The invention discloses a method for producing large-size disc-type cast iron parts by means of lost foam casting, and belongs to the technical field of lost foam casting. By implementing the technical scheme comprising the steps of bead selecting, prefoaming, drying and curing, model making, model drying, connecting and combining, staining and drying, combination splitting, dry sand compacting, negative-pressure sucking, negative-pressure pouring and taking out and cleaning, the problems that the cast part surface has gaps due to the fact that a lost foam model is improper in bead selection,insufficient in model strength and large in gas generation volume and deformation in the casting production process, and the size is unqualified due to deformation are solved, and the problems such asslag blowholes, shrinkage porosity and shrinkage cavities which are generated due to the fact that cast part model combustion is insufficient, iron liquid model filling is unstable, iron liquid solidification is unbalanced, and the pressure maintaining time is insufficient are solved. According to the method, conception is novel, layers are clear, operation is easy and convenient, and implementation is easy; in addition, the product parts produced through casting are high in stability and production rate and have the propagable practical value.