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37results about How to "Reduce planting density" patented technology

Method for planting ramie in middle-level heavy metal contaminated soils

ActiveCN102919040AStrong resistance to heavy metal pollutionNormal growth cycleHorticultureHigh resistanceShoot
The invention discloses a method for planting ramie in middle-level heavy metal contaminated soils. The method comprises the following steps: A, selecting a specific variety of ramie with high resistance against heavy metal contamination and cultivating strong ramie seedlings by using a young shoot cottage propagation technique; B, constructing a ramie garden and applying a passivator to reduce the activity of heavy metal in soils; C, transplanting in right time and carrying out rational close planting; D, scientifically carrying out cross dressing and cracking stems in right time; and E, preventing and controlling insect disease prevention in time and strengthening winter cultivation management of the garden. Practical results show that the yields of the newly planted ramie garden in the current year and the next year are respectively 75.1-78.4kg / mu and 88.8-91.7kg / mu which are the same as or even higher than those of the newly planted ramie garden with clean soils at the same term; moreover, the heavy metal content of raw ramie can be controlled in a range specified in related standard, and the safe and efficient agricultural utilization of middle-level heavy metal contaminated soils is realized. The method is simple and convenient in technique and easy to implement; moreover, the effect of the method is even higher if applied to the mild heavy metal contaminated soils. The method has a broad application prospect in mass areas with heavy metal contaminated soils.
Owner:INST OF SUBTROPICAL AGRI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Vegetable grafting, and cultivating method, and field cultivation thereof

A grafted vegetable features that the balsam pear seedling used as scion is grafted onto the sponge gourd seedling as stock for increasing the resistance to diseases and pests and the yield.
Owner:成都市第一农业科学研究所

Production method for wide-early-superior raw cotton in cotton region in Northwest China

The invention discloses a production method for wide-early-superior raw cotton in a cotton region in Northwest China. The method includes the following steps of 1, fission type elite seed production,wherein variety selection,10-ten-thousand-times fission type seed reproduction, and grain selection according to the grain size are conducted; 2, planting in rows with the equal width and conducting the following matching technologies: the variety selection and rational early sowing technology, the edge film widening and lighting technology, the sowing row no-covering-soil and film no-covering-soil technology, the appropriate seedling water dropping technology, the first water late-drop technology, the plant-height increasing and appropriate tip pruning delay technology, and the cotton-flowering and boll-forming fertilizer re-application technology; 3, an early-sowing and early-ripening matching technology; 4, superior raw cotton quality control technologies which includes the technology of uncovering mulching films in the optimum period and preventing pollution, the technology of spraying an appropriate amount of disleave agent and ripener in the appropriate period, the technology ofremoving field weeds and foreign matters and the technology of harvesting in the appropriate period. The method is feasible, operation is simple and convenient, conversion from short-dense-early 'getting cotton by temperature' to tapping of the potential of light, temperature and environment resources is achieved, and support is provided for high-yield, high-efficiency and high-quality cotton.
Owner:INST OF COTTON RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Crown-closure apple orchard improvement method

The invention discloses a crown-closure apple orchard improvement method which mainly based on uprooting combined with tree form modification. Uprooting is a most fundamental, most thorough and most effective technological approach for crown-closure apple orchard improvement and mainly functions in removal of unnecessary plants, adjustment of planting spacing, reduction of planting density and opening of light paths and operation passages of orchards to solve the problem of crown closure of the orchards. According to tree ages, planting spacing and crown closure degrees of the orchards, two modes including 'one-time uprooting' and 'delayed uprooting' can be adopted for the crown-closure orchards. Sufficient work space and sufficient growth space for fruit trees are reserved after uprooting, the fruit trees are trimmed into proper shapes, preferentially heart shapes, by taking measures of lifting, topping, opening, branch pulling and the like, and accordingly fruit quality can be improved, and overall efficiency of the orchards can be improved.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Equal rowledge ultrawide film-film three-row simplified cultivation method for mechanical picking of hybrid cotton

