The invention provides a method for purifying
water quality by using
pennisetum purpureum and an ecological floating
bed applying the method. The
pennisetum purpureum is planted on the ecological floating
bed, and is used for absorbing, adsorbing, retaining and degrading contaminant through growth, so as to realize the purification of
water quality. The method specifically comprises the steps of winding the stem base of a
pennisetum purpureum
cutting with a
sponge bar absorbing enough water, fixing in a flower pot, placing the flower pot with plants in planting holes distributed along the
water level of an water edge through a pot transferring device, when the
pennisetum purpureum grows to 1 to 1.3m in height, reserving stubble with the length of 5 to 6cm and cradling. The ecological floating
bed designed for the method consists of PVC (
polyvinyl chloride) pipes and PS extruded sheets, and has the advantages of being wind and wave-resistant,
antioxidant,
extrusion resistant, long in service life, low-cost and the like. According to the method provided by the invention, the characteristics of large
biomass, quick growth, developed root systems, cradle resistance and the like, and feeding and
electricity generation functions of the
pennisetum purpureum are utilized, and by applying the
pennisetum purpureum into an ecological floating bed
system, not only can
water quality be effectively purified, but also economic output can be realized, so that the method is worthy of large-scale promotion.