The invention discloses a compound pressure and vacuum gage for displaying different measuring ranges by linear scales. The lower part of a pressure gage shell is connected with a joint through a
flange; an air passage is processed in the pressure gage shell; a vacuum deformation plate and a pressure deformation plate are stacked and then are fixedly arranged inside the pressure gage shell through a bolt; a closed
air chamber is formed between the vacuum deformation plate and the pressure gage shell; the middle of the vacuum deformation plate is fixedly provided with a sleeve
pipe used for mounting a pointer mechanism. When the compound pressure and vacuum gage works, when a vacuum exists in the air passage, the vacuum deformation plate makes the sleeve
pipe to downwards move through the deformation of a vacuum
deformation ring, and a pointer is dragged to anticlockwise deflect; when pressure exists in the air passage, the vacuum deformation plate compresses the pressure deformation plate for deformation, the sleeve
pipe is enabled to upwards move, and the pointer is dragged to
clockwise deflect; through a thickness difference between the vacuum deformation plate and the pressure deformation plate, deflection scales are enabled to be different. According to a pressure gage, the pointer is enabled to carry out inverse deflection through using the vacuum deformation plate and the pressure deformation plate; meanwhile, by utilizing the thickness difference between the vacuum deformation plate and the pressure deformation plate, the deflection scales are enabled to be different. A device is simple and reliable.