30 results about "Arrhenatherum elatius" patented technology

The invention provides a mixed feed formula for a black goat. The formula comprises the following components: a green fodder including alfalfa, ryegrass, oat grass, mulberry leaves, locust tree leaves and sugarcane top; a coarse fodder including straw, cornstalk and bagasse; a concentrated feed including corn bran, wheat bran, peanut meal, bean cake and rice bran; an animal feed including fish meal, shrimp meal and mealworms powder; a mineral feed including bone meal, shell powder, urea, salt and aginomoto. The feed formula is low in cost, preferred by the black goat, quick for grow, healthy in physique and high in meat factor.

The present invention discloses a feed for Chinese Holstein dairy cattle in a subtropical zone. The feed is composed of the following raw materials: corn silage, whole cottonseed, alfalfa, arrhenatherum elatius, sugar beet pulp, beer residues, molasses, water, pineapple residues, rapeseed meal, corn, slow release urea, calcium hydrogen phosphate, distillers dried grains with soluble, edible salt, probiotic yeasts, sodium hydrogen carbonate, magnesium oxide, soybean meal, soybean skin particles, rumen bypass fat powder and a premix additive. A provided feed formula is scientific and reasonable. According to a certain ratio, high-quality hay, a mineral additive, trace elements, vitamins, industrial by-products, etc. are optimized and formulated, so that the feed can ensure rumen health of the Chinese Holstein dairy cattle, reduces heat stress, increases milk production, and improves economic benefits of breeding the Chinese Holstein dairy cattle.

The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine granules for treating postpartum night sweat and a preparation method, belonging to the field of traditional Chinese medicines. The active ingredient of the medicine consists of the following raw materials: beechey fig root, radix astragali, glutinous rice root, Argentina anserina, henry woodbetony root, rhizome of perny false fairybells, arrhenatherum elatius, liquorice, bidens tripartita, wild groundnut seed, mulberry fruit, salvia miltiorrhiza, glossy privet fruit, caulis spatholobi, alectoria asiatica du rietz, donkey-hide gelatin, rhus chinensis mill, herba aristolochiae, pseudostellaria heterophylla, turtle shell, longspurred fairybells rhizome, rhizoma picrorhizae, platycladi seed and lucid ganoderma. In the invention, the adopted medicinal materials conform to the principle of monarch, minister, assistant and guide; the traditional Chinese medicine granules act appropriately to the situation according to the pathogeny and have the functions of tonifying and replenishing liver and kidney, nourishing yin and moistening lung, invigorating spleen and harmonizing stomach, tonifying and replenishing qi and blood, nourishing yin and clearing heat, nourishing and activating blood, consolidating exterior and stopping sweating and nourishing heart and tranquilizing mind, realize good absorption effect and remarkable curative effect and avoid toxic or side effects or clinical adverse reactions; and according to clinical verification, the cure rate on postpartum night sweat is relatively high.

