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114results about How to "Reduce space overhead" patented technology

Range query method and device based on Trie

The invention relates to a range query method and device based on Trie. The method comprises the following steps that: data preprocessing: coding all position points in a dataset into a character string of which the length is n, and sorting the position points in the dataset according to a character string suffix and a lexicographical order, and numbering ID (Identity); spatial index establishment: according to a sorted character string prefix, constructing a Trie spatial index structure; and range query: on the index structure, obtaining the position points in a query domain, filtering to obtain a candidate set, and verifying and returning all position points in the query range to the candidate set. By use of the method, on the basis of the character string prefix, parts of Trie index structure are constructed, query efficiency is high while space overhead is lowered, a geohas spatial index method is adopted to effectively support the query of any range.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Financial time series similarity query method based on K-chart expression

The invention discloses a financial time series similarity query method based on K-chart expression. The method comprises the following steps of feature extraction, index construction and query processing. The method comprises the following concrete steps of firstly, extracting basic mode and classic mode features for a financial time series based on K-chart expression, and respectively translating the basic mode and classic mode features into a basic string and a classic string; secondly, respectively constructing reverse indexes on the basic string and the classic string; for each query sequence, after the basic mode and classic mode features are extracted through the same way, respectively querying the two constructed reverse indexes to acquire two candidate sets, and then carrying out intersection operation to obtain a final candidate set; obtaining a final query result through follow-up processing. The financial time series similarity query method based on K-chart expression can effectively realize nearest neighbor query, has higher measurement precision and query efficiency, has favorable extensibility for time series length, nearest neighbor query scale and data set scale, and can play a significant role in the widened electronic finance trade market.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Sparse neural network processor based on systolic array

The invention provides a sparse neural network processor based on a systolic array. The sparse neural network processor comprises a storage unit, a control unit, a sparse matrix operation array, a calculation unit and a confluence array. The storage unit is used for storing weights, gradients, features and instruction sequences used for scheduling data streams. The control unit takes out data required by the training and reasoning process from the storage unit according to the control of the instruction sequence, converts the data into a sparse matrix operation format and sends the data into the sparse matrix operation array. The sparse matrix operation array comprises a plurality of processing units connected in a systolic array mode and is used for completing sparse matrix operation. Thecalculation unit is used for completing element-by-element operation such as a nonlinear activation function. The confluence array delivers the same data segment to different rows of the systolic array through internal data transfer to reduce storage overhead. The processor makes full use of the sparsity of the weight and the characteristics, achieves the improvement of the speed and power consumption ratio in the neural network training and reasoning process, and has the advantages of high concurrency, low bandwidth requirements and the like.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Graph structure matching-based social network analysis method

The invention discloses a graph structure matching-based social network analysis method, and relates to the fields of a graph structure matching technique, an incremental calculation technique and the like. The graph structure matching-based social network analysis method mainly comprises the steps as follows: (a) a graphic interface helps a user manage graph data, and constructs a mode pattern and a visual query result; and (b) a query engine invokes a distributed algorithm to carry out structure matching calculation; meanwhile, the matching results are evaluated; and top-K results are selected and are visualized on the graphic interface; and (c) incremental calculation is carried out on the existing matching results by an incremental algorithm, so as to ensure the accuracy and the integrity of the results. Aiming at ''large data'' in a social network, efficient and convenient data analysis and maintenance are achieved through distributed, visual and incremental calculation techniques, so that a key technical support is provided for hotspot applications such as expert recommendation, social circle identification and social position analysis.
Owner:SICHUAN CHANGHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD

Generation method and apparatus for index database of points of interest attribute

The present invention provides a generation method and apparatus for index database of points of interest attribute, relates to database field. The invention is invented for resolving the problem of large space consumption of index database in prior technology. The method includes: counting different literal units appeared in the points of interest attribute; obtaining coding of the literal units; searching points of interest attribute containing the literal units and location of the literal units in the points of interest attribute; according to a difference value of the points of interest number corresponding to the points of interest attribute and the location of the literal units in the points of interest attribute to generate index recording list of the literal units; according to length of the index recording list of the literal units to generate address information of the index recording list of the literal units; composing coding of the literal units, index recording list of the literal units, address information of the index recording list of the literal units to generate the index database of the points of interest attribute. The invention can reduce storage space of the index database of the points of interest attribute effectively.
Owner:NAVINFO

