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2680results about How to "Improve the blocking effect" patented technology

Fibre compound temporary plugging agent

The invention discloses a fibre compound temporary plugging agent which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-75 parts of transport fluid, 20-30 parts of temporary plugging agent grains and 0.5-2 parts of temporary plugging fibre. The transport fluid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.2-0.6 part of guar gum, 0.1-0.5 part of sterilizing agent, 0.3-0.7 part of adhesive agent, 0.3-0.8 part of discharging agent and 0.1-0.5 part of sodium carbonate. The fibre capable of dissolving under certain conditions is added to the soluble temporary plugging agent grains. The fibre and the temporary plugging agent grains are used according to a certain proportion. The soluble fibre can form a space network structure which firmly bounds the temporary plugging grains to form an organic integrity, thereby greatly improving the intensity of the temporary plugging layer. The fibre compound temporary plugging agent has the advantages that the plugging effect is good and the plugging is easily and automatically unfastened after fracture and acidification with little hurt for the plugging layer. The success efficiency for working is obviously enhanced.
Owner:CHENGDU LEARN PRACTICES TECH CO LTD

Offshore oilfield water injection well online one-step-process acidification technology

The invention relates to an offshore oilfield water injection well online one-step-process acidification technology, which comprises following steps of (1) preparing one-step acid liquor, wherein the one-step acid liquor consists of following components by weight percent: 20 to 40 percent of industrial acetic acid, 15 to 40 percent of industrial hydrochloric acid, 3 to 15 percent of deposition inhibitor, 5 to 15 percent of discharging aiding agent, 3 to 15 percent of corrosion inhibitor, 5 to 15 percent of antiswelling agent, 5 to 15 percent of iron ion stabilizer and 2 to 10 percent of hydrogen fluoride; (2) storing the acid liquor into an acid storage tank of an injection system, wherein the injection system consists of the acid storage tank, an acid resistant pump, a motor, a frequency converter, a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, a computer, a check valve, a three-way pipe and an acid injection pipe; (3) utilizing the acid resistant pump to pump the acid liquor into the water injection flow; (4) monitoring the variation of the pressure and the flow of the injected acid, and calculating skin coefficients in real time; and (5) keeping the water injection after stopping the acid injection. Due to the adoption of the offshore oilfield water injection well online one-step-process acidification technology, high efficiency, rapidness and large scale in plug removal of an offshore oilfield water injection well can be realized, the water injection pressure can be reduced, and the water injection quantity can be improved.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV +1

Potassium carbonate polyamine drilling fluid

InactiveCN101747876AStrong inhibitory abilityReduced tendency to absorb moistureDrilling compositionParaffin waxChemistry
The invention relates to a potassium carbonate polyamine drilling fluid used for the petroleum drilling process. The potassium carbonate polyamine drilling fluid mainly comprises 1-60 percent of potassium carbonate, 0.5-25 percent of calcium oxide, 0.5-5 percent of polyamine shale inhibiting agent, 0-5 percent of bentonite, 0.5-3 percent of filter reducer, 0.1-0.5 percent of coating agent, 0.1-0.8 percent of tackifier, 0.5-5 percent of plugging agent, 0.1-2 percent of lubricating agent and a proper amount of weighing agent (added according to the requirement). The potassium carbonate polyamine drilling fluid can provide K+ with high concentration and has strong inhibiting capability on shale; the potassium carbonate and the calcium oxide react in equal mole ratio to generate micrometer and nanometer calcium carbonate superfine powder, thus CO32-anions generated by dissolving the potassium carbonate can be removed, the mineralization can be reduced and the influence of high mineralization on the action efficiency of other processing agents can be eliminated; and by matching, the calcium carbonate superfine powder can be deformed into asphalt and paraffin particles which can be usedfor plugging a microcrack shale stratum.
Owner:WESTERN DRILLING KELAMAYI DRILLING TECH INST

Spherical cavity type solar heat absorber with inwardly concave glass cover

The invention discloses a spherical cavity type solar heat absorber with an inwardly concave glass cover. The heat absorber is mainly used for collecting sunlight and converting the sunlight into heat energy in a butterfly type solar high-temperature heat utilization system. The heat absorber mainly comprises a heat exchange coil pipe, the inwardly concave glass cover, an outer shell, an inner shell, a vacuum layer, a reflective wind shield and a heat conductive fluid. Different from the traditional opening type heat absorber and the cavity type heat absorber with the glass window at the cavity opening, the cavity type heat absorber disclosed by the invention is the opening type spherical heat absorber with the inwardly concave glass cover, therefore, the cavity type heat absorber not only has the light capturing capacity of the opening cavity type heat absorber but also has low heat loss of the cavity type heat absorber with the glass window at the cavity opening; meanwhile, the cavity type heat absorber is provided with the reflective wind shield, therefore, the capturing on deviated light can be strengthened, and the heat radiation on the inner wall and the convection heat transfer loss resulted from external natural wind can be reduced; and the cavity type heat absorber comprises the vacuum layer between the inner shell and the outer shell, therefore, the lost heat throughthe shells can be effectively reduced.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Water-based drilling fluid suitable for shale gas development

