54results about How to "Easily fractured" patented technology

Conductive materials that have low coefficients of thermal expansion (CTEs) and that are used for power and ground planes are disclosed. Fibrous materials (such as carbon, graphite, glass, quartz, polyethylene, and liquid crystal polymer fibers) with low CTEs are metallized to provide a resultant conductive material with a low CTE. Such fibers may be metallized in their individual state and then formed into a fabric, or these materials may be formed into a fabric and then metallized or a combination of both metallizations may be used. In addition, a graphite or carbon sheet may be metallized on one or both sides to provide a material that has a low CTE and high conductivity. These metallized, low CTE power and ground planes may be laminated with other planes / cores into a composite, or laminated into a core which is then laminated with other planes / cores into a composite. The resultant composite may be used for printed circuit boards (PCBs) or PCBs used as laminate chip carriers.

Methods of cementing and low density foamed cement compositions therefor are disclosed. A low density foamed cement composition of the invention comprises fly ash comprising calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide, water present in an amount sufficient to form a slurry, a foaming and foam stabilizing surfactant or a mixture of surfactants present in an amount sufficient to facilitate foam and stabilize the foamed cement composition, and sufficient gas to foam the foamed cement composition.

Conductive materials that have low coefficients of thermal expansion (CTEs) and that are used for power and ground planes are disclosed. Fibrous materials (such as carbon, graphite, glass, quartz, polyethylene, and liquid crystal polymer fibers) with low CTEs are metallized to provide a resultant conductive material with a low CTE. Such fibers may be metallized in their individual state and then formed into a fabric, or these materials may be formed into a fabric and then metallized or a combination of both metallizations may be used. In addition, a graphite or carbon sheet may be metallized on one or both sides to provide a material that has a low CTE and high conductivity. These metallized, low CTE power and ground planes may be laminated with other planes / cores into a composite, or laminated into a core which is then laminated with other planes / cores into a composite. The resultant composite may be used for printed circuit boards (PCBs) or PCBs used as laminate chip carriers.

The invention discloses a method for the preparation and use of a slow-release iron-based biochar soil heavy metal passivator. The slow-release iron-based biochar soil heavy metal passivator of the present invention is prepared by an one-step method, wherein iron-based biochar, kaolin and a biological starch are mixed into a core material in a specific ratio; an acidic silica sol and a chitosan solution are prepared, under the effects of an alkaline catalyst and an emulsifier, as a chitosan and silica-sol composite material as a coating, and the iron-based biochar is coated with the alkaline coating material, with the core material and the coating material being controlled at a certain volume ratio. The passivator has a wide raw material source, a simple and convenient preparation process, easy industrialized production, and can passivate the heavy metal arsenic and cadmium efficiently and inhibit the absorption and accumulation of arsenic and cadmium. The passivator prepared by the present invention can last for 4 growing seasons and has a higher passivation efficiency and a longer action time than common iron-based biochar passivators. The passivator can be widely used in the control of arsenic and cadmium pollution farmland.

A positioning device has a first unit and a second unit arranged so as to be displaceable relative to the first unit. A slip-stick drive acts between the first unit and the second unit to produce a translatory movement (P) of the two units. The positioning device has a solid-body joint which is coupled to the first unit and the slip-stick drive and which mechanically protects a translation shaft of the slip-stick drive against rotation and / or lateral displacement.

A method of manufacturing a functional film by which a functional film formed on a film formation substrate can be easily peeled from the film formation substrate. The method includes the steps of: (a) forming a separation layer (102) on a substrate (101); (b) forming a layer to be peeled (103, 105, 106) containing a functional film (103, 105b, 106a), which is formed by using a functional material, on the separation layer (102); and (c) applying an external force to the separation layer (102) to produce fracture within the separation layer (102) or at an interface thereof so as to peel the layer to be peeled (103, 105, 106) from the substrate (101) or reduce bonding strength between the layer to be peeled (103, 105, 106) and the substrate (101).

A medical apparatus and method of use for implanting a catheter in a patient's body which catheter can be easily positioned, repositioned, and replaced. The apparatus includes an elongate sleeve comprising a wall surrounding an interior passageway extending from a sleeve proximal end to a sleeve distal end. The sleeve is intended to be percutaneously implanted through an incision in the patient's skin to place the sleeve distal end subcutaneously. The sleeve distal end outer surface carries porous material intended to contact the patient's dermis to promote tissue ingrowth. The sleeve passageway is dimensioned to snugly accommodate the outer surface of the catheter while permitting the catheter to slide relative to the sleeve. A split ring locking member is selectively operable in an unlocked state for permitting axial and rotational movement of said catheter relative to said sleeve and operable in a locked state for preventing such relative movement.

A sealing structure for a fitting portion where an annular member is concentrically fitted to a cylindrical member to be fitted at a cylindrical part of the annular member is disclosed. The sealing structure is characterized by an elastic annular seal layer integrally provided on the backward end part of the annular member or the cylindrical member in fitting direction, by applying elastomeric agent to the backward end part and hardening it, and the elastic annular seal layer is formed such that it has layer thickness of 5 μm to 1 mm and is interposed in a compressed state between the annular member and the cylindrical member when said annular member is fitted to said cylindrical member.

