increased in a cultivating phase. According to the interspecific hybridization and propagation method disclosed by the invention, the deep sea scallops are effectively utilized through interspecific hybridization, so that the scallop breeding species are increased.
Owner:DALIAN CHANGHAI ZHENLU AQUATIC PROD

Breeding method for autumn offspring of Pinna (Atrina) pectinate

The invention relates to the method for Pinna pectinate autumn offspring breeding and pruning, which comprises, selecting August to September for offspring breeding, choosing the eligible parent shellfish, after 10-15 days, regulating the parent shellfish sex gland to synchronous ripening, carrying out oviposition and fertilization, and carrying out scallop larva incubation, after 13-18 days, adhering the larva to juvenile mollusk through metamorphosis, cultivating the juvenile mollusk temporarily for 10-15 days, then carrying out seedlings protectoin on the sea, breeding on the sea in November, and harvesting during September to November in the next year till the July of the third year.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Preparation method of miniature marine animal plastinated specimens

The invention discloses a preparation method of miniature marine animal plastinated specimens. By the method for preparing specimens, instruments and equipment used are simple; vacuum drying and pressurization and osmotic treatment are not required; plastination time is shortened; the preparation process is simpler and easier to operate; and no reagent which is harmful to human body is also not used during the preparation process. Miniature marine animal plastinated specimens of short-necked clam, comb shell, chlamys farreri, oyster drill, hermit crab, Octopus, cuttlefish, sea catfish and the like, that are finished by the above plastination technology, has long storage time, can be directly contacted and have true forms. The specimens can be widely applied in fields of teaching job, scientific research and collecting and appreciating.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV

Multiple PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) primer and method for quickly identifying variety of scallops

The invention relates to a multiple PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) primer and a method for quickly identifying variety of scallops, belonging to the field of applied biotechnology. The multiple PCR primer for quickly identifying variety of scallops consists of a chlamys farreri primer, a chlamys nobilis primer, a bay scallop primer and a comb shell primer. The identifying method comprises the following steps: extracting total DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) of a scallop genome, and carrying out multiple PCR amplification; judging the variety of the scallops to be detected according to sizes of PCR products by an agarose gel electrophoresis method, wherein the bands of the PCR products of the chlamys farreri, bay scallop, comb shell and chlamys nobilis are respectively 514bp, 367bp, 205bp and 149bp. The identification primer and multiple PCR method provided by the invention can agilely and quickly determine the variety of scallop samples. Compared with conventional detection methods, the method has the advantages of simplicity in operation, strong repeatability, low cost and the like.
Owner:LIAONING UNIVERSITY

Polymorphism mark screening of chlamys ferrari G-type lysozyme gene and auxiliary breeding means

The invention relates to a method for screening of chlamys farreri G-type muramidase gene polymorphism markers and the assistant breeding method thereof, belonging to shellfish molecular marker assistant breeding technology in the filed of aquatic organism technology, mainly comprising the steps of: cloning partial sequence of promoter region of a chlamys farreri G-type muramidase gene, preparing disease-resistance population and sensitive population, screening of disease-resistance G-type muramidase gene markers, quickly screening the disease-resistance population and building gene marker assistant breeding technology. According to the invention, promoter region sequence of the chlamys farreri G-type muramidase gene is cloned, and its polymorphism sites are screened. The occurrence frequency of -391 AG individual in disease-resistance population is obviously higher than that in sensitive population, therefore, resistance-related gene marker assistance breeding method is built with -391 AG as chlamys farreri resistance-related G-type muramidase gene marker. The invention has the characteristics of strong pertinence, high breeding efficiency, simple and quick operation, etc., and is suitable for screening of shellfish resistance-related markers and breeding of disease-resistance fine varieties.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Tetraploid preparing process suitable for chlamys Farreri

The present invention discloses tetraploid preparing process suitable for chlamys Farreri. Natural diploid chlamys Farreri with propagation capacity is fertilized artificially to obtain fertilized egg, the fertilized egg is applied with chemical inducing agent to double the chromosome to obtain tetraploid, and the tetraploid is screened in the constant current process. The present invention utilizes special chromosome operating technology to obtain specific germ plasm resource of chlamys Farreri and has rich material source, and stable tetraploid inducing rate over 30 %.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparing and feeding method for chlamys farreri larva baits

