2433results about How to "Quick test" patented technology

Nucleic acids are fixed or immobilized to non-porous solid supports (substrates), and include systems containing such supports and arrays with fixed or immobilized nucleic acids. These compositions are useful for nucleic acid analyses and a host of applications, including, for example, detection, mutational analysis and quantification. The non-porous solid supports can be transparent or translucent, and the surfaces can be treated with agents to fix or immobilize the nucleic acids. Such agents include, for example, amine providing compounds, epoxy compounds and acid solutions. The fixed or immobilized nucleic acids can be unlabeled, or labeled with at least one non-radioactive signaling moiety, such as the case when the nucleic acids are double-stranded.

The present invention relates to moving microorganisms to a surface, where they are grown in the presence and absence of antimicrobials, and by monitoring the growth of the microorganisms over time in the two conditions, their susceptibility to the antimicrobials can be determined. The microorganisms can be moved to the surface through electrophoresis, centrifugation or filtration. When the movement involves electrophoresis, the presence of oxidizing and reducing reagents lowers the voltage at which electrophoretic force can be generated and allows a broader range of means by which the target can be detected. Monitoring can comprise optical detection, and most conveniently includes the detection of individual microorganisms. The microorganisms can be stained in order to give information about their response to antimicrobials.

A wiring board includes a dielectric substrate, a signal transmission line formed on one surface of the dielectric substrate, a grounded layer formed on the other surface of the dielectric substrate, and a connection portion for connecting portion for connecting the signal transmission line to a waveguide, the connection portion being formed on the grounded layer. The grounded layer has a slot at a position opposed to an end of the signal transmission line. The connection portion includes a first dielectric portion disposed to cover the slot of the ground layer, a second dielectric portion laminated on the first dielectric portion, and a patch conductor provided at a position opposed to said slot on an interface between the first dielectric portion and the second dielectric portion. The wiring board enables the signals to be efficiently transmitted from the signal transmission line to the waveguide with a small loss and a small reflection.

This invention provides cylindrical cell culture tubes with a cap having both a septum and gas exchange membranes. The culture tubes can be used to inoculate media, culture cells, harvest cells and store cells in the same container with reduced risk of contamination, while facilitating automated handling.

An instantaneous / real-time wireless dynamic tire pressure sensor (DTPS) for characterizing pavement qualities and for detecting surface and subsurface pavement defects under normal driving conditions. Signal processing provides quantitative assessment of surface conditions. DTPS includes a vehicle tire valve stem-mounted pressure sensor and wheel hub-mounted signal conditioning, amplification, and transmitting circuitry. A signal processing computer within the vehicle is wirelessly coupled to the hub-mounted circuitry. Tire pressure changes caused by ground vibration excitation from the interaction between the tire and pavement at normal driving speeds are detected. When acoustic radiation from a surface wave is significantly stronger than acoustic noise, subsurface information can be extracted. An energy harvester based on strong magnetostatic coupling between a high permeability core solenoid, fixed proximate a vehicle wheel, and a bias magnet array, fixedly mounted in conjunction with a dust shield, can provide power the DIPS.

The invention relates to the use of model checkers to generate efficient test sets for hardware and software systems. The method provides for extending existing tests to reach new coverage targets; searching *to* some or all of the uncovered targets in parallel; searching in parallel *from* some or all of the states reached in previous tests; and slicing the model relative to the current set of coverage targets. The invention provides efficient test case generation and test set formation. Deep regions of the state space can be reached within allotted time and memory. The approach has been applied to use of the model checkers of SRI's SAL system and to model-based designs developed in Stateflow. Stateflow models achieving complete state and transition coverage in a single test case are reported.