InactiveCN104206166AReduce dosageSolve the problem of high planting costsHorticulture methodsHigh densityChemical control
The invention discloses an equal rowledge ultrawide film-film three-row simplified cultivation method for mechanical picking of hybrid cotton. The method comprises the following management steps of (1) preparation before sowing; (2) sowing: precisely sowing seeds by adopting ultrawide films according to a rowledge of 76cm, wherein a mulching film is 2.05m wide, one seed is sowed into one pit, one film covers three rows and three bands, one pipe covers one row, a planting distant is 9.5cm, water is fed within 24 hours after the seed is sowed, and the water amount is 8-15m<3> per mu; (3) cotyledon period management: checking seedlings, supplementing seeds and performing a chemical regulation method; (4) seedling stage management: performing intertillage, chemical regulation and pest damage prevention and treatment; (5) bud stage management: performing intertillage, chemical regulation, water topping and pest damage prevention and treatment; (6) flower and boll stage management: performing chemical control, water fertilization, topping and pest damage prevention and treatment; (7) boll opening stage management: performing ripening defoliation and harvesting at proper time. According to the equal rowledge ultrawide film-film three-row simplified cultivation method for the mechanical picking hybrid cotton, the work for seedling fixing, topping and chemical control is reduced, and ripening of the hybrid cotton is promoted; compared with conventional high-density cotton, the mechanical picking hybrid cotton has the advantage that the yield is increased by 13.5 percent.
Owner:NO 7 DIV OF THE XINJIANG PRODION & CONSTR CORPS

High-growth-rate compound fertilizer special for sweet potatoes and sweet potato planting method

The invention discloses high-growth-rate compound fertilizer special for sweet potatoes. The compound fertilizer comprises, by weight, 40-50 parts of potassium sulfate, 15-20 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10-15 parts of sodium humate, 10-15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-10 parts of diammonium phosphate, 10-15 parts of sodium hydride monohydrate calcium, 20-25 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-4 parts of sodium molybdate, 5-8 parts of borax, 15-20 parts of urea, 1-3 parts of tung oil, 4-7 parts of lignosulfonate, 2-6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5-8 parts of carboxymethylcellulose, 2-2.5 parts of proline, 1.5-2 parts of glycine, 1-1.6 parts of tyrosine, 3-5 parts of nano river sand powder, 5-8 parts of bentonite, 8-11 parts of activated carbon, 20-30 parts of peanut cake, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 30-40 parts of maize straw, 25-30 parts of rice bran, 2-5 parts of probiotics, 1-3 pars of bacillus megatherium and 1-3 parts of stemona root. The invention further discloses a sweet potato planting method.
Owner:无为县凤鸣草岗生态农业有限公司

Long-season cultivation technology of Malabar spinach

The invention relates to a long-season cultivation technology of Malabar spinach. The long-season cultivation technology of the Malabar spinach comprises the following steps: 1) applying fertilizer and furrowing before sowing: carrying out soil disinfection with fresh lime, applying fertilizer, then, carrying out deep tillage, soil preparation and furrowing, building a greenhouse after furrowing, and covering with a mulching film; 2) seed processing and sowing: carrying out seed soaking with warm water for one day, spreading and sowing seeds into soil after plant ash is added, covering a furrow surface with a mulching film after sowing, and covering a low tunnel with the mulching film after the germination rate reaches 60-70%, wherein a sowing period is from the middle ten days of November to the last ten days of January of the next year, and 10-15kg of seeds are planted in each mu; 3) thinning and harvesting: when seedling length is 15-20cm, beginning to thin, removing weak seedlings, keeping strong seedlings, and keeping planting distance to be 3-5cm, wherein a thinning period starts from the middle ten days of March, and the thinning is simultaneously carried out with the harvesting. The invention develops the facility long-season cultivation by aiming at the defects of low yield and short picking time of a traditional Malabar spinach cultivation mode, priorities are given to young shoots by harvesting, the Malabar spinach is harvested for 9-10 months after being planted for one time, and the yield per mu is improved.
Owner:严志萱

