The invention provides a preparation method and application of a composite wave absorbing material of
graphene and
zeolite. The preparation method comprises the following steps: a, taking
sodium hydroxide, dissolving to form a NaOH solution, dividing the NaOH solution into two parts, adding
sodium metaaluminate in one part of the NaOH solution, stirring until the solution is clear, adding the
graphene, and dispersing ultrasonically to obtain a solution A; b, adding
sodium metasilicate in the other part of NaOH solution, stirring until the solution is clear, adding the
graphene, and dispersing ultrasonically to obtain a solution B; c, adding the solution B in the solution A, stirring evenly, sealing and
ageing, placing in a freezer dryer and carrying out freeze-
drying to obtain the composite wave absorbing material of the graphene and the
zeolite, wherein the
molar ratio of the
sodium metasilicate, the sodium metaaluminate and the
sodium hydroxide is 1.24:1:3.66, and the
mass ratio of the total graphene added in the step a and the step b to the
sodium hydroxide is 0.05-2.0:10. The
reflection loss of the material prepared by the invention can reach -53 dB, the
frequency coverage area is wide, the wave absorbing property is good, the density is low, the content of the graphene is small, the cost of raw materials is low, and industrial production is convenient to realize.