The invention relates to a
phosphorus steel
smelting method for a top-bottom combined blowing converter. The method comprises the following steps that (1) the
phosphorus content of molten iron is 0.08-0.12%, the
oxygen supply pressure is 1-1.05 MPa, and the
oxygen supply intensity is 3.5-3.8 m<3> / (t.min); (2) when converting is conducted for 1-3 min, and active
lime and light burned
dolomite are added; 1 min is delayed, and iron-containing material carbon balls are added; (3) an
oxygen gun adopts a high-low-low gun position, and an automatic N / Ar switching mode is adopted for bottom blowing; (4) the
nitrogen bottom-blowing mode is adopted for medium combined-blowing at the early stage and the medium stage, and the
argon bottom blowing mode is adopted at the later stage of converting and 1-2 min before carbon catching; the converting final temperature is controlled within 1660-1680 DEG C, and the content of end point carbon is controlled within 0.04-0.06%; the content of end point
phosphorus is controlled within 0.05-0.075%; and (5) the content of finished phosphorus is controlled within 0.06-0.09%. Compared with the prior art, the phosphorus steel
smelting method has the beneficial effects that the converting time is shortened by improving the phosphorus steel
smelting process for the top-bottom combined blowing converter, and the blowing converter can conduct decarbonization and phosphorus preservation rapidly; the
oxygen utilization rate is increased, the smelting time is shortened, and the cost is reduced.