The invention discloses a compound feed for improving reproductive performance of female rabbits and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises the following components: 16-17 parts of corn, 6-7 parts of wheat middling, 15-16 parts of bran coat, 7-8 parts of DDGS, 2-3 parts of oil cake, 2-3 parts of cottonseed meal, 10-11 parts of soya bean meal, 19-20 parts of alfalfa, 12-13 parts of oat grass, 4-5 parts of rice bran, 0.5-0.6 part of table salt, 1.2-1.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.3-0.5 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.8-1 part of composite additive, 0.5-1.5 parts of Chinese medicinal herb decoction dried substance and 3.5-4.5 parts of Chinese medicinal herb decoction dreg. The feed disclosed by the invention can improve immunity of the female rabbits, reduce mastitis incidence of the female rabbits, reduce sunstroke of the female rabbits in summer, reduce heat stress of the female rabbits, increase annual number of births of the female rabbits and improve survival rate of young rabbits, thereby improving reproductive performance of the female rabbits.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial grassland planting, in particular to a method for planting arrhenatherum elatius (L.) presl in a cold region of a circumpolar latitude. The planting method comprises the steps of arrhenatherum elatius (L.) presl seed selection, seed treatment, land selection and land preparation, seeding, field management, first batch of arrhenatherum elatius (L.) presl harvesting and second batch of arrhenatherum elatius (L.) presl harvesting, wherein the steps of seeding comprise that the seeding quantity is 14-15 kilograms per mu, the date of seeding is a period when the soil freezing reaches up to 10 centimeters, the depth of seeding is 5-6 centimeters, and the line spacing of drill seeding is 14-16 centimeters; fertilization is carried out with 2.6-3.0 kilograms of nitrogen per mu, 1.5-1.7 kilograms of phosphorus per mu and 1.5-1.7 kilograms of potassium per mu in seeding. According to the method for planting the arrhenatherum elatius (L.)presl in the cold region of the circumpolar latitude, the characteristics are comprehensively considered that the interannual change of the weather is large in the cold region of the circumpolar latitude, abnormal weather occurs suddenly and frequently, the cold endurance of the arrhenatherum elatius (L.) presl is strong, the tillering capacity and sprouting capacity of root systems are strong, and the growth period is short, the effective accumulated temperature, annual sunshine time and the like in the cold region of the circumpolar latitude are fully used, and the yield per unit area of the arrhenatherum elatius (L.) presl is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial grassland planting, in particular to a planting method of harvesting both arrhenatherum elatius and feed brassica napus in a high-altitude cold region. The main technology includes the steps that when 10 cm of early spring soil defrosts, arrhenatherum elatius is sowed and is harvested in a grain filling stage; then, root systems and tillers during first harvest are removed, no land needs to be levelled, feed brassica napus is directly resowed and is harvested before a final flowering stage. According to the technology, the high-altitude cold region has the climatic features of being low in temperature, windy, sandy, short in frost-free period, limited in accumulated temperature and the like during early spring, and the climatic features of the high-altitude cold region are comprehensively taken into account; arrhenatherum elatius and feed brassica napus are sowed in sequence in two rounds, effective accumulated temperature, annual sunshine duration and the like in the high-altitude cold region are fully utilized, the soil utilization efficiency of unit area is improved, and the yield of arrhenatherum elatius and the yield of feed brassica napus are increased. By adopting the technology in the high-altitude cold region, the problem of prataculture and stockbreeding development weakness in the high-altitude cold region, namely insufficient high-quality pasture supply can be solved to the maximum degree, high-quality pasture is provided for local prataculture and stockbreeding development, and then rapid and healthy prataculture and stockbreeding development is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial grassland planting and in particular relates to a method for planting oat grass by utilizing a pointer type irrigated area arid corner of anarid region. The method comprises the following steps: selecting oat seeds, treating the seeds, carrying out land preparation and fertilizer application, sowing the seeds, carrying out field management and harvesting the oat grass. In the step of sowing the seeds, a sowing region is the pointer type irrigated area arid corner and the seed sowing amount is 16 to 17kg/Mu; a sowing period is a periodafter a sowing period of crops in an irrigated area; the sowing depth is 5 to 6cm and the drill spacing is 14 to 16cm. According to the method provided by the invention, the characteristics of strongdrought resistance, high water utilization efficiency and rapid growth of oat are utilized and are combined with reasonable application of phosphorus fertilizer, i.e., basic fertilizer, and the growth of roots and the increasing of tillering are improved, so that the drought resistance of seedlings in a growth process is improved and the increasing of the tillering number of the oat grass is facilitated; meanwhile, a dense planting technology is adopted, ridges are rapidly sealed and a population photosynthesis effect is increased, so that the accumulation of biomasses is facilitated. The technology provided by the invention facilitates the utilization of fertilizer and cultivated land resources and the production of local high-quality feeding grass is improved.

