182results about How to "Prevent dispersion" patented technology

A phase-difference sensor measures the spatially resolved difference in phase between orthogonally polarized reference and test wavefronts. The sensor is constructed as a pixelated phase-mask aligned to and imaged on a pixelated detector array. Each adjacent pixel of the phase-mask measures a predetermined relative phase shift between the orthogonally polarized reference and test beams. Thus, multiple phase-shifted interferograms can be synthesized at the same time by combining pixels with identical phase-shifts. The multiple phase-shifted interferograms can be combined to calculate standard parameters such as modulation index or average phase step. Any configuration of interferometer that produces orthogonally polarized reference and object beams may be combined with the phase-difference sensor of the invention to provide, single-shot, simultaneous phase-shifting measurements.

The invention relates to a balancing lead smelting process for comprehensive resource utilization and a device thereof. The process comprises the following steps: granulating a raw material containing lead and a fluxing agent after proportioning, sending to an oxygen bottom-blown smelting furnace for smelting to produce primary crude lead, lead ash and flue gas of SO2; sending the flue gas of SO2 to a sulfuric acid system for acid making after recovering waste heat by a waste heat boiler and duct collection by a dust arrester installation; adjusting form of the lead ash and adding the lead ash to a blast furnace together with coking coal for reducing smelting to produce secondary and third crude lead; electrorefining the crude lead to obtain refined lead and anode slime, treating and recovering the anode slime to obtain lead, stibium, bismuth, gold and silver metals; and separating slag of the blast furnace from the crude lead and sending to a fuming furnace to recover zinc oxide, the lead, indium and germanium. A system for realizing the process comprises the oxygen bottom-blown smelting furnace, an oxygen lance, an electrically-heated settler, a slag casting device, the waste heat boiler with a vertical ascending segment of membrane wall structure, the blast furnace, the fuming furnace and a ventilating device. The process design and system improvement help realize balancing optimized recovery of Pb, Zn, Au, Ag, Bi, Cu, In, Sb and S elements.

The present invention relates to an electrode comprising multi-layered electrode active material layer and a secondary battery comprising the same. According to the embodiments of the present invention comprises electrode having multi-layered electrode active material layer, wherein the content of the active materials which forms the electrode active material layers is equally maintained and the loading amounts at each layer are either the same or different from each other, thereby solving the problem of performance deterioration caused by an increase in battery resistance due to non-uniform dispersion of a binder or the like.

The present invention relates to a multicore optical fiber having a structure for effectively inhibiting polarization mode dispersion from increasing, and the multicore optical fiber comprises a plurality of multicore units and a cladding region integrally covering the plurality of multicore units while separating the multicore units from each other. Each of the plurality of multicore units includes a plurality of core regions arranged such as to construct a predetermined core arrangement structure on a cross section orthogonal to an axis. The core arrangement structure of each multicore unit on the cross section has such a rotational symmetry as to coincide with the unrotated core arrangement structure at least three times while rotating by 360° about a center of the multicore unit, thereby reducing the structural asymmetry of each multicore unit. This lowers the structural birefringence in each multicore unit, thereby inhibiting the polarization mode dispersion from increasing in the multicore optical fiber.

The present technology generally relates to emulsion polymer latexes, particularly those used in pressure sensitive adhesives, paints and coatings. Surfactant compositions of the present technology for use in forming at least one emulsion polymer latex comprise at least one branched surfactant, at least one sterically bulky surfactant, or a mixture of branched and sterically bulky surfactants. One preferred surfactant composition comprises at least one alkoxylated polyaryl substituted aromatic compound or at least one alkoxylated polyalkyl substituted aromatic compound. Another preferred surfactant composition comprises a mixture of at least one branched-alkyl sulfate and at least one ethoxylated polystyrylphenol. Another preferred surfactant composition comprises at least one sulfated polystyrylphenol.

The invention discloses a continuous lead smelting clean production process. The process comprises the following steps of: proportioning materials such as lead sulfide concentrate or a secondary lead raw material, a flux, lead dust and the like as required; performing a mixed granulation process; feeding a reaction smelting section of the entire equipment; smelting by an oxygen enriched bottom blowing method; directly feeding liquid-state high-lead slag into a reduction smelting section to perform reduction smelting so as to produce coarse lead; and directly feeding the reduced liquid-stage slag into a fuming section to perform fuming treatment so as to comprehensively recover valuable metals from the liquid-stage slag. Therefore, continuous clean production is realized in the true sense.

A liquid ejection apparatus includes: an inkjet head including a plurality of nozzles which eject liquid containing a water-soluble high-boiling-point organic solvent having an SP value of 30 or lower at a concentration of 10 weight percent or higher and 25 weight percent or lower, a plurality of liquid chambers connected to the plurality of nozzles respectively, and a plurality of supply flow channels to any of which each of the plurality of nozzles is connected and which supply the liquid to the plurality of nozzles via the plurality of liquid chambers; a capping device configured to simultaneously cap the nozzles connected to the same supply flow channel, from a liquid ejection surface side of the inkjet head; a pressure application device which applies pressure to the liquid inside the nozzles via the capping device; and a pressure control device which controls the pressure application device so as to repeat pressurization and depressurization with respect to the liquid inside the nozzles.

