The invention relates to a gold-sliver
alloy two-dimensional ordered nano film prepared by in-situ interface transformation and a method for preparing the gold-sliver
alloy two-dimensional ordered nano film. The method adopting a two-step transformation process comprises the following steps: by taking a single-layer
polystyrene sphere self-assembled film as a template, preparing a
polystyrene-
silver nano net film with a controllable thickness by a gas slow release method; transferring the
polystyrene-
silver nano net film to a solution surface of a
chloroauric acid and
disodium hydrogen phosphate solution, and obtaining the gold-sliver
alloy two-dimensional ordered nano film by carrying out in-situ replacement reaction; and finally, soaking the gold-sliver alloy two-dimensional ordered nano film to remove the polystyrene template. The synthetic method has the advantages of being simple, quick, gentle and low in
energy consumption, and meets the requirements of
green chemistry; the smallest constitutional unit of the prepared gold-sliver alloy two-dimensional ordered nano net film is a hollow gold-sliver alloy nano particle; and the film has the advantages of being great in specific surface area, good in permeability, low in density and the like, can be loaded on substrates of different types, has the advantages of being convenient to recycle, and easy to enlarge a product, and can be widely applied to the fields of photoelectrocatalysis, biosensing, biological
medicine carrying and the like.