The invention relates to fermented feed for lactating cows. The fermented feed is characterized by being prepared from fermentation substrates and a microbial inoculum by fermentation, wherein the mass ratio of the microbial inoculum to the fermentation substrates is (0.2-5):500000; the fermentation substrates comprise 3%-10% of alfalfa, 5%-15% of oat grass, 7%-35% of paddy rice straw, 1%-5% of molasses, 13%-30% of corn, 2%-8% of maize germ meal, 5%-15% of brewer's grains, 5%-15% of bean meal, 1%-3% of a premix and 10%-20% of water, and the content is in mass percent; and the total water content of the fermentation substrates is 35%-40%. The fermented feed can substitute for partial alfalfa and oat grass in pasture TMR, and cannot affect the production performance of primiparous cows and multiparous cows; and as a raw material for TMR production in cow breeding in China, the fermented feed can effectively reduce the consumption of the alfalfa and the oat grass used on the lactating cows in pasture production, and reduce dependence of cow production in China on the alfalfa and the oat grass.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pet feeds, and particularly relates to a pet cat feed formula and a preparation method thereof. The pet cat feed formula is characterized by comprisingthe following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-10 parts of catnip, 1-10 parts of oat grass and 1-10 parts of silvervine actinidia. The pet cat feed formula does not contain additives, uses pure natural plants, can regulate the emotion of cats and relieve the emotion of the cats, can increase the food intake of pets when being used together with the pet feed, and meanwhile, can help to clean teeth when being bitten by toys coated with the silvervine actinidia, and can increase the water drinking desire of the cats when being scattered into water.

The invention discloses a feed additive capable of preventing and treating swine enzootic pneumonia. The feed additive is prepared from the following raw materials: bamboo shavings, curcuma aromatica, thunberg fritillary bulb, common hogfennel root, dandelion, sambucus williamsii hance, trachelospermum jasminoide, lycoris sprengeri, mucuna sempervirens, nandina, zephyranthes candida, hymenocallis littoralis, gendarussa vulgaris, arrhenatherum elatius, rhizoma pinelliae preparata, prunus zippeliana, vermiculite schist seu, clam shell, chitosan and compound enzyme. The feed additive, provided by the invention, capable of preventing and treating the swine enzootic pneumonia is weak acid in taste, and beneficial to promoting appetite, food intake is increased, weight gain is great, the swine enzootic pneumonia is effectively prevented and treated, and incidence is reduced to 0-1%; chitosan is added, nutritional ingredients are enriched, the additive is kept in a stable liquid state, addition amount is small, and application is convenient; and multiple traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are added, compatibility is scientific, pharmacological effects supplement each other, antisepsis and anti-inflammation are realized, no antibiotic or hormone is added, resistance to drugs can not be produced, and immunity is fundamentally enhanced, so that meat quality is delicious, health function of pork is enhanced, no medicament residue is produced, and grade of the pork is obviously improved.

The invention discloses a spray for treating infant lung-kidney-deficiency type asthma and a preparing method thereof. The spray is prepared from asarum caudigerellum, wild walnut kernels, asarum himalaicum, aster fastigiatus, polemonium caeruleum, liquorice, wild ginger, lacebark pine cones, wolfberry fruits, rhizoma polygonati, herba pyrolae, diaphragma juglandis, frog orchid tubers, astragalus membranaceus, acanthopanax roots, themeda triandra fruits, oat grass, rhodiola rosea, radix ranunculi ternate, Chinese dates, Chinese lizardtail rhizomes, menyanthes trifoliate, junci medulla, spina date seeds, polygala tenuifolia, radix stemonae, rauvolfia verticillate, rhizoma anemarrhenae and orchis. The spray has the advantages that the medicinal materials are used for treating infant lung-kidney-deficiency type asthma, and has the effects of warming the lung, eliminating phlegm, tonifying the kidney, securing the exterior, tonifying qi, calming the nerve, decreasing internal heat and strengthening the heart; due to basic scientific nursing, the effect is good, effect taking is rapid, replasing is not prone to occurrence, toxic and side effects are avoided, the spray is quite suitable for being taken by the infant age group.