The invention discloses a automatic chip testing method, which is characterized by comprising the steps that: the system is powered on, and initialization is completed; the configuration is carried out, a test thread needs to be started is determined according to chip types, and an instrument transceiving end is configured; a test command is generated, test items and test parameter setting in a chip integrated test case configuration file are read and analyzed, and a command frame is generated and transmitted to a single-board system through a communication interface; and the command is analyzed, and setting and testing steps are carried out. The automatic chip testing method can achieve the automatical test and data storage of chips, can be used for testing the chips quickly, is high in test efficiency, saves test time to a certain extent, can achieve the purposes of automatic configuration of a tested DUT chip, automatic configuration of instruments, automatic recovery of test results and automatic generation of test reports, automatic generation of test case reports and automatic switching of test cases through the development of an automatic chip testing platform.

An ultrasonic probe deployment device in which an ultrasound-transmitting liquid forms the portion of the ultrasonic wave path in contact with the surface being inspected (i.e., the inspection surface). A seal constrains flow of the liquid, for example preventing the liquid from surging out and flooding the inspection surface. The seal is not rigid and conforms to variations in the shape and unevenness of the inspection surface, thus forming a seal (although possibly a leaky seal) around the liquid. The probe preferably is held in place to produce optimum ultrasonic focus on the area of interest. Use of encoders can facilitate the production of C-scan area maps of the material being inspected.

The electron beam is irradiated several times at predetermined intervals to the wafer surface on which the plugs are exposed in the course of the manufacturing process so that the pn junction is in the reverse bias state. Then, the irradiation conditions of the electron beam are changed while monitoring the charging voltage on the plug surface, and the secondary electron signals of the circuit pattern are obtained under the irradiation conditions that the charging is within a desired range, thereby evaluating the leakage property. Since the charging voltage of the pn junction is relaxed depending on the magnitude of the leakage current during the interval, the leakage property is evaluated based on the luminance signals of the voltage contrast image. By measuring the charging voltage and setting it within a desired range, the evaluation result reflects the state in the actual operation. Therefore, the accuracy is enhanced.

Non-volatile memory device, driver, and method is described that utilizes write or erase cycle tracking to interrupt or stop a non-volatile memory programming or erase operation at a selected point to interrupt / stop execution or simulate power loss at a specific point. This ability allows for a deterministic and repeatable testing process of all write or erase cycles of a non-volatile command where the state of floating gate memory cells are changed in the non-volatile memory device. Additionally, this ability to utilize write or erase cycle tracking to interrupt or stop a non-volatile memory programming operation or erasing operation at any selected point enables simulation of power loss at each point in a selected operation that a non-volatile floating gate memory cell is programmed or erased, allowing for improved, deterministic testing of the power loss recovery cycle and faster code / design change verification.

The present invention relates to the field of methods and apparatus for the determination of various conditions of gastric and gastro-intestinal malfunction, especially those performed by means of breath tests.

Method of product evaluation comprising the steps of applying at least one substance to a surface of an artificial substrate to form a substance-coated surface, wherein the substrate surface demonstrates at least one physical property selected from the group consisting of a total surface energy of from about 15 mJ / m2 to about 50 mJ / m2, a polar component of the total surface energy of from about 0 mJ / m2 to about 15 mJ / m2, a zeta-potential at a pH of about 5.0 of from about −30 mV to about 30 mV, and combinations thereof, and performing at least one analysis of the substance-coated surface.

An analog BIST (Built-in Self-Test) module for a load board in a test system for testing Integrated Chips (IC) and other devices-under-test (DUTs). Components of the test module perform test setup, transmission of analog test signals to a DUT, capture of analog and digital test data from the DUT, and on-board analysis of the test data using DSPs without sending the test data to a tester. Modules may be add-on boards to load boards an contain one or more processors and multiple components to test DUTs in parallel, significantly decreasing test and analysis times of a test system such as a Very Low Cost Tester (VLCT).

