The invention relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a
multiplex PCR detection kit for mouse meat, goat meat and mutton, which is characterized by comprising an animal tissue mitochondrial
DNA extraction
system and three
multiplex PCR reaction systems (a
positive control reaction system, a
negative control reaction system and an identification
reaction system). The total PCR reaction
system is 50 microliters, containing 5 microliters of reaction
buffer solution, 2-5 microliters of dNTP, 23 microliters of MgCl, 1-5 microliters of
Taq DNA polymerase, 0.5-2 microlitersof each primer, 1-3 microliters of
DNA of a sample to be detected, and the balance being double
distilled water. A
multiplex PCR identification method for the mouse meat, the goat meat and the muttoncomprises the steps of designing three specific
oligonucleotide primers by utilizing species specificity of
cytochrome b, determining a reaction procedure, judging results and the like; the multiplexPCR identification method can simultaneously distinguish the specificity of the mouse meat, the goat meat and the mutton; and the multiplex PCR identification method for the mouse meat, the goat meatand the mutton has the advantages of simplicity, convenience, rapidness, reliable detection result and the like.