The invention discloses a preparing and feeding method for chlamys farreri larva baits, and belongs to the field of aquaculture. In a chlamys farreri seedling growing process, the problems of tender physique of seedlings and low survival rate which are caused by inadequate baits exist. The technical key points of the preparing and feeding method are that four ocean microalgaes are aquacultured by magnetized water and blue light so as to prepare algae paste which is fed to chlamys farreri larva seedlings; the nutrition is comprehensive, the chlamys farreri larva grows fast and is strong in physique and high in survival rate; the microalgaes are cultured by the magnetized water, so that microalgae bodies grow fast and are pure in color; the microalgaes are cultured by a water storage tank, so that the cleaning is convenient, the cost is low, damage caused by collision seldom occurs, repeated use is realized, and pollution is basically avoided; with the adoption of blue light cultivation, the EPA and DHA contents in the microalgaes are high; the algae liquid is prepared into the algae paste for feeding, so that the feeding amount is easy to control, and a water body cannot be polluted; the baits can be produced all the year round, the occupied space is small, and the transportation and the storage are facilitated.
Owner:LINYI UNIVERSITY

Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) type I receptor gene of chlamys farreri and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) locus of TGF-beta type I receptor gene

The invention relates to the cloning of a transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily type I receptor gene Tgfbrl1 of chlamys farreri in a molecular genetic marker technology, a screening and typing technology of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) locus which is relevant with the weight of adductor muscles in the gene and a method for the application of the gene to the breeding of the high-yield chlamys farreri. A total-length complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) sequence of the Tgfbr1 gene of the chlamys farreri is obtained by utilizing a homology-based cloning strategy; an SNP lotus is discovered by blastn comparison, and primers and a probe are designed for the locus; and SNP typing is performed in a natural population of the chlamys farreri by using a high-resolution melting curve technology, and the weight of the adductor muscle of an individual is measured. Statistic analysis displays that the loci c.1815C>T are obviously relevant with the weight of the adductor muscles of the chlamys farreri, and the weight of the adductor muscles of individuals with TT genetypes is obviously higher than that of the adductor muscles of individuals with CC and CT genetypes. In the selective breeding process of the high-yield chlamys farreri, the breeding candidate colonies of the chlamys farreri can be subjected to c.1815C>T typing, and the individuals of which the loci c.1815C>T are TT genetypes are used as a breeding parent preferably by combining typing information of other loci which are relevant with growth properties.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Method for cultivating pinctada martensi

The invention discloses a method for cultivating pinctada martensi. In the method, the pinctada martensi and chlamys nobilis are cultivated in proportion in the cultivation process. By utilizing the method for cultivating the pinctada martensi disclosed by the invention, the growth rate and survival rate of the pinctada martensi can be obviously improved, biomass liveweight adhered to the pinctada martensi is lowered, the cultivation time of the pinctada martensi is shortened and the economic benefits of products can be enhanced; and the method is suitable for popularization and application in aquaculture.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Quick determination method of temperature resistant character indexes ABT of chlamys farreri

The invention develops a new quick determination method of temperature resistant character indexes ABT of chlamys farreri. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the ABT is calculated through a heart rate HR<11 DEG C> at 11 DEG C, and a calculating formula is as follows: ABT=-0.427*HR<11 DEG C>+33.159 (R2=0.5028). According to the method disclosed by the invention, the temperature resistant character ABT of the chlamys farreri are subjected to standard, low-cost and high-flux determination, an obtained ABT estimating value is used as a basis for breeding parent shellfish in a breeding process. Equipment improvement and determination method improvement are performed on a conventional scallop ABT determining system, according to the quick determination method of the temperatureresistant character indexes ABT of the chlamys farreri developed in the invention, the determination rate is about 1min / piece, and the determination efficiency (about 80 times) of the temperature resistant character indexes ABT of the scallops can be significantly improved. A quick estimating method based on scallop heart rate index pairs ABT is provided for the first time. When the method is adopted, a research base can be provided for breeding of stress resistant varieties of the chlamys farreri and establishing of a resistant index system.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Method for dry preparation of high-quality chlamys farreri adductor

The invention discloses a method for dry preparation of a high-quality chlamys farreri adductor. The method comprises the following steps of cleaning fresh scallop, boiling for 0.5 to 1min in water with temperature of 90 to 100 DEG C, removing shell, skirt and internal organs, impregnating for 60min by a compounding solution of guar gum and xanthan gum, boiling for 1min again in water, cooking the scallop adductor, and enabling salt and complex gum to fully enter the adductor; using a cold air dryer to continuously dry for 28 to 32min, so as to prepare the finished dry scallop. The dry scallop prepared by the method has the advantages that the weight of dry scallop accounts for 25 to 35% of fresh scallop; the color is bright and transparent, the quality is firm and dense, the easiness in cracking and loosing of adductor is avoided, and a uniform and ordered tissue structure is formed; by adopting the cold air drying mode, the sanitation quality can be fully guaranteed.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Breeding method for scallop hybridization breeding