The invention discloses a fine simulation test device and a fine simulation test method for slope water erosion. The fine simulation test device comprises an underframe provided with trundles and a test soil groove connected with the underframe, the test soil groove is arranged above the underframe, one end of the test soil groove is hinged to one end of the underframe, and a water tank matched with the test soil groove is arranged at the other end of the test soil groove. A hydraulic rod is arranged between the test soil groove and the underframe, an equalization pond is arranged between thetest soil groove and the water tank, the equalization pond is communicated with the water tank through a water conveying pipe, the water conveying pipe and a water pump are arranged on one side of the water tank, a water discharging pipe is communicated with the lower portion of the water tank, a three-dimensional laser scanner is arranged in front of the test soil groove, a railfall device is arranged right above the test soil groove, and a flow collecting opening connected with the test soil groove is arranged at the end of the test soil groove hinged to the underframe. The fine simulation test device and the fine simulation test method for the slope water erosion have the advantages of being capable of controlling slope soil bulk density, vegetation types and cover degree manually, simulating soil water erosion conditions under different site conditions, and studying influences and response theories of all factors on soil water erosion under different underlying surface conditions.

An assembly, system, and method for identifying defects in a structure are provided. The assembly includes a structure of a metallic or composite material, and a flexible sheet of material positioned adjacent to the structure. The assembly also includes a plurality of non-destructive sensors secured to the flexible sheet, and a mechanism operable to impact the flexible sheet or proximate to the flexible sheet to generate stress waves within and along a surface of the structure. The system further provides a data acquisition system capable of communicating with the sensors such that the data acquisition system generates feedback indicative of at least a portion of the structure based on data from the stress waves acquired by the sensors.

A method for inspecting welds between welded tubular ends includes arranging a series electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) assemblies in circumferential direction adjacent to an inner and / or outer surface of at least one of the welded tubular ends and inducing the EMAT assemblies to transmit sequentially or simultaneously acoustic shear wave signals towards the weld and to detect the shear waves reflected by and / or passing through the weld while the EMAT assemblies are maintained in a substantially fixed position relative to the weld such that at least a substantial part of the weld is scanned by the EMAT assemblies instantly after the weld is made.

Disclosed are devices for amplifying a preselected polynucleotide in a sample by conducting a polynucleotide polymerization reaction. The devices comprise a substrate microfabricated to define a sample inlet port and a mesoscale flow system, which extends from the inlet port. The mesoscale flow system includes a polynucleotide polymerization reaction chamber in fluid communication with the inlet port which is provided with reagents required for polymerization and amplification of a preselected polynucleotide. In one embodiment the devices may be utilized to implement a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in the reaction chamber (PCR chamber). The PCR chamber is provided with the sample polynucleotide, polymerase, nucleoside triphosphates, primers and other reagents required for the polymerase chain reaction, and the device is provided with means for thermally controlling the temperature of the contents of the reaction chamber at a temperature controlled to dehybridize double stranded polynucleotide, to anneal the primers, and to polymerize and amplify the polynucleotide.

In accordance with embodiments, there are provided mechanisms and methods for automatically updating a software QA test repository in a database system. These mechanisms and methods for automatically updating a QA test repository can enable embodiments to quickly and accurately update a test repository without requiring a user to repeatedly enter test case documentation data. These mechanisms and methods for automatically updating a QA test repository can also enable embodiments to extract plain language descriptions of test cases in the test repository. The ability of embodiments to automatically update the test repository and provide descriptions for the test cases stored in the test repository allows developers to efficiently update and share the contents of the test repository.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of electrospinning nanofiber. The preparation method is as follows: synthetic and / or natural polymer materials are dissolved in a volatilesolvent under normal temperature and normal pressure, functional substances are added, and nanofibers are obtained by electrospinning; the functional substances comprise, but are not limited to an odor substance, an organic fluorescent compound, a pigment, a temperature sensitive luminescent and color changing material, a cell growth factor, a hemostatic substance, one or a plurality of nutrientsincluding hyaluronic acid, collagen, and the like which promote skin growth. The nanofiber made by electrospinning has the special effects of sterilization, aromatic odor, fluorescent luminescence, multiple colors, temperature sensitive luminescence and color-changing, promoting wound healing, promoting inhibition and interfering with body function, maintaining skin cell vitality and the like. The method can be used in air purification, automotive air purification, fresh air systems, medical, beauty care, and other nanofiber products.