Culture method for red date tree and alfalfa intercropping

The invention discloses a culture method for red date tree and alfalfa intercropping, and belongs to the technical field of crop culture. The method includes the steps of stabilizing spring temperature to be 5 DEG C and above, planting red date tree seedlings with height larger than or equal to 80 cm, thick root thickness larger than or equal to 0.3 cm and side root thickness larger than or equal to 20 cm according to the line spacing of 5.0-6.0 m and the row spacing of 2.0-3.0 m; conducting broadcasting sowing or strip sowing on alfalfa outside the perpendicular projection of date tree crowns according to the line spacing of 25-35 cm and the sowing depth of 1.0-1.5 cm, wherein when the seedling emergence density is 135-270 plants per square meter, the sowing amount is advisable; harvesting one crop of alfalfa in the current year, starting to harvest 3-4 crops of alfalfa every year from the second year, and harvesting alfalfa for the last time not later than the end of September, wherein the height of stubbles reserved in each time of harvesting is not lower than 5.0 cm, and the height of stubbles reserved in the last harvesting is not lower than 10.0 cm. Organic planting of red dates is achieved through alfalfa intercropping, natural resources can be sufficiently used, the aims of effectively increasing planting density and increasing soil and solar energy utilization rate are achieved, the technical support is provided for red date dwarf and close planting type efficient economic forest planting, and the method has ecological benefit, social benefit and economic benefit.
Owner:鄂尔多斯市林业治沙科学研究院

Cultivation and management method for square watermelons

The invention discloses a cultivation and management method for square watermelons. The method comprises the steps of (1) soil preparation and bedding, (2) seedling transplanting and field planting, (3) twig and vine pruning, (4) artificial pollination, (5) nutrient and water management, (6) putting of strong fruits into a mold device, (7) temperature control and (8) harvesting of the square watermelons. The cubic watermelons are efficiently produced with the adoption of a series of watermelon cultivation and management measures and the mold device. On the premise of no influence on the quality of the watermelons, the shape of the watermelons is changed from a spherical shape into a cubic shape, so that the ornamental value and the additional economic value of the fruits are improved, the market requirement is met, and the economic benefits of land per unit area in the production of the watermelons are greatly increased.
Owner:湖南省西瓜甜瓜研究所

Method for interplanting perilla with sugarcane

The invention discloses a method for interplanting perilla with sugarcane, including the following steps: (1) sugarcane seed selection; (2) land preparation; (3) planting; (4) management; (5) perillaharvest; (6) sugarcane collection. The method for interplanting perilla with sugarcane in the invention is a new planting method according to the local characteristics of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, which provides a new thought for the culture technique of perilla. The method for interplanting perilla with sugarcane has improved the utilization of rural land to some extent, increased crop yield per unit of land area, realized sugarcane and perilla double harvest, and thereby increased the income of farmers. The sugar content of sugarcane is high, the quality of perilla is good, and the disease and insect pest is very rare, thereby increasing the per unit area yield.
Owner:XIANGZHOU COUNTY INST OF SCI & TECHN INFORMATION

Seeding treatments

InactiveUS8904704B1Enhancing broadcast flight propertyHigh embryo emergence and survival rateFertilising methodsSeed coating/dressingLitterEngineering
This present invention relates to improvements in seed and seed-related products, processes for making such products and processes for establishing and improving seed beds and seed bed germination. As additional benefits, this invention is directed at improving soil productivity through enhancements in soil fertility, soil condition / tilth, and control of soil moisture. Further, the invention relates to productive use of certain types of abundantly available manufacturing waste, which waste is currently being disposed of in landfills.
Owner:SKYLINE ENCAP HLDG LLC

Method for planting ramie in middle-level heavy metal contaminated soils

ActiveCN102919040BStrong resistance to heavy metal pollutionNormal growth cycleContaminated soil reclamationHorticultureHigh resistanceInsect disease
The invention discloses a method for planting ramie in middle-level heavy metal contaminated soils. The method comprises the following steps: A, selecting a specific variety of ramie with high resistance against heavy metal contamination and cultivating strong ramie seedlings by using a young shoot cottage propagation technique; B, constructing a ramie garden and applying a passivator to reduce the activity of heavy metal in soils; C, transplanting in right time and carrying out rational close planting; D, scientifically carrying out cross dressing and cracking stems in right time; and E, preventing and controlling insect disease prevention in time and strengthening winter cultivation management of the garden. Practical results show that the yields of the newly planted ramie garden in the current year and the next year are respectively 75.1-78.4kg / mu and 88.8-91.7kg / mu which are the same as or even higher than those of the newly planted ramie garden with clean soils at the same term; moreover, the heavy metal content of raw ramie can be controlled in a range specified in related standard, and the safe and efficient agricultural utilization of middle-level heavy metal contaminated soils is realized. The method is simple and convenient in technique and easy to implement; moreover, the effect of the method is even higher if applied to the mild heavy metal contaminated soils. The method has a broad application prospect in mass areas with heavy metal contaminated soils.
Owner:INST OF SUBTROPICAL AGRI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

