The invention relates to a gel film with
curdlan quaternary ammonium salt and
polyvinyl alcohol and application of the gel film in the antibacterial aspect. The
curdlan quaternary ammonium salt and the
polyvinyl alcohol are used as film-forming materials for the gel film. The
polyvinyl alcohol is emulsified and hydrophobically modified by the aid of
grease substances, and packaging materials comprise components including the 0.02-0.10g / mL H2O polyvinyl
alcohol, 0.002-0.020 g / mL H2O total surfactants, the 0.005-0.02 g / mL H2O
grease substances and 0.005-0.02 g / mL H2O plasticizers, the components are subjected to reaction, composite emulsification, freezing, thawing and cross-linking in
aqueous solution to obtain the packaging materials, and a weight ratio of the
curdlan quaternary ammonium salt to the polyvinyl
alcohol is 4:1-1:4. Mixed
emulsion is subjected to repeated freezing, thawing and cross-linking at the temperatures of -10--40 DEG C after being poured into a container, standing still and being de-foamed, and then is dried at the temperatures of 30-40 DEG C by means of air blowing so as to obtain the gel film. The gel film with the curdlan quaternary ammonium salt and the polyvinyl
alcohol and the application have the advantages that the gel film has uniform microstructures and broad-spectrum antibacterial and sterilization performance and is excellent in
mechanical property, and antibacterial effects can be realized by the gel film for
Escherichia coli,
staphylococcus,
staphylococcus aureus and
mildew; the gel film can be degraded, and the antibacterial effects can be realized by the gel film.