A breath analysis system includes a dual-entry, illuminated breath collection tube that allows purging of ambient air while stabilizing the pressure and / or turbulence of exhaled breath. Circular illumination at either end of the collection tube acts as a visual prompt for proper use and for the reporting of test results. The collection tube may be placed along the width or length of a hand piece without adding size or bulk to the hand piece. The form factor utilization feature of the collection tube is suitable for adding breath alcohol measurement or other breath measurement capability to handheld products such as cell phones, PDAs, iPods®, MP3 players, GPS units, cigarette lighters, and police batons.

A document analysis system receives multiple concepts along with multiple reference documents and generates sensory indicators that assist a researcher in assessing the relevance of each of the documents to the concepts. In one exemplary aspect, the document analysis system displays a table of keywords separated into blocks, each block of keywords corresponding to one of the concepts. Each block is colored according to the prevalence of any keyword within a given keyword group. The color of a block thus indicates the relative presence of a concept in the document. The document analysis system also determines a unique color for each block of keywords for highlighting in the text of the document. In this manner a researcher can quickly identify passages that contain multiple concepts. Additionally, the researcher is provided the ability to quickly locate reference characters, figure numbers and patent numbers in the document.

A method of operating an instrument that is a macroscope, microscope, or slide scanner is provided where the instrument has a larger dynamic range for measurement than a dynamic range required in the final image of a specimen. In the method, data is measured from a specimen using the instrument, and the dynamic range of the measured data is contracted in the final image file during scanning.

An analog BIST (Built-in Self-Test) module for a load board in a test system for testing Integrated Chips (IC) and other devices-under-test (DUTs). Components of the test module perform test setup, transmission of analog test signals to a DUT, capture of analog and digital test data from the DUT, and on-board analysis of the test data using DSPs without sending the test data to a tester. Modules may be add-on boards to load boards an contain one or more processors and multiple components to test DUTs in parallel, significantly decreasing test and analysis times of a test system such as a Very Low Cost Tester (VLCT).

An apparatus is provided for x-ray inspection of a pipeline girth weld. This comprises a directional x-ray source 5 which is insertable into a pipeline section and is rotatable within the pipeline. Means are provided to align the directional x-ray source with an external x-ray detector such that both may be rotated through 360 degrees substantially coaxially with the pipeline section. Means for sampling the data detected by the x-ray detector are provided so that it may be further analysed.

A system and method for performing laser plasma spectroscopy on a surface of a component, particularly to detect, analyze, and determine the extent of deposit build up on turbomachine components protected by coatings that are susceptible to damage from infiltration of deposits. The system includes a laser energy source and a probe interconnected with the laser energy source to receive a laser beam therefrom and then direct the laser beam onto the surface of the component and scan an area of the surface while the component remains stationary. The probe is further configured to collect radiation emitted from a laser-induced plasma generated by the laser beam at the surface of the component. The system is further equipped to transmit the radiation from the probe and spectrally analyze the radiation.

The invention provides a universal platform of verifying compatibility between an intellectual property (IP) core and an advanced microcontroller bus architecture (AMBA) bus interface, which comprises a functional simulation tool, an AMBA bus infrastructure, a third-party verification IP core, a controller, a driver, a stimulus, a checker, an advanced peripheral bus (APB) bridge, an advanced high-performance bus (AHB) master interface, an AHB slave interface and an APB slave interface, wherein all the modules are connected to form an integrated coordinating verification environment by adopting a verification component and hierarchical packaging and interconnections ways provided by a SystemVerilog language and advanced verification methodology (AVM). The platform can verify the compatibility of different types of IP core interfaces, and the development time and cost of the verification platform and a verification method are reduced. The invention also provides the universal method for verifying the compatibility between the IP core and the AMBA bus interface. In the method, excitation is produced more normatively, scientifically and accurately, unnecessary iteration is reduced and the verification time is shortened.