High-yielding planting method for yellow maize

The invention relates to a high-yielding planting method for yellow maize. The method is characterized in that during maize planting, one-pit double-plant planting is carried out among maize of different growing periods in a manner that equal ridging spacing is adopted, the planting distance between every two continuous pits is 3,055cm, and the planting distance between corresponding two continuous pits and another two continuous pits is 60-75cm. According to the high-yielding planting method for the yellow maize, the method can be in line with the habit of growth of the maize and adapt to the growth characteristic of the maize, the requirements of a whole growth process on ventilation and light transmission can be met, the number of maize plants planted is increased in case of lowering the planting density of the maize, and the aims of saving fertilizers and increasing yield are achieved by using principles such as biodiversity.
Owner:QINGDAO SEIICHI INTPROP SERVICE CO LTD

Culture method of vegetable interplanting in rapeseed plants in mountain area zone

The invention discloses an efficient culture method of vegetable interplanting in rapeseed plants in a mountain area zone. The rapeseed varieties with strong individual advantages and great yield increase potential are selected; the big and strong seedlings are cultured in advance; board and narrow plane distance ultralow density transplanting is used; vegetable varieties which can be harvested before the rapeseed plant bolting and cannot cause damage on the land during the harvesting are selected and are interplanted between rapeseed plants with wide rows and plant distances at the same period; sufficient base fertilizers are used; organic fertilizers are used as major fertilizers; composite inorganic fertilizers are matched; the top application is performed in time; according to the seedling condition, leaf fertilizers are properly sprayed; the prevention and treatment on plant diseases and insect pests are well made. By aiming at the problems of terrain, climate, human resources andthe like in the mountain area zone, the invention comprehensively provides a culture mode; the individual production potential of the rapeseed plants is sufficiently achieved; the single plant effectpod number is greatly improved; the group effective pod number is ensured; the rapeseed plant yield increase and yield stabilization are realized; the vegetables are interplanted in gaps of the rapeseeds; the bare land before the row sealing is reasonably utilized; the income of one season vegetable can be increased; the rapeseed planting benefits and field block utilization efficiency are improved.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Intercropping soybean hole sowing integrated device for young orchard

The invention belongs to the technical field of soybean sowing, and discloses an intercropping soybean hole sowing integrated device for a young orchard, which comprises a movable mounting frame, a supporting rod is mounted in the mounting frame, a rotatable rotating disc is mounted on the supporting rod, and a discharging frame is mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating disc. The rotating disc rotates, so that soybean seeds in the rotating disc slide downwards due to gravity and enter the discharging frame, the soybean seeds are received through a guiding frame, the guiding frame is pushed by a pressing plate to move to the outside of the discharging frame through a discharging hole, then the soybean seeds with the number required by a user can fall into planting holes, and the device can adjust the number of discharged soybean seeds, cannot discharge too many or too few soybean seeds, cannot enable the planting density to be too large or too small, enables the soybean seeds to grow normally, cannot enable the planting density of the soybean seeds to be too small, and greatly improves the planting benefits of the soybean seeds.
Owner:YANAN INST OF AGRI SCI

Method for interplanting saccharum officinarum and longhairy antenoron herb

The invention discloses a method for interplanting saccharum officinarum and longhairy antenoron herb. The method comprises steps as follows: (1) seed selection of saccharum officinarum; (2) land preparation; (3) planting; (4) management; (5) harvesting of the longhairy antenoron herb; (6) harvesting of the saccharum officinarum. The method for interplanting the saccharum officinarum and the longhairy antenoron herb is a novel planting method developed according to local features of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and provides a new thought for a cultivation technology of the longhairy antenoron herb. The agricultural soil utilization rate is increased to a certain extent, the crop yield of unit area land is increased, double harvesting of the saccharum officinarum and the longhairy antenoron herb is realized, and the income of farmers is increased; the produced the saccharum officinarum has high sugar content, the quality of the longhairy antenoron herb is good, few plant diseases and insect pests are caused, and the yield of the unit area is increased.
Owner:XIANGZHOU COUNTY INST OF SCI & TECHN INFORMATION

