The invention relates to a high-efficiency and low-cost preservation method of
kiwi fruits, and in particular relates to a preservation method capable of combining microporous
preservative films, 1-methylcyclopropene and a low-temperature storage technology of the
kiwi fruits, belonging to the technical field of agricultural
food science. Aiming at the characteristics of being easily softened and rotten in the storage process of the
kiwi fruits, the aim of preservation can be achieved by methods such as
modified atmosphere packaging, post-harvest physiological
accommodation, control of
pathogenic bacteria and low-temperature storage. The method comprises the steps of sorting the fresh kiwi fruits, putting the sorted fresh kiwi fruits into microporous freshness protection packages, fumigating by the 1-methylcyclopropene, fumigating by a preservation
smoke agent, precooling, sealing the packages, and storing in a fresh-keeping storehouse with the temperature of 0+ / -1 DEG C and the
humidity of more than or equal to 80%; after 90 days, fumigating by the preservation
smoke agent once every 30 days, and therefore, the kiwi fruits can be effectively stored for 180 days, and have the
hardness of more than or equal to 4kg / m<2> and the edible rate of more than or equal to 90%.