The invention provides a degraded
grassland reseeding ecological
restoration method. Comprising the following steps: 1) selecting reseeding grass seeds; 2) applying a
fertilizer; (3) no-
tillage reseeding; and 4) management after
sowing. According to the method, annual and perennial
pasture, leguminous and gramineous
pasture, deep-root and shallow-root
pasture, photophilous pasture and lucifugal pasture are selected for matching and mixed
sowing, the yield advantages of different pasture varieties in different succession stages and the complementarity of the pasture varieties in the aspect of water and
nutrient utilization can be brought into full play, the high yield and stable yield of the improved degraded
grassland are promoted, and the quality of the improved degraded
grassland is improved. The nutritional value and quality of pasture are improved. No-
tillage reseeding is adopted, the ploughing depth is only located on the
surface layer of the soil, and along with completion of reseeding, the pressing process is followed, so that effective implantation of the seeds is guaranteed, and damage to native
vegetation is reduced to the minimum. In addition, a
straw mat is covered on a part of areas which are seriously degraded and small in native
vegetation coverage, so that the
soil moisture content is effectively improved, high-temperature damage of summer high temperature to reseeding grass seedlings is reduced, and the
survival rate of the reseeding seedlings is remarkably increased.