The invention provides a preparation method of copolymerization latex of polyvinylidene chloride and acrylate, which comprises that reacts raw materials polyvinylidene chloride monomer, second monomer, functional monomer, composite emulsifier, pH adjuster, initiator, seed latex, and water in inertia gas, 0.08-0.12MPa and 50-60DEG C, collects polyvinylidene chloride and acrylate copolymerization latex from reaction product. The inventive PVDC latex is white stably, without changing into yellow after coating, with high stability. The latex can be directly coated on surface of base material as BOPP, BOPET and PVC hard sheet, while the coated or coated and dried film has barrier property, damp proofness, fragrance protectiveness, chemical drug resistance, and fireproof or the like. The film is transparent for long time, without changing into yellow. The inventive product can be used in one-time environment-friend dinnerware and inner layer of paper package, as tobacco, food and drug.