The invention provides an electronic gun device for high-
voltage gas
discharge. The electronic gun device comprises a
cathode insulator, a high-
voltage insulator, a sealing top cover, a first section of gun shell, an insulating trap, an
anode, a second section of gun shell, a first focusing coil, a second focusing coil and a deflection scanning coil, wherein the
cathode insulator, the high-
voltage insulator, the sealing top cover, the insulating trap and the
anode are positioned in the first section of gun shell; the first focusing coil, the second focusing coil and the deflection scanning coil are positioned in the second section of gun shell; the
cathode insulator, the high-voltage insulator, the insulating trap, the
anode, the first focusing coil, the second focusing coil and the deflection scanning coil are coaxial and are sequentially distributed along the axis from top to bottom. According to the electronic gun device for the high-voltage
discharge, the cathode life can be greatly prolonged, which is conductive to expanding the application field of a
cold cathode electron beam
machining technology.