The invention discloses a breeding method for scallop hybridization breeding. The breeding method is characterized by comprising the steps that firstly, gonad development synchronous breeding is carried out on selected chlamys farreri and Argopecten irradians; then, fully-developed female chlamys farreri in the chlamys farreri and the fully-developed Argopecten irradians are selected, after the female chlamys farreri finishes spawning, the hermaphroditic Argopectehs irradians is set for spermiation, and fertilization is carried out on sperms and eggs to form scallop hybridization fertilized eggs; incubation is carried out on the hybridization fertilized eggs, then larva selection is carried out, and larvas are bred in a larva breeding pond; finally the bred larvas are bred to scallop hybridization fry capable of being bred through settlement and metamorphosis. The hybridization scallop fry are bred from the female chlamys farreri and the Argopectehs irradias in a hybridization mode, and have the prominent advantages that in the breeding process, growing speed is high, resistance to diseases is high, the gonad is poor in fertility, the adductor muscle is large, the growing speed can be improved by more than 30 percent, the yield of primary products of the adductor muscle is improved by more than 40 percent, the obvious heterosis is achieved, and the sustainable development of scallop culture in China can be promoted.
Owner:莱州市曙光渔业有限公司

Novel shallow sea cage mixed-culture method for scapharca broughtonii and chlamys farreri

The invention relates to an ecological, intensive and healthy culture method for scapharca broughtonii and chlamys farreri. The novel shallow sea cage mixed-culture method for scapharca broughtonii and chlamys farreri is characterized by comprising the following first culture step of fry selection, the second culture step of device preparation, the third culture step of fry casting, the fourth culture step of first-time cage overturning, the fifth culture step of second-time cage overturning, the sixth culture step of third-time cage overturning and the seventh culture step of adult scapharca broughtonii and adult chlamys farreri obtaining. By means of the novel shallow sea cage mixed-culture method for scapharca broughtonii and chlamys farreri, original bottom-dwelling scapharca broughtonii is cultured in cages, so that the intensification level of culture is increased, the problems that the death rate in scapharca broughtonii cage culture is high and the culture benefit of chlamys farreri is low are solved, and the comprehensive culture benefit is increased.
Owner:中国水产科学研究院长岛增殖实验站

Chlamys farreri gene chip for detecting toxic effect of tetrabisphenol A

The invention discloses a chlamys farreri gene chip for detecting the toxic effect of tetrabisphenol A. The chip comprises eight types of oligonucleotide probes fixed onto a solid phase carrier, the eight types of oligonucleotide probes are selected from eight gene sequences specific to chlamys farreri, and the eight types of oligonucleotide probes are nucleotide sequences indicated by SEQ ID No. 1-8. The chip can be used for detecting gene differential expression relevant information of eight relevant genes of detoxification metabolism of the chlamys farreri under the coercion of the tetrabisphenol A, and a detection method of the chip comprises the steps of preparing a cDNA sample of the chlamys farreri; conducting fluorescence labeling on the cDNA sample; making the cDNA sample obtained after the fluorescence labeling hybridize with the gene chip; scanning hybridization signals for detecting the gene chip, and obtaining the result. By the application of the chip, the high-throughput detection of the gene expression information can be achieved, the chip further has the advantages of being simple and convenient to operate, efficient and reliable in detection result and capable of saving plenty of manpower, material resources and financial resources and the like, and the wide application prospect is achieved.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Method for inducing ocean seashell polyploidy by using sodium chloride

The invention discloses a method for inducing ocean seashell polyploidy by using sodium chloride. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: selecting the seashell to grow the shell to respectively obtain sperms and ovum; carrying out artificial insemination; continuously observing the developing condition of zygotes through microscopic examination to determine the number of the water body for culturing the zygotes; adding sodium chloride into the culture sea water containing the zygotes according to a proportion that 20-40 go of sodium chloride is added in 1000ml of culture seat water when 40-50 percent of zygotes are observed to release a first polar body or a first zygote is observed to occur the first polar body, so as to prevent the release of a second polar body or the first polar body of the zygotes; evenly stirring and treating for 10-15 min; and transferring the zygotes to normal sea water to incubate . The ocean seashell comprises Pacific oyster, chlamys farreri, Argopecten irradians, Crassostrea rivularis, clam, Scapharca broughtonii and the like. The seashell zygotes are treated by using the sodium chloride and the initiating agent so as to inhibit the release of the polar body and produce the shell polyploidy with no toxicity, efficiency, simple operation and extremely low cost.
Owner:山东安源种业科技有限公司