Compound interplanting method for cassava, white gourd and sweet potato

The invention provides a compound interplanting method for cassava, white gourd and sweet potato. The method comprises following steps: intercropping two rows of white gourd on two dressing furrows between wide rows of cassava, and then intercropping two rows of sweet potato; varieties are chosen from Jiangxi potato No.1, Jiangxi potato No.2, Ganning Zi No.1 and Xu potato 22; the white gourd is planted in last third of the March to the beginning of the April, around Tomb Sweeping Day; the sweet potato is planted in the middle and last ten-day of the May; the plantation density ratio of cassava, white gourd and sweet potato is (2.5 to 3.3):1:(3 to 4); the ratio of the number of plantation rows is 2:2:2; fertilizer is not applied after the harvest of white gourd; the harvest times of sweet potato and cassava are the same. By means of the method, the problems of large space between rows of cassava after the white gourd is harvested, the waste of light and temperature resource, and the invasion of weeds are solved; the cropping index, the land coverage rate and the land integrated loading and unloading capacity are greatly increased; water and soil loss is reduced; high-yield and high efficiency plantation technology mode for cassava is provided. Field trial shows that increased income of more than 51.3 thousand Yuan is obtained by the test group compared with the cassava single-planting control group, the amplification is more than 557.61%.
Owner:INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for inducing polyploid plants of hemsleya chinensis by using adventitious buds and application of method

The present invention relates to a polyploid culture method of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and particularly to a method for inducing polyploid plants of hemsleya chinensis by using adventitious buds and an application of the method. The method comprises the specific processes: 1) aseptic culture of adventitious buds; 2) polyploid induction; 3) chimera isolation culture; 4) polyploid screening; 5) polyploid expansion and 6) polyploid rooting. The method of aseptic tissue culture is used to conduct polyploid breeding, can provide a large number of stable hemsleya chinensis polyploidseedlings in a short period of time in planting hemsleya chinensis polyploids. Colchicine is used to conduct polyploid induction of sterile adventitious buds of the hemsleya chinensis, then screeningand purification cultivation are conduct to obtain hemsleya chinensis germplasm through a morphological identification method and a chromosome tableting method and a polyploid induction rate is 26%. The method induces the polyploids produced by germplasm with female parent hemsleyadin content of 1.46%, after two years of planting comparison (generally a planting cycle is 3-4 years), compared withplanted diploid tissue culture seedlings with the same female parents in the same period, the hemsleyadin content is 0.2% higher, and the method effectively improve application value of medicinal materials and market price of the medicinal materials.
Owner:SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Method for selectively cultivating novel rapeseed material without branches

The invention discloses a method for selectively cultivating a novel rapeseed material without branches. The method includes steps of utilizing Chinese Twin 11 as wood, utilizing 506C as male parents and carrying out hybridization; carrying out successive selfing from a second year to a fifth year for four generations, analyzing the quality in laboratories, carrying out autumn sowing on selected single plants with the erucic acid contents lower than 1% and the glucosinolates contents lower than 30 micro-mol / g in autumns and carrying out the same procedures until the fifth year; discovering totally 399 plants, including 342 normal rapeseed plants, 43 rapeseed plants with few branches and 14 rapeseed plants without branches, of two pedigrees by means of selfing in the fifth year and carrying out selfing on rapeseed with the few branches and rapeseed without the branches in the current year; carrying out selfing on rapeseed without branches from the fifth year to a seventh year and carrying out selfing homozygosis on the novel rapeseed material without the branches in the seventh year. The field number of the novel rapeseed material is 697, the plant height is 84 cm, each single plant has 42 siliques, and the weight of every one thousand siliques is 4.9 g. The method has the advantages that the erucic acid content of the novel rapeseed material is 0.24%, the glucosinolates content of the novel rapeseed material is 18.21 micro-mol / g, and the oil content of the novel rapeseed material is 50.23%; the novel rapeseed material without the branches is hereditary.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

