The invention discloses an electronic gun special for an electron beam bombardment furnace. The electronic gun is mainly composed of an electronic gun shell, lamp wires, a cathode, a beam-forming electrode assembly, an anode, a beam-forming electrode, a lamp wire head end electrode, a lamp wire tail end electrode, a cathode electrode, an electric reactor, an insulation assembly, insulation coolant oil and a high-voltage cable leading-out head, wherein the lamp wires, the cathode, the beam-forming electrode assembly, the anode, the beam-forming electrode, the lamp wire head end electrode, the lamp wire tail end electrode, the cathode electrode, the electric reactor, the insulation assembly, the insulation coolant oil and the high-voltage cable leading-out head are arranged in the electronic gun shell. The electric reactor which is additionally arranged is composed of an iron core and a winding wound on the iron core. The electric reactor is immersed in the insulation coolant oil. The head end of the winding of the electric reactor is connected with the beam-forming electrode, and the tail end of the winding of the electric reactor is connected with the cathode electrode. The electronic gun can restrain the transition of an electron beam, and therefore the beam passing rate of the electronic gun is improved.