The invention relates to a nanometer emulsion blocking agent used for drilling fluid, and a preparation method and application thereof. The nanometer emulsion blocking agent is prepared through polymerization by dispersing at least two double-bond-contained monomers into water containing an emulsifier and a co-emulsifier in an weak alkali environment under the action of a catalyst; and raw materials participating in reaction comprise, by weight, 40 to 60 parts of the double-bond-contained monomers, 2 to 6 parts of the emulsifier, 1 to 4 parts of the co-emulsifier, 0.1 to 0.5 part of the catalyst and 30 to 50 parts of the water. Accordingn to the invention, a particle size of a dispersed particle in the nanometer emulsion blocking agent is distributed in a nanoscale and is less than 500 nm, so the nanometer emulsion blocking agent has good blocking effect, cen block micropores and be casted into microcracks, and is capable of reducing pore pressure transmission, maximumly reducing differential pressure sticking and effectively inhibiting hydration dispersion of clay; the nanometer emulsion blocking agent is stable in high salinity and has the advantages of convenient use, no toxicity, no pollution and easy degradation; and the preparation method of the nanometer emulsion blocking agent has the advantages of reasonable process, mild and controllable conditions, no post treatment, low cost and benefit ratio, and facilitation to industrial production.

The invention discloses a titanium vacuum cup with a high-airtightness vacuum thermal insulation cavity. The titanium vacuum cup comprises a shell, an inner container and the vacuum thermal insulation cavity, wherein the inner container is arranged in the shell, and the vacuum thermal insulation cavity is formed between the shell and the inner container. The titanium vacuum cup is characterized in that each of the inner wall of the shell and the outer wall of the inner container is coated with a nano copper coating. Since the vacuum thermal insulation cavity is coated with the nano copper coatings all around to realize hermetic protection, air is prevented from diffusing into the vacuum thermal insulation cavity through the inner container and the shell, vacuum degree of the vacuum thermal insulation cavity is effectively kept, thermal preservation and thermal insulation performances of the cup are guaranteed against reduction, and thermal preservation time of the vacuum cup is greatly prolonged while durability and quality of the vacuum cup are greatly improved.

The invention provides a broadband close shot ultraviolet imaging spectrum device which is used for solving the problem that an existing ultraviolet imaging spectrum device can not flexibly detect an object within a wide ultraviolet spectrum range, and relates to the field of photoelectricity. The broadband close shot ultraviolet imaging spectrum device comprises a scanning portion, a front imaging portion, an interfering portion, a relay imaging portion and a detecting portion, wherein the scanning portion is used for scanning a tested sample according to a preset step length, the front imaging portion is used for conducting zooming and focusing on reflection light in a reflection mode, the reflection light is generated each time when the scanning portion conducts scanning, the interfering portion is used for conducting imaging on the reflection light, coming from the front imaging portion and generated each time when scanning is conducted, to form a first image and a second image, the content of the first image and the content of the second image in the same set are the same, the difference between the phase of the first image and the phase of the second image is a preset phase, the relay imaging portion is used for conducting superposition and interference on the first image and the second image in each set in a reflection mode to form a third image, and the detecting portion is used for converting optical signals of each third image obtained through superposition and interference into electric signals and conducting data processing.

The invention discloses an on-line detection system for the film thickness on the surface of an enameled wire, and relates to the field of thickness detection. The on-line detection system comprises a detection ring and a thickness monitor, wherein the thickness monitor is located on the inner wall of the detection ring; the detection ring sleeves a cable; the bottom end of the cable extends out of a sealing box and is wound on the edge of a setting-out roller; the top end of the cable bypasses guide rollers at the bottom and the top of the sealing box and is wound around the edge of the winding roller; the winding roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor; a paint repairing device is arranged at the position, located above the detection ring, of the outer portion of the cable; and a polishing device for polishing redundant paint on the edge of the cable is arranged at the position, located above the paint repairing device, of the outer portion of the cable. According to the on-line detection system, the film thickness of the cable can be detected through the thickness monitor on the inner wall of the detection ring, and meanwhile, the paint repairing device and the polishing device are arranged to conduct remedy treatment on the stage which does not meet the thickness requirement of the cable, so that the film thickness on the cable meets the national standard requirement.

The invention relates to a smelting process for efficient and energy-saving secondary lead. The smelting process comprises the following process steps that after burdening of lead paste which is separated out through automatic disassembly of a waste lead-acid battery and is carbonated and solvent, burdenings are sent into an oxygen-enriched smelting furnace to be subjected to smelting, and crude lead, lead slag and low-concentration SO2 flue gas are produced; and after residual heat recovery and dust collection through a dust collector, the SO2 flue gas is sent to a desulfurization system, is desulfurized and is discharged with standard level, wherein the lead slag, serving as vitrified general wastes, is sold to a cement plant as a raw material; the crude lead is electrolytically refined to obtain refined lead and anode slime, and the refined lead and the anode slime are sold; and a system of realizing the process is composed of an oxygen-enriched side-blown smelting furnace, feeding equipment, slag water quenching equipment, cooling equipment, dust collection equipment and desulfurization equipment. According to the smelting process, with process design and system improvement, elements including Pb, Ag, Cu, Sb and Sn are cleanly and efficiently recovered.