Chinese cinnamon and lemon grass interplanting method for hillside woodland

The invention discloses a Chinese cinnamon and lemon grass interplanting method for a hillside woodland. The method comprises the steps: deeply plowing a woodland to be planted, removing miscellaneoustrees, weeds and stone blocks, applying an organic fertilizer according to the dosage of 1,200kg / mu, then, reclaiming soil for cultivation, and carrying out standing for half a month, so as to obtainthe woodland to be planted; planting Chinese cinnamon in accordance with requirements that the row spacing is 2m-3m and the plant spacing is 2m-2.5m, and interplanting lemon grass in the Chinese cinnamon woodland, wherein the Chinese cinnamon and the lemon grass are planted in a staggered manner, and the lemon grass is apart from Chinese cinnamon planting rows by 40cm to 50cm; transplanting lemongrass seedlings to the woodland in October to November per year, and starting to transplant Chinese cinnamon seedlings in February to March of the ensuing year when the plant height of the lemon grass is 1.2m or more; and harvesting the lemon grass one month after transplantation of the Chinese cinnamon seedlings, and then, carrying out water and fertilizer management. According to the method, through employing a Chinese cinnamon and lemon grass interplanting mode, the area of vacant field after Chinese cinnamon afforestation can be fully utilized, and weeds are prevented from propagating; odors emitted from the lemon grass also exert the effect of preventing and treating diseases and insects; and the lemon grass is high in vitality and developed in roots and also has the effects of preserving moisture and fertility, protecting slopes and controlling loss of soil and water.
Owner:GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST

Planting method of fraxinus chinensis economic forest

The invention relates to the technical field of economic forest planting, in particular to a planting method of a fraxinus chinensis economic forest. The planting method comprises the steps that a grain and strip intercropping manner is adopted in a planting area, a farming belt and a planting belt are arranged in the planting area, the farming belt is used for farming grain crop, the planting belt is used for planting fraxinus chinensis, the planting belt is 1.5 m wide, and the farming belt is 8-20 m wide; and fraxinus chinensis stems or fraxinus chinensis strips in the planting belt are planted in a pier shape. According to the method, it is guaranteed that the fraxinus chinensis planting density is not reduced, and it is guaranteed that the cultivated land area is not reduced; grain andstrip intercropping is adopted, and fertilization and irrigation are facilitated; and the harvesting time of the fraxinus chinensis is from late September to after grain harvesting in November, mechanical transportation is facilitated, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Owner:河南省远志林业规划设计有限公司

Planting method for interplanting spinach and soybeans

The invention discloses a planting method for interplanting spinach and soybeans, the method is as follows: 1, soil preparation, to be more specific, loose fertile water-retention fertilizer-retentionslightly-acidic good loamy soil with good irrigation and drainage conditions and the pH value of 6-7.5 is selected, during the soil preparation, 2600-2800 kilograms of a decomposed organic fertilizer, 160-180 kg of plant ash, 35-45 kg of lime and 40-45 kg of calcium superphosphate are applied per mu, and the soil is flatted and refined; 2, germination accelerating, to be more specific, seeds aresoaked in saline water for 6-8 hours one week before sowing, placed in the environment with the temperature of 5-6 DEG C for standing for 18-20 hours, and placed in the environment with the temperature of 24-26 DEG C for accelerating germination, the seeds germinate after the germination accelerating for 4 to 6 days, and then the seeds are sown; before the soybeans are sown, every 10 kg of soybeanseeds is mixed with150 ml of a soybean rhizobium inoculant, the soybean seeds are used while mixed with the soybean rhizobium inoculants, and the soybean seeds can be sown immediately when dried in the shade.
Owner:李小英

System and method for repairing river and lake water in floating water purification field

The invention relates to the field of water environment treatment, and particularly discloses a system and a method for repairing river and lake water in a floating water purification field. The method comprises the following steps: (1) under the action of a water pump, filtering river and lake water through a grid; (2) pumping the filtered water to an ss sedimentation tank through a water inlet pipe in virtue of a water pump, and pre-magnetizing the water in the water inlet pipe by utilizing a pre-magnetizing device arranged in the water inlet pipe; (3) enabling the pre-magnetized water p toenter the ss sedimentation tank for removal of particles in the water; (4) allowing the water having been treated in the ss sedimentation tank to enter a magnetizer for magnetization, wherein magneticfield intensity ranges from 50 mT to 2000 mT; and (5) distributing the magnetized water at the upper part of the floating water purification field. The system and the method are directed at river andlake water, and the magnetic field intensity of magnetization treatment on the water by the magnetizer is adjusted according to different growth periods of aquatic plants, so the growth of plants andbeneficial indigenous microbial flora is induced, and the purification capacity and reliability of an ecological floating bed technology are enhanced.
Owner:CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Led grow-light system

