The present invention relates to a phase change thermal storage tester, and consists of a water bath, a voltage stabilizer, a solid state relay, a power converter, a temperature detector, a data acquisition instrument and a computer. The water bath consists of an internal heating barrel, an electric heating rod and an external insulating barrel. One end of the voltage stabilizer is connected with a power supply, and the other end is connected with the electric heating rod and used for providing electricity for the electric heating rod. The solid state relay, the data acquisition instrument and the computer together form the monitoring and controlling part of the whole testing process. The data collected by the data acquisition instrument is used for judging whether the heating needs stopping or starting. The computer transmits commands to connect or disconnect the solid state relay. Aiming at the defect in the existing experimental method of researching or testing phase change materials for construction, the device can heat the water bath with the phase change materials for construction, measure the temperature by the temperature sensor, map the real-time temperature curve, control the starting and stopping of the heating device, and calculate the stored heat of the phase change materials for construction according to the test data.