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39 results about "Alp activity" patented technology

Relevance Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphate esters in alkaline buffer and produces an organic radical and inorganic phosphate. Changes in alkaline phosphatase level and activity are associated with various disease states in the liver and bone.

Alkaline phosphatase activity assay method based on in-situ formation of optical active nanometer material mimic enzyme

The invention provides an alkaline phosphatase activity assay method with high-efficiency signal amplifying function based on in-situ formation of optical active nanometer material mimic enzyme. Hydrolysate products of ALP like catechol or salicylic acid can be combined to the surface of TiO2 nanometer material specially to form charge transfer complex, so that the TiO2 nanometer material can express efficient mimic enzymatic activity under irradiation of visible light. Compared with conventional nanometer mimic enzyme, the optical active mimic enzyme is generated in situ by catalytic reaction of natural enzyme and has excellent biocompatibility without high-concentration H2O2 during use. The optical active nanometer mimic enzyme generated in situ by catalytic reaction of alkaline phosphatase can generate high-efficiency signal amplifying function for activity assay of alkaline phosphatase, so that detection limit of ALP activity is up to 0.01 U / L. The alkaline phosphatase activity assay method has the advantages of simplicity, flexibility and fastness.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Identification of toxin-binding protein involved in resistance to Cry1 toxins, and related screening methods

The subject invention relates in part to the surprising and unexpected discovery that insects that are resistant to Bacillus thuringiensis Cry toxins have measurably altered alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity as compared to insects that are susceptible to Cry toxins. This and other surprising discoveries reported herein have broad implications in areas such as managing and monitoring the development of insect resistance to B.t. toxins. For example, the subject invention provides a simple and fast assay (enzymatic or otherwise) for detecting ALP activity levels and thereby monitoring the development of resistance by insects to crystal protein insect toxins. There was no prior motivation or suggestion to go about resistance monitoring using this simple and easy approach.
Owner:UNIV OF GEORGIA RES FOUND INC

Imidacloprid fluorescence immunoassay method based on gold nano-cluster anchored hydroxy cobalt oxide nanosheet

The invention discloses an imidacloprid fluorescence immunoassay method based on gold nano-cluster anchored hydroxy cobalt oxide nanosheet, and belongs to the technical field of the biological sensor.A nano composite material is formed by anchoring the gold nano-cluster on a surface of the two-dimensional hydroxyl cobalt oxide nanosheet, and the fluorescence intensity is obviously reduced. The ascorbic acid capable of triggering CoOOH nanosheet decomposition is imported to effectively reverse a quenching effect. Noticeable, the corresponding fluorescence reaction induced by the ascorbic acidis related to the ALP activity of the antibody mark. After the competitive immunoreaction, the antibody of the ALP mark can be combined with the immobilized antigen, the fluorescence change of a detection platform can be adjusted. By utilizing the fluorescence switching of the system, the detection concentration (IC50) on the imidacloprid by the FIA is 1.3ng mL-1, and is 60 times sensitive than the the conventional ELISA (86.4ng mL-1). The fluorescence immunoassay method can realize the high-sensitive detection of the target antigen imidacloprid, a new prospect is opened for the pesticide detection, and an effective policy is opened for the fluorescence immunoassay.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Alkaline phosphatase activity colorimetric detection method based on CeVO4

The invention belongs to the technical field of analytical chemistry, and relates to an alkaline phosphatase activity colorimetric detection method based on CeVO4. The alkaline phosphatase activity colorimetric detection method comprises the following steps: respectively adding alkaline phosphatase with different activities and 0.05 mL of 1 mM sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO3) 6 into a 5 mL centrifuge tube; sequentially adding 0.1 mL of 1mg/mL CeVO4 suspension, 0.1 mL of 5mM TMB and an acetate buffer solution into the mixed solution, wherein the final total volume of the solution is 3mL; afterpassing through the membrane, recording the absorbance at the wavelength of 652 nm by using an ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrophotometer, and drawing an ALP activity-absorbance standard workingcurve; performing calibration; and measuring the absorbance of the sample to be measured, and comparing to obtain the ALP activity. The method is mild in detection process condition, low in detectioncost and simple to operate; the alkaline phosphatase activity is detected through a TMB + CeVO4 system, the detection limit is as low as 0.68 U/L, and the detectable range is as wide as 1-210 U/L; the alkaline phosphatase activity is detected by using a TMB + CeVO4 system, the response to alkaline phosphatase is sensitive, the measurement result of an actual sample is accurate and reliable, and the detection of the alkaline phosphatase activity in human serum is realized.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Sulfuration modified CoOx-based Alkaline phosphatase activity colorimetric detection method

The invention belongs to the technical field of mimic enzyme and analytical chemistry, and relates to a sulfuration modified CoOx-based alkaline phosphatase activity colorimetric detection method, which comprises respectively adding alkaline phosphatase with different activities and 1 mM HMPi to a 5 mL centrifuge tube, and reacting for 30-60 min; sequentially adding the vulcanization modified CoOxsuspension, TMB, H2O2 and an acetate buffer solution into the mixed solution, uniformly mixing the system, and reacting for 1-30 minutes; recording the absorbance at the wavelength of 652 nm by usingan ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrophotometer after passing through the film; drawing a calibrated ALP activity-absorbance standard working curve according to the absorbance measurement value of the TMBox and the corresponding ALP activity; repeating the above steps on the ALP sample to be detected, and comparing the ALP sample with the standard working curve to obtain the ALP activity. Themethod has the advantages of mild conditions in the detection process, does not need other reagents, realizes convenient and rapid detection of the ALP activity, is low in detection cost, simple in operation, has wide detectable range of 0.8-320 U/L, and realizes detection of the alkaline phosphatase activity in human serum.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Verification method for stimulating osteogenic differentiation of valvular interstitial cells by inorganic phosphate