InactiveUS20210360867A1Little loss in efficiencyMinimal added heat transferSaving energy measuresCultivating equipmentsEngineeringMechanical engineering
The LED Grow-light System has grow-light canopies housed within modular grow containers. The modular grow containers include sky-light structure including light panels and light tubes that allow the modular grow containers to be stacked or placed next to each other to minimize the footprint for growing plants.
Owner:DEMEGROW INC

A system and method for breeding black-spotted frog in paddy field

ActiveCN110583400BIncreases chances of sun exposureConvenient foragingRice cultivationAnimal husbandryBlack-spotted frogVermin
The invention relates to a system and method for cultivating black-spotted frogs in paddy fields, including a rice planting mechanism, a black-spotted frog breeding mechanism and an escape prevention mechanism. The rice planting mechanism includes a rice planting area and rice; the black-spotted frog breeding mechanism includes settings In the ditch in the middle of the rice planting area, the water ditch vertically runs through the rice planting area; the black-spotted frog breeding mechanism also includes a feeding platform arranged around the rice planting area, and the feeding platform is used for feeding black frogs. Foodstuffs required by spotted frogs; the rice is planted in two rows, and the rice is planted in close proximity to the ditch area, and the planting density at the end far away from the ditch decreases in turn; the escape prevention mechanism includes escape prevention baffles arranged around the feeding platform. In the present invention, water ditches are set in the middle of the rice breeding area, and the black-spotted frog is cultivated while rice is planted, and the black-spotted frog is an insect-catching expert in the rice field, and the pests of rice are not only the bait of the black-spotted frog, but also the black-spotted frog. The excrement is also an organic fertilizer for rice.
Owner:FISHERIES RES INST ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Tomato multi-root-system seedling raising method

The invention belongs to the technical field of tomato seedling raising, and discloses a tomato multi-root-system seedling raising method. According to the tomato multi-root-system seedling raising method based on a tomato grafting technology, the root systems of tomato seedlings are grafted to another tomato plant through a grafting method and fixed, and multi-root-system seedlings are formed after wound healing. The relative positions of the tomato seedlings are cut, peeled and connected together in an inarching mode, and are fixed through clamps, and relatively weak stems are cut off after wound healing, so that the multi-root-system seedlings are formed. According to the tomato root system grafting seedling raising method, more than one (including one) root system is grafted to another tomato seedling through an attaching technology and fixed, and the multi-root-system seedlings are formed. By grafting new tomato roots, the tomato root growth degree is improved, the quality of the tomato seedlings is effectively improved, after tomatoes are planted in a field, the rejuvenation period is shortened, and the tomatoes grow robustly. The tomato root system is developed, the plant field growth vigor is high, the planting density is reduced, the seedling cost and the field management cost are reduced, the labor efficiency is improved, and the yield is increased.
Owner:四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所

A system and method for restoring river and lake water bodies by a floating water purification plant

The invention relates to the field of water environment treatment, and specifically discloses a system and method for restoring river and lake water bodies by a floating water purification plant. The method includes: (1) under the action of a water pump, the river and lake water body is filtered through a grid; (2) using the water pump, the filtered water body is extracted to the ss sedimentation tank through the water inlet pipe; The pre-magnetization device in the water body completes the pre-magnetization in the water inlet pipe; (3) the water body after pre-magnetization treatment enters the ss sedimentation tank to remove particulate matter in the water body; (4) the water body after the ss sedimentation tank enters the magnetizer Carry out magnetization treatment in the center, the magnetic field strength is 50mT~2000mT; (5) Distribute the water body after magnetization treatment on the upper part of the floating purification field. According to the different growth periods of aquatic plants, the present invention adjusts the magnetic field strength of the magnetizer to magnetize the water body, induces the growth of plants and beneficial indigenous microbial flora, and strengthens the purification ability and reliability of the ecological floating bed technology.
Owner:CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Method for interplanting illicium verum and citronella grass

