The invention provides a 5-hydroxyl
tolterodine gel preparation and a preparation method thereof, and further provides a novel
cholesterol derivative. One end of the molecular formula of the
cholesterol derivative is provided with an uncharged
diethylamine group, and
cholesterol is replaced by the
cholesterol derivative. As compared with lipidosome added with cholesterol, lipidosome added with
cholesterol derivative has higher long-term stability and higher encapsulation efficiency. The 5-hydroxyl
tolterodine gel preparation which can be absorbed percutaneously is good in
drug stability and high in
bioavailability; toxic and side effects caused by
oral administration and suffering and discomfort to patients caused by
medicine injection are both avoided. The 5-hydroxyl
tolterodine lipidosome, which is prepared by
ethanol injection, is easy to produce and can be prepared for use on site, is convenient in
quality control, low in cost, and low in environmental
pollution. Stability of the 5-hydroxyl tolterodine lipidosome can be improved by uniformly dispersing the same in gel. Compared with common gel preparations, the lipidosome
gel preparation has the advantages of effectively prolonging
medicine release time, reducing systematic absorption of medicines, reducing toxic and
side effect of medicines, enhancing compliance of patients, and accordingly has good clinical application prospect.