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41results about How to "Less concentrated" patented technology

Omni-directional antenna system for wireless communication

A wireless device having an improved antenna system is disclosed comprising one or more antenna, preferably circularly polarized antenna, for transmitting or receiving a signal, and one or more floating ground planes, wherein the floating ground plane preferably is electrically isolated from and in sufficient proximity to the antenna so that it is inductively coupled to the antenna. The floating ground plane may comprise one or more of a strip, band, foil, plate, block, wire mesh, sheet or coating of conductive material and, for example, may be a relatively thin copper strip, band, foil or coating. The circularly polarized antenna, preferably comprises a flat planar shaped radiating element sized and configured to resonate at a predetermined, desired frequency, frequencies or band of frequencies, and a flat planar shaped antenna ground, both radiating element and antenna ground formed on the same printed circuit board. The radiating element is electrically isolated from the antenna ground but sufficiently close to resonate at the desired frequencies. Preferably the floating ground plane is larger than or more massive than the antenna ground, and preferably larger than or more massive than the radiating element. In a further embodiment the wireless device comprises a housing for interfacing with a user, the housing comprising a conductive contact exposed to the exterior of the housing and configured to be contacted by a user, wherein the conductive contact is electrically connected to the floating ground plane, preferably so that the user is coupled to the antenna and becomes part of the antenna system. The floating ground plane may also preferably be configured to substantially cover or overlap the antenna, and may also be configured to distribute and propagate the electromagnetic signals away from the head of the user.
Owner:KAONETICS TECH

Picking rake with dual handles and dual rake heads for gathering and picking material

A household tool for gathering and picking material comprising two rake head and handle units arranged side by side, overlapping, or crisscrossed with both rake heads arranged in substantially the same orientation. The units are temporarily held in this position by several possible fasteners along the length of the units. One version allows both units to be completely disconnected when in the pick-up mode. Another version is additionally joined quasi-permanently at a pivoting joint that allows the units to swing in opposite directions when their undersides are substantially facing each other. One or both of the handles can be extended for raking and retracted for picking. Each unit has a fixed or adjustable hand grip or arm grip for less fatigue when picking. The rake head may partly overlap to provide more picking-up capacity and more stability to the components.
Owner:CANEBA MARY ANN

Diesel exhaust system including NOx-trap

An exhaust system for a diesel engine, which engine being operable in a plurality of modes including an idling mode, wherein the engine emits a relatively cool exhaust gas, and a running mode, wherein the engine emits a relatively hot exhaust gas, includes a solid NOx absorbent, whereby NOx is absorbed by the NOx absorbent during the idling mode and is desorbed and passed to atmosphere during the running mode and / or during acceleration from idling to running as the temperature of the exhaust gas increases, wherein during all modes the engine runs lean and the exhaust gas composition is lambda>1.
Owner:JOHNSON MATTHEY PLC

Ozone generator with reduced NOx and method thereof

The present invention discloses an ozone generator with reduced NOx comprising an air stream generating means; a drying means; an electrical field generating unit; a high-voltage generating means; and a cooling means. The flow velocity of the air stream in the ozone generating area can be increased by means of the air stream generating means up to 700 s.c.c.m, The temperature in the ozone generating area can be lowered by means of the cooling system to lower than 10° C. By means of the above, the amount of NOx produced by the disclosed ozone generator can be reduced substantially.
Owner:IND TECH RES INST

Sputtering process

In a process for coating a substrate, the substrate is arranged opposite a removal surface of a target and the coating material is atomized by sputtering under an inert or reactive-gas-containing process gas and deposited on the substrate. The coating takes place from a mixed target with at least one target component A and a target component B. At the beginning of the sputtering process, the distribution of the target components A and B in a superficial target layer of the removal surface is modified by high-power impulse magnetron sputtering.
Owner:VON ARDENNE ANLAGENTECHNIK GMBH

Production method for continuous casting cast billet

When molten steel is poured using an immersion nozzle in a state in which a direct current magnetic field zone is applied to a cast slab over the entire width in the thickness direction thereof at a position a predetermined distance below the molten metal level in a continuously-casting mold, the immersion nozzle is provided with ejection holes located in at least upper and lower two stages, at least one lower ejection hole is disposed such that these satisfies the following formula (1), the supply rate of the molten steel from upper ejection holes is set smaller than the rate consumed by solidification in an upper pool, and a particular solute element is added to the molten steel in the upper pool.<paragraph lvl="0"><in-line-formula>0<h<(½).w.tan theta (1)</in-line-formula>where, theta: downward angle of lower ejection hole(s) (°); w: length of mold in width direction (m); and h: distance from center of lower ejection hole to center of height of magnetic pole (m) With this arrangement, not only the supply of molten steel to the upper and lower pools, in which the concentration of the solute element is different on both the sides of the direct current magnetic field zone acting as a boundary, can be controlled very easily but also a multi-layer cast slab, in which the dispersion of concentration of the solute element is very small in the surface layer portion of the cast slab, can be stably manufactured.
Owner:KAWASAKI STEEL CORP
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