Repeating data and deleted data placement method and device based on load balancing

ActiveCN105824881AGuaranteed deduplication rateThe deduplication rate remains unchangedSpecial data processing applicationsComputer hardwareParallel computing
The invention relates to a repeating data and deleted data placement method and device based on load balancing. Based on various kinds of distributed repeating data deletion systems, by virtue of a strategy of changing data block placement, read performance of files is further improved under the condition that a repeated deletion rate is invariable. The method is characterized in that all the contained data blocks are placed by taking single write IO as a basic unit, so that the data blocks in the same IO are independently placed on relatively independent storage nodes as many as possible. Therefore, loading bottleneck during file reading can be eliminated to the greatest degree, parallel maximized utilization of each independent node is realized, and the read performance of the system is improved.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Wear balancing method of non-volatile memory based on multi-level cell

The invention discloses a wear balancing method of a non-volatile memory system based on a multi-level cell. The wear balancing method comprises the following steps: dividing each wafer in a storage region of the non-volatile memory system into a plurality of sub-storage regions; randomly exchanging data in a physical line in the sub-storage regions by using an algebra-based wear balancing algorithm after P writing requests are performed in each sub-storage region every time; and performing data exchange by selecting a hot sub-storage region and a cold sub-storage region in various sub-storage regions after T writing requests are performed in the storage region of the non-volatile memory system every time, wherein T is a region exchange interval, which is a predetermined value or a random number; the hot sub-storage region is the sub-storage region having more cumulative writing numbers; and the cold sub-storage region is the sub-storage region having less cumulative writing numbers. In combination with a table-based wear balancing algorithm and the algebra-based wear balancing algorithm, the wear balancing method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being long in service life, safe and reliable.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

High efficiency high accuracy division implementation method and device

The embodiment of the invention provides a high accuracy division operation method. The high accuracy division operation method comprises setting a system significant bit width 1, searching a start bit position Ps of an unsigned divisor x in a mode starting from a sign bit from high bit to low bit to obtain the significant bit length of the unsigned divisor x, dividing the unsigned divisor x into an a comprising a high 1bit significant bit and a b comprising a residue significant bit and transforming the reciprocal of the unsigned divisor, performing normalization processing on the a, and searching a pre-stored reciprocal table and performing regression processing to obtain the value of 1/a and further to obtain the value of 1/(1+b/a). The invention further provides a high accuracy division operation device. The high v division operation method and device improve the accuracy of a quotient by setting a pre-stored reciprocal table or/and through a mode of equation extension, are suitable for scenes requiring relatively high accuracy and are also suitable for scenes where the operational speed is high and the accuracy errors are controlled within a certain range, not only avoid multiple shift operation and subtraction operation in division operation in the prior art, but also avoid over-large errors caused by interpolation fitting.
Owner:RDA CHONGQING MICROELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Space-time efficient binary image binary logic operation method

The present invention discloses a space-time efficient binary image binary logic operation method based on run-length coding, which can finish the four basic logic operations of or operation, and operation, xor operation and logic difference operation of the binary images and the combination thereof with less space and time expenses. According to the present invention, the binary images participating in operation are expressed into an equivalent run length tree structure by the run-length coding; various position relations between two run lengths are defined, the corresponding run length operation rules are determined according to the different position relations, and the basic logic operations of the binary images corresponding to the run lengths can be finished equivalently; the complicated logic operations are resolved into a plurality of basic binary logic operations, and a run length tree of the operation result binary images is obtained by applying the corresponding run length operation rules; and finally, the result binary images are reconstructed by the run length tree. According to the present invention, by the run-length coding, the space expense expressing the binary images is reduced, and a plurality of series pixel logic operations are compressed into a simple run length operation, thereby reducing the space and time expenses of the method remarkably.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Content addressable memory unit based on memristor and CMOS and data search matching method

The invention discloses a content addressable memory unit based on memristors and CMOS transistors, reading / writing operation, and a data search matching method therefor. Through the resistive randomand nonvalatile features of the memristor, the content addressable memory unit is formed from two memristors and two CMOS transistors in a special connection mode. A content addressable unit inheritsthe advantages, such as small size, low power consumption and strong expansibility, of the memristors. Compared with a conventional content addressable memory unit, the content addressable memory unitsupplies a larger storage space and achieves simpler reading / writing operation and data search matching operation. The invention provides a new idea for design of the content addressable memory. Thecontent addressable memory unit is composed of the memristors and transistors, so that the reading / writing operation and data search matching operation are achieved by applying different working voltages to input / output lines of the unit; the content addressable memory unit is simple and requires fewer steps in the reading / writing operation.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for estimating target distance based on dual-waveband infrared radiation