Special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri and production method thereof

InactiveCN105494915AFeed Calcium Phosphorus RatioAppropriate ratio of calcium to phosphorusAnimal feeding stuffAdditive ingredientPeanut meal
The invention relates to a special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri and a production method thereof and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture feed. The special compound feed comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of bean meal, 10-15 parts of peanut meal, 5-10 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of alfalfa meal, 5-10 parts of dried marine algae powder, 1-5 parts of fish meal, 2-10 parts of shrimp meal, 1-2 parts of compound vitamins and 1-2 parts of special minerals. The processing method of the special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri comprises the following steps: step (1), weighing the raw materials; step (2), mixing the weighed raw materials and performing rough crushing; and step (3), performing ultrafine crushing to the roughly crushed materials. The special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri has scientific formula and the production method is simple in processes. The special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri produced according to the production method has an appropriate calcium-to-phosphorus ratio. Compared with other feeds, the special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri has the effects of obviously promoting growth of the Chlamys Farreri, shortening the culture cycle and improving the anti-adversity ability; moreover, the special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri is also capable of saving marine algae resources and reducing pollution to the water; thus, the special compound feed for Chlamys Farreri has positive promoting effects to the Chlamys Farreri culture industry and is obvious in economic and social benefits.
Owner:王娟

Chlamys farreri serine protease inhibitor CfKZSPI gene and its coding protein and application

The invention relates to an expression technology of Chlamys farreri serine protease enzyme inhibitor CfKZSPI gene clone and in-vitro reconstitution. Chlamys farreri serine protease enzyme inhibitor CfKZSPI gene has motif sequence in the sequence table SEQ ID No.1. The invention takes use of the constructed Chlamys farreri cDNA library and adopts RACE technology and in-vitro reconstitution expression technology to study Chlamys farreri serine protease enzyme inhibitor CfKZSPI, and the full-length sequence of cDNA of serine protease enzyme inhibitor CfKZSPI is cloned from Chlamys farreri, and the gene has the sequence provided in the sequence list; and pronucleus reconstitution technology is used to express the recombinant protein with strong trypsin inhibition activity.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Chlamys Farreri H2A gene clone and N terminal expression technology

The invention relates to a scallop protein H2A gene clone and the monoclonal expression technique of N end antibiotic polypeptide in the field of molecular biology technique. It uses isogenesis clone technique to obtain the scallop group protein H2A gene group total length; the gene DNA has a 375bp open reading frame with the coding 125 amino acids, 3' non-coding area comprises two ending signals which are stem ring structure and polyadenylic acid rear signal. It uses pPIC9K expressing carrier to express the protein N end 30aa in Pichia pastoris, the expressing product has bacterial inhibition to the Micrococcus luteus and the Vibrio splendidus.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Chlamys farreri alpha2 macroglobulin gene and its preparing process

The alpha-2 macroglobulin gene of Chlamys Farreri features that it encodes macroglobulin polypeptide of Chlamys Farreri with SEQ ID No. 2 sequence. First, guessmer primer and degenerate primer are made to produce inverse transcriptive PCR, and then, fast cloning in 3' end and 5' end is performed. The alpha-2 macroglobulin gene of Chlamys Farreri is used in culture and development of excellent resistant Chlamys Farreri varieties.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Method for culturing chlamys farreri trochophore cell line

The invention discloses a method for culturing a chlamys farreri trochophore cell line. A small amount of nutrient factors for keeping cell metabolism are added in a special cell culture medium for chlamys farreri trochophore, so that the good growth state of chlamys farreri trochophore larva in vitro culture cells is realized, and the stable subcultring of the cells can be realized along with cell division. The method is simple to operate and low in cost; the complete dissociation of the cells is realized by use of the combination of soaking in a special calcium-free sea-water iso-osmia buffer solution for the chlamys farreri trochophore and a mechanical method, without any digestion by enzymes; the method is little in damage of the chlamys farreri trochophore larva in vitro culture cells, low in cost, high in efficiency and repeatable; a stable marine invertebrate cell in vitro culture method is established and can realize the in vitro multiplication and the subcultring of the cell, the chlamys farreri trochophore cell line is the first continuous cell line of marine shells, and the method has an important guiding significance for cell line establishment of other shells except the chlamys farreri.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Chromosome localization method of scallop (Chlamys farreri)

