The present invention relates to a special straw granule feed for growing and fattening of non-grain type beef cattle and belongs to the technical field of feed recipes. The feed consists of the following raw material sin ratios: 30-65% of straw powder, 10-40% of distiller's grains, 10-40% of bagasse, 30-65% of potato residues, 5-30% of leeria soyanuka powder, 10-30% of molasses, 2-4% of stone powder, 0.35-0.5% of salt, 0.5-1% of baking soda and 0.5-1% of urea. The special straw granule feed solves the problems that the conventional feed is made from grains as a raw material, uses various additives, is long in fermentation time and high in raw material cost, etc., and is environment-friendly and eco-environmental protective feed which is rich in various natural nutrient contents, free of antibiotics and hormones, and low in price. The feed can also improve body resistance and immunity resistance to diseases of the beef cattle, and is high in digestibility, fast in growth of the beef cattle, high in feed rewards, and suitable for selection and feeding in beef cattle culture farms of different sizes.