The magnetic recording medium composition contains ferromagnetic powder, binder, and a crosslinkable component selected from the group consisting of a component capable of forming a crosslinking structure by a radical reaction, a component capable of forming a crosslinking structure by an ionic reaction, and a component capable of forming a crosslinking structure by a pericyclic reaction, wherein the crosslinkable component contains at least polyester, and the polyester has a weight average molecular weight ranging from 1,000 to 20,000, as well as contains, per molecule, one or more acidic groups, and one or more reactive groups selected from the group consisting of a radical reactive group, an ionic reactive group, and a pericyclic reactive group.

Provided is a cane that has a sufficient impact-resistant strength; and is excellent in safety, durability and repairability and also lightweight but has a high stiffness. Such a cane has a shaft (4) and a grip,the shaft (4) comprising a high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31) and a carbon-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (32),the high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31) being integrally laminated onto each of the outside and inside surfaces of the carbon-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (32),the shaft (4) comprising a glass-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (33a) on the inner side of the innermost high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31a),the shaft (4) comprising a glass-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (33b) on the outer side of the outermost high-strength-organic-fiber-reinforced-resin layer (31b).

A universal dental implant structure includes an implant member and a tooth cap. The implant member has an implant portion, an extended holding portion connecting to the implant portion and a coupling cavity located at one side of the extended holding portion remote from the implant portion. The implant portion is anchored in a cancellous bone and a cortical bone. The extended holding portion is extended outside the cortical bone in a range between 3 mm and 6 mm. The tooth cap has a coupling portion to couple on and fasten to the extended holding portion. The dental implant structure of the invention resolves the problem of occlusion interference in the conventional one-piece type dental implant structure and provides the advantage of withstanding high shearing force thereof, and also has the advantage of flexible assembly in the two-piece type dental implant structure through an abutment.

The present invention provides a method and system for detection of bone structure, the method executing operation process and image reconstruction according to an image of a skeleton captured by CT scanner, to present distributed state of a bone structural parameter of the skeleton for diagnosing. The method comprises allocating at least one bone from the image of the skeleton to be analyzed, wherein the image of the bone is composed by pixels, and each pixel includes luminance value positively relating to the bone structural parameter; aligning a major axis of inertia principal axis of the bone to a principal axis of Cartesian coordinate; a cortical bone area of the bone intersecting at least one principal plane which is perpendicular to the principal axis, and each principal plane forming an outer contour line and an inner contour line of the cortical bone area; processing a analytic algorithm for the bone structural parameter, in the inner area of the outer contour line in the principal plane, to perform distributed state of the bone structural parameter along the outer contour line; calculating distributed state of the bone structural parameter along the outer contour line in each principal plane, to perform distributed state of the bone structural parameter of the bone; performing distributed state of the bone structural parameter of the bone by assembling distributed state of the bone structural parameter over the outer contour line of each principal plane, and performing distributed state of the bone structural parameter of the skeleton by assembling distributed state of the bone structural parameter of each bone.

A flap-gate valve having a replaceable wear surface, methods of replacing a wear surface with a replacement wear surface, and methods of retrofitting an existing flap-gate valve with components adapted to work in conjunction with a replaceable wear surface.

A multilayer integrated substrate includes breaking grooves arranged in a grid pattern so as to section the main surface of the substrate into a plurality of blocks, and also includes fracture-preventing conductor films arranged so as to cross the breaking grooves. The fracture-preventing conductor films contain a metal component that prevents undesirable fracturing of the multilayer integrated substrate along the breaking grooves.

Annular members having an aluminum base body coated with an insulation film formed by hard alumite processing are used as spacers (42A) alternately arrayed with flat-ring-shaped electrodes (41) along an axis (C). The insulation film provides electrical insulation between the electrodes (41) neighboring each other. This film is omitted on one side of the spacer (42A) so that the base body of this spacer is in contact with and electrically connected to one of the two electrodes (41) between which the spacer (42A) is sandwiched. Voltages applied to the electrodes (41) give specific potentials to the spacers (42A), thereby enabling the spacers (42A) to serve as a shield electrode which reduces the influence of an external electric field on an electric field within a drift unit (4). The use of such spacers decreases the cost of an ion transport device used for a drift region in an ion mobility spectrometer.

A deposition ring is used on thin film deposition equipment which includes a chuck to hold a wafer. The deposition ring is arranged on the circumferential wall of the chuck and includes an inner ring and a protective member. The inner ring is adjacent to the circumferential wall. The protective member is jutting from the inner ring and has a circumferential surface, a barrier surface and a tip edge. The circumferential surface opposes the circumferential wall. The barrier surface and circumferential surface form an acute angle between them. The tip edge is formed between the circumferential surface and barrier surface. Through the protective member, the probability of adhering deposition particles to the back of the wafer is greatly reduced. The protective member is formed in a structure with a gradually increasing bottom, hence can provide higher stress resistant capability and overcome the easy fracturing problem in the conventional techniques.