InactiveCN101323881AThe hybridization signal is clear and stableImprove accuracyMicrobiological testing/measurementBiological testingFluorescenceBiotin
The invention relates to a high-efficiency chromosomal mapping method for chlamys farreri genes. First, the preparation of chlamys farreri chromosome is carried out on a glass slide by the method of air-drying; then online primer design and primer synthesis are carried out according to the sequence of the gene to be mapped; the chromosomal mapping of rRNA gene is carried out; the glass slide supporting the chromosome is treated by utilizing a ligase; then formamide denaturalization treatment is carried out to the chromosome; LAMP reaction mixture is added and LAMP reaction in situ is carried out; after the reaction is finished, the glass slide is cleaned and added with a biotin antibody marked by fluorescence for incubation; finally, a propidium iodide anti-fading solution is used for redyeing the chromosome; a stable and clear hybridization signal is used for determining the position of a target gene on the chromosome. The method of the invention causes chlamys farreri gene to fast obtain a plurality of amplification products; the hybridization signal is clear and stable, thus promoting the correctness and specificity of chromosomal mapping. As for the mapping of a single-copy or low-copy gene, the method also has very great application potential.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Inductive agent for inducing marine bivalve mollusk to produce eggs as well as application method thereof

The invention relates to an aquaculture method of shells, in particular to an inductive agent for inducing marine bivalve mollusk to produce eggs as well as an application method thereof. The application method comprises the following steps: taking cooked egg yolk liquid obtained through bolting-silk treatment as the inductive agent, splashing the inductive agent in a parent shellfish pool uniformly according to the concentration, being 1.0 to 1.5 g / m<3>, of the cooked egg yolk under the conditions that the water temperature is 20 to 30 DEG C, the salinity is 25 to 35 and the pH value is 7.5 to 8.3, treating for 0.5 to 1 hour, performing pool separation according to a siphonage method after the parent shellfishes lay eggs, fully filling the pool with water again, and diluting the concentration of cooked egg yolk. Compared with other stimulation methods, the method has the following advantages: the egg producing efficiency can be increased by 30 to 50 percent and the egg producing efficiency of the parent shellfishes can be effectively improved. The inductive agent can be applied to various marine bivalve mollusk such as hard-shelled clam, clam, short-necked clam, cyclina sinensis gmelin, bay scallop, chlamys farreri and patinopecten yessoensis.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Rapid cadmium removal agent in bivalve shellfish and preparation method of agent

The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a rapid cadmium removal agent in bivalve shellfish and a preparation method of the agent. The agent comprises 0.5-3g of an antioxidant, 2-5g of a chelating agent and 0.5-5g of metal salt, wherein the metal salt is zinc sulfate, calcium chloride and ferric chloride added according to the mass ratio of 5: 9: 1 to 4: 10: 1. The removing agent has high removing rate for Chlamys farreri in a short time, does not cause serious secondary pollution, has no obvious toxic effect on human bodies, has low removing cost, is simple and convenient to operate, is beneficial to removing heavy metal cadmium from related shellfish farms, and improves edible safety and economic benefits of shellfish.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Culture medium and method for culturing chlamys farreri trochophore cell lines

The invention discloses a culture medium and method for culturing chlamys farreri trochophore cell lines. The culture medium comprises the following components: 13.7 g / l of an L-15 base culture medium, 20.2 g / l of NaCl, 0.54 g / l of KCl, 0.60 g / l of CaCl2, 1 g / l of MgSO4, 3.9 g / l of MgCl2 and fetal bovine serum with the final concentration of 5%, 2 mmol / l of glutamine, 1% of a chlamys farreri yolk extract liquid, 1% of chlamys farreri serum, 100 IU / ml of penicillin, and 100 [mu]g / ml of streptomycin, wherein the pH is 7.2-7.4. The culture method comprises that the culture medium is used for performing single cell primary culture of trochophores, to realize early passage and serial subcultivation. The culture medium can effectively increase cell survival, and makes cells continuously proliferate; and the method has guiding significance on establishment of other marine shellfish cell lines, and has great application value.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

G-type lysozyme gene of Chlamys farreri and encoded protein and cloning method thereof

The present invention relates to type G lysozyme, and is especially type G lysozyme gene of Chlamys Farreri and its coded protein and cloning method. The type G lysozyme gene of Chlamys Farreri has the base sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 1, and its coded protein has the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No 2. The type G lysozyme gene of Chlamys Farreri the present invention clones has polyadenyl acid tailing signal and polyadenyl acid tail, has important function in immunologic defence of Chlamys Farreri, and may be used in the recombinant expression and gene transfer of lysozyme. The present invention lays foundation for the disease prevention and treatment, gene aided selective breeding and medicine development of Chlamys Farreri.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products