The invention provides a method for cultivating oats by using mixed soil of domestic sludge and aeolian sandy soil and belongs to the technical field of agricultural production. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a paper cup, and forming a circle of small holes in the paper cup so that water can enter the mixed soil through the small holes; (2) mixing domestic sludge and aeolian sandy soil, grinding, and sieving with a sieve for later use to obtain mixed soil; (3) sterilizing; (4) selecting full seeds with the same size, soaking the seeds in a rooting solution overnight, washing the seeds with sterile water, and airing the seeds for later use; (5) sowing; (6) placing the seeds in an artificial climate incubator to cultivate robust oat seedlings; (7) performing field management: planting the seedlings in a field, weeding between a tillering stage and a jointing stage, and harvesting oat grass. According to the method, the domestic sludge and the aeolian sandy soil which is difficult to use are improved and utilized, the cultivated oats are fast and neat in seedling emergence, and a feasible, convenient and fast planting method is provided for oat cultivation.

The present invention discloses a pumpkin residue feed with an effect of shrimp motion activity improving, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the raw materials comprise, by weight, 250-270 parts of pumpkin residue, 2-3 parts of zanthoxylum bungeanum shell, 14-17 parts of arrhenatherum elatius, 7-8 parts of barley kernel, 5-7 parts of DDGS, 3-4 parts of chicken bone oil, 3-4 parts of lactuca sativa var longifoliaf. lam, 1-2 parts of carrot leaves, 2-3 parts of apple pericarp, 23-26 parts of soy protein isolate, 2-3 parts of citrus reticulata blanco leaf residue, 5-8 parts of banana residue, 0.3-0.5 part of baker's yeast, 3-4 parts of leonurus artemisia powder, 2-3 parts of hawthorn powder, 2-3 parts of cuttlefish bone powder, 1-2 parts of soybean phospholipid, and 1-2 parts of a yeast extract. The pumpkin residue feed of the present invention has characteristics of aroma, feeding attraction, good palatability, shrimp motion activity improving, shrimp mental status improving, shrimp life vitality enhancing, shrimp immunity improving, shrimp growth and weight gain promoting, feed digestibility improving, material consumption reducing, and feed cost reducing.

The invention relates to a'winter oat grass + summer corn 'planting mode in Huang-Huai-Hai region, which comprises the following steps: (1) sowing oat grass from late October to early November with the effective sowing rate of 6 kg/mu; (2) from the end of March to the beginning of April, irrigating and topdressing when the highest stem node of the oat is 15cm above the ground, and harvesting oat hay or silage in May; (3) after the oat grass is harvested, the late-maturing corn is sown as early as possible in a no-tillage and stubble-attaching mode; and (4) harvesting whole corn silage in mid-to-late September, or harvesting grains in late at proper time in October. The overwintering problem of autumn-sown oat grass is effectively solved, the yield is higher than that of spring-sown oat grass by 40% or above, and the sowing amount is reduced by 40%; autumn sowing oat grass is late in sowing and early in harvesting, early planting and late harvesting of corn can be achieved, and the yield of high-quality forage grass per unit area is increased.

The invention discloses a field crop multiple cropping planting method. The planting method comprises the following steps: planting in a medium-temperature zone with northern latitude of 41 degrees 40 minutes to 44 degrees 84 minutes; (1) conducting first-season planting, specifically, sowing oats, wheat, peas, flax or rape in late March; and (2) conducting multiple cropping of soybean or corn. In the implementation process, the land utilization rate is effectively increased, the use amount of chemical fertilizer and pesticide is reduced, produced soybeans are high-oil soybeans, the quality of the soybeans is improved, farmer benefits are increased, as the oat grass emerges early, green earth surface coverage can be formed in mid-to-late April and is earlier than one-season corn by one month, black soil loss caused by strong wind erosion in early spring is reduced, and the black soil and the ecological environment can be effectively protected.