The invention discloses an
olive oil identification method and an
ion mobility spectrometry spectrum of an
olive oil standard substance. The identification method comprises the following steps: weighing 50 microliters of a sample and taking the sample into a 50mL
test tube, adding 5 mL of a n-
hexane solution, continuously adding 2mL of a
methanol solution of 1 mol / L
potassium hydroxide, and carrying out vortex mixing; heating in 40 DEG C water-bath for 30 min and cooling to
room temperature; adding 1 mL of deionized water into the
test tube, and carrying out vortex mixing; centrifuging at 5000 r / min for 3 min, taking a supernatant into a 10mL
test tube, and
drying by
nitrogen-blow; carrying out redissolution with 2 mL of
methanol, sieving with a 0.22micron filter membrane and waiting to be identified by a
machine; setting technical parameters, and acquiring a spectrum of the sample through
ion mobility spectrometry; and whether the sample is pure
olive oil is judged by comparison between
ion mobility spectrometry spectra of olive oil and the sample to be tested. The method has characteristics of simple operation,
rapid identification, high accuracy and the like, is suitable for determination of large-batch samples, and is a new method for rapidly identifying the authenticity of olive oil.