Dual-frequency dual-polarization elevator antenna

Abstract

The invention relates to a dual-frequency dual-polarization elevator antenna, which comprises a reflection plate and a radiation unit. The dual-frequency dual-polarization elevator antenna is characterized in that high-frequency oscillators are arranged on the reflection plate in a rectangular array structure; each low-frequency oscillator is in a bowl structure; the low-frequency oscillators are arranged on the reflection plate at the places of the high-frequency oscillators at the four corners of the high-frequency oscillators in the rectangular array; and the high-frequency oscillators at the four corners of the high-frequency oscillators in the rectangular array are coaxially arranged in the bowl-shaped low-frequency oscillators respectively. Through combination of reasonable sizes, the performance of the antenna is improved, and the formed dual-frequency dual-polarization elevator antenna is high in performance, and has the advantages of wide coverage band and high anti-interference capability and the like; and the radiation unit adopts the bowl-shaped low-frequency oscillators, and separator plates are arranged between corresponding radiation units to ensure isolation, horizontal radiation width thereof reaching 90+/-8 degrees, so that the unit is high in efficiency and simple in structure, and base station coverage range is large.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of communication engineering, in particular to a dual-frequency dual-polarization elevator antenna. Background technique [0002] As an electromagnetic wave transceiver device, the signal transmission coverage in mobile communication technology is inseparable from the base station antenna. The dual-polarization mobile base station antenna is an indispensable part of every base station, and its performance directly affects the quality of communication; and the radiation unit acts as a dual-polarization The basic component of a polarized mobile base station antenna is a key component that affects the performance of a dual-polarized mobile base station antenna. [0003] Due to the particularity of the antenna, the size of each component has an important impact on the performance indicators of the antenna; therefore, on the basis of the known antenna structure, optimizing the structure and size of the antenna in order to ...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] For example, the patent No. 201310386801.1 discloses a high-performance dual-frequency dual-polarization electronically adjustable antenna, including a reflector, a bowl-shaped low-frequency vibrator, a diamond-shaped high-frequency vibrator, a feeder network, a phase shifter, and a phase-shifting drive mechanism; the mechanism uses The single-row high-frequency vibrator adopts four output ports. Such a dual-frequency dual-polarized elevator antenna has certain defects in covering frequency bands and insufficient anti-interference performance.

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