The invention discloses a
system for measuring the normal spectral
emissivity of a high-temperature material, comprising a vacuum heating unit, a
water cooling sleeve unit, an
optical fiber sensor measurement unit and a
data acquisition and analysis unit, wherein a
test sample is arranged on the upper part of the vacuum heating unit, and the vacuum heating unit performs
radiant heating on the lower surface of the
test sample; the
water cooling sleeve unit is sleeved on the upper part of the
test sample, and the upper surface of the test sample is placed in a constant-temperature cold environment; the
optical fiber sensor measurement unit is arranged above the test sample to measure the normal spectral
radiant intensity of the upper surface of the test sample; and the
data acquisition and analysis unit is connected with the
optical fiber sensor measurement unit and is used for calculating the normal spectral
emissivity through a multi-spectrum inversion
algorithm according to the measured normal spectral
radiant intensity. The invention realizes material normal spectral
emissivity measurement in a spectrum range of 0.4-1.7mum and a temperature range of 600-1,500 DEG C without on-line
radiometric calibration, is accurate and reliable to realize the technology, and overcomes limitations on high price, complicated structure, high difficulty in technical implementation and other applications of the conventional spectral emissivity device.