The invention provides a liver perfusate, which is prepared by 5,500 to 6,500 mg / L of sodium chloride, 250 to 350 mg / L of potassium chloride, 150 to 250 mg / L of calcium chloride, 3,000 to 3,200 mg / L of sodium lactate, 4 to 6 mmol / L of 1, 6-diphosphofructose, 5 to 15 mg / L of dexamethasone, 2.5 to 3.5 mmol / L of reduced glutathione, and 4 to 6mg / L of verapamil. The product has a simple formula, convenient configuration, low cost and proper potassium concentration, can be safely used for the preservation of isolated organs, more importantly can be applied to the perfusion protection of vivo organs, and can effectively prevent the injury of hepatic ischemia reperfusion. The invention also provides two preparation methods for the liver perfusate.