InactiveCN105255460AIncreased shale stabilityStable rheologyDrilling compositionShale gasDrilling fluid
The invention provides a water-based drilling fluid suitable for shale gas development. The water-based drilling fluid is prepared from the following raw materials in volume on the basis of water: 100 percent of water, 2 to 6 percent of lubricating agents, 1 to 5 percent of inhibitors, 1 to 5 percent of blocking anti-collapse agents, 1 to 5 percent of shale blocking agents, 1 to 5 percent of nanometer blocking agents, 1 to 3 percent of fluid loss additives, 1 to 3 percent of additives, 0 to 0.4 percent of shearing potentiator, 0.1 to 0.6 percent of pH regulator and 0 to 300 percent of weighting agents. The water-based drilling fluid has low filter loss, shale cracks can be effectively blocked, and the stability of a well wall is increased; the lubricating performance is good, and the problems of friction and torque caused by a shale gas horizontal well are preferably solved; the rheological property is excellent.
Owner:SINOPEC JIANGHAN OILFIELD SERVICE CORP +1

Composite multifunctional chemical unblocking agent

InactiveCN1458221AGood slowing effectHigh corrosion rateDrilling accessories
The composite multifunctional chemical unblocking agent consists of organic multifunctional unblocking agent in 50-100%, inorganic multifunctional unblocking agent in 5-35% and composite synergist 25-35%. Its main components include C7-C10 aromatic hydrocarbon organic solvent, polyethenoxy ether as surfactant, oil soluble water dispersed polyether demulsifier, T penetrator, polyether wetting agent, mutual solvent, insoluble scale converting agent, composite organic / inorganic acid, cationic polymer as clay stabilizer, water soluble polyether demulsifier, iron ion stabilizer, polyether wetting improver, corrosion assistant, corrosion retardant, cationic polymer as sand stabilizer, etc. The composite multifunctional chemical unblocking agent is injected into treated oil well to produce lasting unblocking effect 10 times that of earth acid.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1

Copper indium gallium selenium thin film solar cell provided with aluminum nitride (AIN) thin film layer

A copper indium gallium selenium (CIGS) thin film solar cell provided with an aluminum nitride (AIN) thin film layer comprises a substrate, a molybdenum (Mo) back electrode layer, a CIGS absorbed layer, a cadmium dating sulphide (CdS) buffer layer, an intrinsic zinc oxide (i-ZnO) layer, a mixing zinc oxide (ZnO:AI) window layer and front electrode nickel aluminum. The AIN thin film layer is arranged between the substrate and the Mo back electrode layer and serves as an electric insulation impurity barrier layer when the substrate is made of metal, the AIN thin film layer serves as an impurity barrier and stress intermediate layer when the substrate is made of glass, and the AIN thin film layer serves as a heat buffer layer when the substrate is made of polymer. The thin film solar cell has the advantages of adopting simple and cheap magnetic control sputtering technology to prepare an AIN thin film to serve as the impurity barrier layer or the electrical insulating layer of the substrate, being capable of having good resisting effects and keeping insulation characteristics of metal atoms even through the solar cell is prepared at high substrate temperature, and providing prerequisite conditions for manufacturing inline type tinsel substrate thin film solar cells.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

High-plugging-performance drilling fluid composition and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of drilling fluid, and discloses a high-plugging-performance drilling fluid composition and a preparation method and application thereof. The high-plugging-performance drilling fluid composition contains water, bentonite, Na2CO3, a shale inhibitor, a filtrate loss reducer, a viscosity reducer, an anti-collapse agent, a nanometer plugging agent, a lubricant and aweighting agent, wherein the shale inhibitor is modified asphalt GLA, the anti-collapse agent is calcium carbonate superfine powder C80, and the nanometer plugging agent is nanometer graphene subjected to surface modification by polyethylene glycol. According to the high-plugging-performance drilling fluid composition, the modified asphalt GLA as the shale inhibitor, the calcium carbonate superfine powder C80 as the anti-collapse agent and the nanometer plugging agent are adopted for effectively plugging micro-nano cracks of the shale stratum of the large-displacement horizontal segment of a deep well, a drilling fluid phase is prevented from entering the cracks, the lasting and compact plugging barrier is formed near the well wall, and therefore pore pressure transmission is further prevented, the wedge effect of waterpower is further reduced, the block shedding phenomenon is avoided, collapsing of the stratum is effectively prevented, and the stratum is kept stable.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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