The invention relates to a self-unloading type residual film recycling
machine for
straw smashing and returning to field and lifting chain bundling and a using method. The residual film recycling
machine comprises a rack, a
straw smashing and returning-to-
field device and a residual film picking and conveying device, wherein the
straw smashing and returning-to-
field device and the residual film picking and conveying device are arranged on the rack, a residual film bundling self-unloading device is arranged behind the residual film picking and conveying device, the straw smashing and returning-to-
field device comprises a smashing shell, the front end of the smashing shell is connected with the
machine tool through a three-point suspension mechanism, a stubble cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lower portion in the smashing shell, and a horizontal conveying mechanism is arranged above the stubble cleaning mechanism; the residual film picking and conveying device comprises a film lifting
shovel and an inclined conveying mechanism, and the film lifting
shovel is used for separating mulching films from the ground, so that the mulching films are conveyed upwards under the action of the inclined conveying mechanism; and the residual film bundling self-unloading device comprises a film collecting box with a top opening, a film collecting box connecting rod and a
hydraulic cylinder, the film collecting box is arranged behind the residual film picking and conveying device through the film collecting box connecting rod, the
hydraulic cylinder is arranged outside the film collecting box, one end of the
hydraulic cylinder is connected with the film collecting box, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the inclined conveying mechanism.