The invention discloses a
system and a method for positioning a
noise source. The method comprises the following steps of: adjusting the position and
focal length of a camera until a taken image comprises a region to be detected, and storing an image which is taken as a
background image into an upper computer; fixing a
light source on a
sound intensity probe which is connected with a data acquirer; endowing the image which is taken by the camera with the color of a
light source by filtering; moving the
sound intensity probe, and scanning on the surface of the region to be detected at
constant speed; outputting a trigger
signal by a pulse
signal generator, continuously taking images by the camera, recording a motion image of the
light source, recording the trigger
signal and an acoustic signal by the data acquirer, and
synchronizing the acoustic signal and image taking time; after detection is finished,
processing the image, and thus obtaining the position of the light source in a picture; extracting the acoustic signal, and thus obtaining acoustic
physical quantity information at a corresponding moment; dividing the region to be detected into triangular units, wherein nodes are the positions of the light source, which are acquired at all moments, and the acquired acoustic
physical quantity serves as a cloud picture measuring value; and acquiring a
sound field cloud picture, and displaying the
sound field cloud picture. The invention has the advantages of quick positioning, accurate measurement and high accuracy.