The invention provides a
hydraulic control system of an extruder and a control method implemented by the
hydraulic control system. The
hydraulic control system comprises high-pressure air tanks,
piston energy accumulators, an energy accumulator isolating valve, a proportional flow valve, an energy accumulator
oil supply liquid
inlet valve, a high-frequency-response
proportional valve, a
master cylinder liquid
inlet valve, a side cylinder liquid
inlet valve, a liquid replenishing variable pump and a plurality of parallel liquid inlet variable pumps; the high-pressure air tanks are communicated with air inlets of the
piston energy accumulators via pipelines; oil outlets of the
piston energy accumulators are communicated with a
master cylinder of the extruder by pipelines via the energy accumulator
oil supply liquid inlet valve, the proportional flow valve and the energy accumulator isolating valve sequentially; the liquid replenishing variable pump is communicated with the oil outlets of the piston energy accumulators via check valves by pipelines; one channel of a main oil outlet of the parallel liquid inlet variable pumps is communicated with a large cavity with the
master cylinder of the extruder and side cylinders of the extruder via the high-frequency-response
proportional valve, the master cylinder liquid inlet valve and the side cylinder liquid inlet valve respectively; and another channel of the main oil outlet of the parallel liquid inlet variable pumps is respectively communicated with the master cylinder of the extruder and the side cylinders of the extruder via another master cylinder liquid inlet valve and other side cylinder liquid inlet valves. The hydraulic
control system has the advantages of large
extrusion speed variation range, capability of meeting high precision requirements, and the like.