InactiveCN102889931AImprove stealth abilityImprove Penetration AbilityRadiation pyrometryMissileKelvin
The invention discloses a method for estimating a small-temperature-difference target distance, which is mainly used for solving the problems that the existing method for estimating the small-temperature-difference target distance is not suitable for an early warning and head-on attacking weapon system and the result is not unique. The method is realized through the following steps of: acquiring a difference signal between target radiation and background radiation on a 3-5mum waveband and an 8-12mum waveband by utilizing a missile-borne dual-band infrared imaging sensor; calculating the temperature difference between a target and a background; establishing a target distance formula R=sum(kiVi) + k5, i being 1 to 4, and calculating variables V1, V2, V3 and V4 in the formula; determining and tabulating factors ki under different weather conditions, wherein i=1-5; looking up the table according to the real-time weather condition to obtain the factor ki; and introducing the variables obtained through calculation and the factor obtained through looking up the table into the target distance formula to calculate the target distance R. The method has the advantages of strong stealth capability, few measurement variables, simplicity in calculation and strong feasibility, and is suitable for estimating the target distance under the background temperature not higher than 200-500 kelvins when the temperature difference between the target and the background is not higher than 5 kelvins.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

A method for realizing inter-partition communication of an embedded partition operation system

The invention provides a method for realizing inter-partition communication of an embedded partition operation system. The method is based on lock-free annular channel caching. By means of conditionalcompilation, partition communication is configured, when a user channel cache is configured and used, the channel cache is defined in the user partition space, if a task needs to construct and send amessage, the channel cache operation in the user partition space can be carried out without switching a kernel mode, and one-time copying of the user partition space to the channel cache is omitted.According to the invention, channel buffering based on the annular queue is adopted; the lockless communication of one writer / at least one reader can be realized without relying on hardware; or lock-free communication of a plurality of writers / readers is realized on a hardware platform supporting CAS operation; the real-time performance and safety of the operating system are improved, the verification and test expenditure of the operating system is optimized, meanwhile, two memory optimized conditional compilation configuration options are provided, two times of copying are reduced compared with a traditional implementation mode after starting, and the space expenditure of communication is greatly reduced.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Wearable device data optimization processing method based on editing distance

The invention discloses a wearable device data optimization processing method based on the editing distance. The method includes the steps of firstly, conducting simple zero crossing point data segment on data fed back by a sensor; secondly, conducting periodic detection, and conducting the following more detailed periodic distinguishing if the data conforms to periodic action standards after periodic detection is completed; thirdly, conducting editing distance calculation on a data stream of the second step, and obtaining the calculation result; fourthly, obtaining the final precise result according the result of the third step and through the assistance of a correction function, and making the precise result conform to the objective common sense; fifthly, putting forward an undirected graph concept for a multi-sensor system, and calculating all edge weight values through the similarity algorithm; sixthly, obtaining the minimum sensor set Vf through the optimal node algorithm. According to the method, the existing long data processing flow in a single-sensor system is abandoned, and in a multi-sensor system, the aims of saving energy and reducing space expenses are achieved through an undirected graph and a dynamic planning function.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

NAND FLASH garbage collection balance optimization method

The invention provides an NAND FLASH garbage collection balance optimization method. Garbage collection related factors such as the effective data volume, the writing frequency and the abrasion degreeof the collection block are comprehensively considered; the NAND FLASH physical blocks are clustered according to the factors, a low-programming-frequency class set, a high-writing-frequency class set and a low-abrasion-degree class set are selected from clustering results to serve as initial screening sets, the intersection of the three initial screening sets is solved, and an optimal recovery block set is obtained. Recovery efficiency and abrasion balance are considered, related factors in the garbage recovery process are considered in a balanced mode, the range of selectable recovery blocks is gradually narrowed through the set intersection idea, and system space expenditure is saved.
Owner:XIAN AVIATION COMPUTING TECH RES INST OF AVIATION IND CORP OF CHINA
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