A female member of a snap fastener with tape comprising a female button made of synthetic resin which is integrally molded on front and back faces of the tape so as to hold a peripheral edge of an attachment hole of the tape having at least one attachment hole and which has an engaging opening to be engaged with a male button at a substantially center portion of the female button. The female button has at least one mold hole extending in a front and back direction of the tape, and at least one portion of the tape extends to an inside of the female button across the mold hole. At least one cut-out recessed in a diameter direction of the female button is defined in a portion of an inner peripheral engaging face of the engaging opening, and a gate burr is formed at a bottom face of the cut-out. Therefore, in the snap button with tape, and a manufacturing method and a mold of the snap button, in spite of a mold with a simple structure having a small number of pairs of pin members, gate burrs are not exposed on a surface, and the snap button can be easily manufactured without a special step for removing the gates, and the button can be firmly secured to the tape.

A method for detecting bone structure includes allocating at least one bone portion from a bone image composed by pixels each including luminance value relating to bone structural parameter; aligning a major axis of principal axes of moment of inertia of the bone portion to a principal axis of Cartesian coordinate system; a cortical bone area of the bone portion intersecting at least one principal plane perpendicular to the principal axis, and each principal plane forming an outer and inner contour line of the cortical bone area; processing an analytic algorithm for the bone structural parameter; calculating distributed state of the bone structural parameter in each principal plane to obtain a distributed state of the bone structural parameter of the bone portion; and obtaining a distributed state of the bone structural parameter of the bone portion by assembling distributed state of the bone structural parameter of each bone portion.

A binding machine with a tape enlarges a loop formed at an end of a tape to a predetermined size by the travel of the tape. The loop enlarged to the predetermined size is contracted, to bind a material to be bound in the loop. The binding machine comprises nick formation means for forming a nick for inducing fracture at a side edge of the tape having the loop enlarged to the predetermined size.

A fixation system for fixing a bone fracture has a plurality of blocks, needles and rods that snap together in a framework around the fracture. The needles are inserted through the bone and the blocks are snapped onto the ends of the needles. Rods are snapped onto the blocks on both sides of the finger to keep the finger in place. Each block has two channels located on opposite sides and extending perpendicular to each other. The channels are structured so that a rod or needle having a diameter equal or slightly greater than one of the channels can be snapped into and retained by the channel.

A film-case-type electricity storage device 10 is one storing an electrode group 6 where the cross-section cut in a direction vertical to a winding axis is formed in flat-shape and two square bar-type reinforcing members 11 in a film case 12, and is capable of avoiding deformation of the electrode group 6 inside the film case, even when stress is added to the film-case-type electricity storage device 10 from the outside, by providing with the square bar-type reinforcing members 11 along the both peripheries of the electrode group 6.

A method is for formation of an electrically conducting through-via within a first semiconductor support having a front face and comprising a silicon substrate. The method may include forming of a first insulating layer on top of the front face of the first semiconductor support, fabricating a handle including, within an additional rigid semiconductor support having an intermediate semiconductor layer, and forming on either side of the intermediate semiconductor layer of a porous region and of an additional insulating layer. The method may also include direct bonding of the first insulating layer and of the additional insulating layer, and thinning of the silicon substrate of the first semiconductor support so as to form a back face opposite to the front face.

A fixation system for fixing a bone fracture has a plurality of blocks, needles and rods that snap together in a framework around the fracture. The needles are inserted through the bone on opposite sides of the fracture and the blocks are snapped onto the ends of the needles. Rods are snapped onto the blocks on both sides of the finger to keep the finger in place. Each block has two channels located on opposite sides and extending perpendicular to each other. The channels are structured so that a rod or needle having a diameter equal or slightly greater than one of the channels can be snapped into and retained by the channel.

A cap assembly and a lithium secondary battery with the same, in which a shape of a safety vent of a cap plate is such that the safety vent is easily fracturable under low pressure even if the safety vent has a relatively large thickness, thereby improving reliability and safety of the lithium secondary battery. The cap assembly cap plate has a safety vent including at least one first directional weak component and at least one second directional weak component which is connected to the first directional weak component.

The present invention provides a wireless microphone device which comprises a casing, an antenna element and a transceiver. A concave recession is formed on a side surface of the casing. One end of the antenna element is disposed on a bottom surface of the concave recession, and the other end of the antenna element is extending upwardly with an oblique angle relative to the side surface. The transceiver is disposed inside the casing, and transmits or receives a microphone signal by the antenna element. Consequently, according to the present invention, the wireless microphone with the obliquely disposed antenna element can avoid the radio wave from being blocked or absorbed by a user's body, and thereby the efficiency of the antenna element receiving or transmitting the radio wave would not be reduced.

The fracturing methods described in the present disclosure provide advantage over the current fracturing methods. The disclosed fracturing methods can change the fracture gradient of the downhole subterranean formation. For example, one or more of the fracture gradients of the low and high stress zones of the downhole subterranean formation can be changed. Furthermore, the methods of present disclosure, in relation to current practices, can decrease the extent and / or degree of fracturing within low stress downhole formations and increase the degree of fracturing within high stress formations.