The invention discloses a method for interplanting illicium verum and citronella grass. The method includes performing deep tillage on to-be-planted woodland more than 40 cm, removing miscellaneous wood, weeds and stones, applying organic fertilizer, reclaiming soil, and becoming the to-be-planted woodland after placing for half a month; planting illicium verum according to the requirements that line spacing is 4-5 m and row spacing is 3-4 m, and interplanting citronella grass between the two rows of the illicium verum according to the requirements that line and row spacing are (80-100 cm) *(100-120 cm); transplanting citronella grass seedlings to the woodland from October to November of every year, and starting to transplant illicium verum seedlings from February to April of the next yearwhen the citronella grass plants are grown to more than 1.2 m; and harvesting the citronella grass after 1-2 months of illicium verum seedling transplanting. Through the adoption of a forest-grass interplanting mode of the illicium verum and the citronella grass, the open space areas after planting the illicium verum can be fully utilized, and the breeding of weeds can be prevented; the smell ofthe citronella grass can achieve the effects of preventing and controlling diseases and pests, so that the survival rate of the illicium verum seedlings can be increased, and the using of pesticides can be reduced; and the citronella grass has well-developed roots and also has the effects of preserving moisture and fertility, protecting slopes and preventing soil erosion, so that the purposes of stabilizing production and guaranteeing income can be achieved.
Owner:GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST

A high-yield planting method for interplanting soybean with spinach for seed production

The invention discloses a soybean-interplanting high-yield planting method for seed production spinach. The method includes the steps that spinach varieties which are resistant to disease, high in yield and stress resistance and good in commodity and soybean varieties which are wide in adaption, resistant to lodging and moderate in duration period are selected; in late February to beginning of March, base fertilizer applying is carried out in cooperation with spring ploughing and soil harrowing, leveling and preparation, and soil harrowing, leveling and preparation are carried out in time after fertilizer applying; seed dressing is carried out with nitragin before soybeans are seeded, and seeding can be carried out when seeds are dried in the shade; timing seeding is carried out, spinach is planted in an even-row mode, the row spacing is 50 cm to 60 cm, a row of soybeans are interplanted in rows, and the soybeans are 25 cm to 30 cm away from the spinach; or spinach is subjected to wide-narrow row planting, the narrow row spacing is 30 cm, the wide row spacing is 60 cm to 70 cm, two rows of soybeans are interplanted in wide rows, the soybean row spacing is 30 cm, and the soybeans are 20 cm away from the spinach; the soybean plant (hill) spacing is 13 cm; reasonable field management is carried out till harvesting is carried out. According to the high-yield planting method, coordinating yield increasing function of soybean-interplanting seed production spinach is fully developed.
Owner:INST OF CROP SCI NINGXIA ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI

Method for planting sunflowers by adopting row-expanding density-reducing technology

The invention discloses a method for planting sunflowers by adopting a row-expanding density-reducing technology. The method specifically comprises the following steps that a planting land is deeply ploughed; large line spacing, small line spacing and plant spacing are arranged; holes are dug in the center line of the large line spacing at equal intervals; coarse sand and an organic fertilizer are uniformly mixed according to a certain mass ratio, and the holes are filled with the mixture; a mulching film is laid on the surface of the soil with the small line spacing, and after laying is completed, the sunflower planting land is irrigated with water; improved seeds are selected, mildewed sunflower seeds and sunflower seeds which are not full are removed, airing is carried out for 2-3 days, the aired sunflower seeds are soaked in water for 19-22 hours, the sunflower seeds are soaked in water containing carbendazim for 3-5 hours, then the sunflower seeds are fished out, the sunflower seeds are drained, and the sunflower seeds are aired again; and then seeding is carried out, intertilling and weeding are carried out, and mature sunflowers are harvested. According to the method for planting the sunflowers by adopting the row-expanding density-reducing technology, the use number of the sunflower seeds and the fertilization frequency are reduced, the planting cost is reduced, the mature sunflowers are large in disc, large in disc grain number and full in grain, the grain quality is improved, and the product competitiveness is improved.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA M GRASS ECOLOGY & ENVIROMENT GRP CO LTD +1
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