The invention discloses a cooling
system combining natural
cooling units and air-cooled water chilling units and applied to a
data center computer room. According to the
system, the natural
cooling units and the air-cooled water chilling units are arranged independently and connected in series in the whole air-conditioning water
system, and different operation
modes are adopted to supply cold water meeting design parameter requirements to a
tail-end
air conditioning device at different outdoor temperatures. The system is mainly characterized in that when the
outdoor temperature is lower in winter and transition seasons, the natural
cooling units with low
energy consumption, instead of the air-cooled water chilling units with
high energy consumption, use outdoor natural cold sources to refrigerate the system, an energy-saving effect is realized, and the PUE (
power usage effectiveness) value of a
data center is reduced. Besides, the system adopts a closed circulating system, is not affected by the drift rate, consumes very little water, is suitable for a water-deficient area and has the
water saving function, so that the system is convenient and reliable to operate, adopts
intelligent control and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.