The invention relates to a verification method for stimulating osteogenic differentiation of valvular interstitial cells by inorganic phosphate. The method comprises the following steps: respectivelyperforming osteogenic differentiation culturing on extracted rat valvular interstitial cells by using CON, IP-OIM and OIM and then extracting protein to prepare a protein sample; after ALP staining and alizarin red staining on three kinds of protein samples, evaluating an osteogenic differentiation degree after staining by using ALP activity detection and a relative calcium content determination method, and detecting expression changes of BMP-2, RhoA and Rock-1 through a WB method and an RT-PCR method respectively; with the si-RNA technology, respectively interfering the expression of BMP-2 and RhoA and observing the relationship of mutual changes between the BMP-2 and the RhoA and whether the BMP-2 and the RhoA have the effect of resisting osteogenic differentiation or not after interference; and studying the influence of IP-OIM on SMAD1/5/9 phosphorylation as well as a mutual relation between two paths of BMP-2/SMAD1/5/9 and RhoA/Rock-1. According to the invention, facts that calcification formation of valvular interstitial cells is caused by inorganic phosphate through BMP-2/smald1/5/9 and RhoA/Rock-1 signal pathways and the BMP-2/SMAD1/5/9 pathway is an upstream pathway of theRhoA/Rock-1 pathway in the valvular interstitial cell osteogenic differentiation process are determined; and a forward regulation effect is realized.
Owner:THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL TO NANCHANG UNIV

Method for analyzing anti-osteoporosis action mechanism of ginseng-mulberry

The invention discloses a method for analyzing an anti-osteoporosis action mechanism of ginseng-mulberry, and belongs to the technical field of plant drug pair research. The method comprises the following steps: combining in-vitro pharmacodynamics with network pharmacology and a molecular docking technology to research the influence of single ginseng and mulberry and different polar components of the drug pair on the proliferation rate and the testosterone secretion of mouse leydig cells TM3 and the influence of the different polar components of the drug pair on the proliferation rate and the alkaline phosphatase ALP activity of osteoblasts MC3T3-E1; respectively collecting chemical components, components and disease-related targets of ginseng and mulberry through a traditional Chinese medicine component database TCMSP, a GeneCards and an OMIM database, taking an intersection of the components and the disease-related targets, analyzing protein interaction between key targets by applying an STRING database, and carrying out biological function and pathway analysis by utilizing a DAVID database; adopting Cytoscape 3.7.0 to perform composition and network topology structure analysis on a related result; and carrying out molecular docking on potential effective substances and the key targets by using an Autodock software.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE

Bone morphogenetic protein 2 activators and application of same to promotion of osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

The invention relates to bone morphogenetic protein 2 activators and application of the same to promotion of the osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is anearly osteogenesis marker, is mainly distributed in cell membranes and can promote cell calcification. Quantitative detection of ALP can reflect the differentiation level of osteoblasts. The higher the activity of ALP is, the more obvious the differentiation of preosteoblasts into mature osteoblasts is. The high expression of ALP activity is an early indicator for the differentiation and maturation of osteoblasts. When ALP activity is enhanced, bone formation is improved and bone matrix mineralization formation is promoted. Therefore, ALP activity is a good indicator reflecting the differentiation degree and functional status of osteoblasts. To-be-tested compounds 1 to 3 promote the osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs by activating BMP-2 protein expression in hBMSCs; and to-be-tested compounds 4 and 5 promote the osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs by activating VEGF165 protein expression in hBMSCs.
Owner:SHANDONG XINRUI BIOTECH CO LTD

Application of native copper leachate in preparation of medicine for promoting differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

The invention relates to application of a Thiobacillus ferrooxidans BY3 leachate of native copper in preparation of a medicine for promoting differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. According to the invention, the effect of the Thiobacillus ferrooxidans BY3 leachate of native copper in a process of promoting osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells is studiedby taking bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells of rats as a target object. Results show that the Thiobacillus ferrooxidans BY3 leachate of native copper can enhance the ALP activity of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro, promote deposition of calcium salts in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, and promote osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of myricetin-loaded nano-micelle for reducing ovariectomy-induced bone loss by inhibiting formation of osteoclast

The invention provides a preparation method of myricetin-loaded nano-micelles for reducing ovariectomy-induced bone loss by inhibiting formation of osteoclasts, and belongs to the field of pharmaceutical preparations. The invention discloses a myricetin-loaded nano-micelle, and aims to provide a myricetin-loaded nano-micelle capable of improving the drug loading capacity so as to improve the solubility and oral bioavailability of myricetin and reduce ovariectomy-induced bone loss by inhibiting the formation of osteoclasts. According to the key point of the technical scheme, the preparation method of the myricetin-loaded nano-micelle (hereinafter referred to as myricetin micelle) comprises the step of preparing the myricetin bone targeting micelle from a bone targeting material AL-P (LLA-CL)-PEG-P (LLA-CL) and myricetin. The prepared myricetin micelle has smaller particle size and higher encapsulation efficiency, the in-vitro solubility and in-vivo bioavailability of the myricetin micelle are enhanced, the ALP activity of osteoblasts is remarkably improved, and the treatment effect of resisting castrated rat osteoporosis is enhanced. And preliminary information is provided for clinical application of myricetin and other similar water-insoluble compounds.
Owner:蒋廷旺
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