The invention discloses a
lithium negative pole, a preparation method thereof and a battery comprising the
lithium negative pole. The preparation method of the
lithium negative pole comprises the following specific steps: step 1, lithium embedding:
coating a carbon material on an affluxion body Cu foil and
drying, thereby obtaining a carbon material
pole piece; packing a battery by taking a
lithium metal piece as a negative pole and the carbon material
pole piece as a counter
electrode, carrying out charge-
discharge circulation so as to finish the step of lithium embedding; and step2,deposition of a
metal lithium layer through overdischarge: carrying out overdischarge on the finished embedding lithium step battery at
current density of 10-100 m A / g through
constant current discharging for 2-20 hours, thus the lithium negative pole is obtained on a carbon material
pole piece surface electrochemical deposition
lithium metal layer. The lithium negative pole provided by the invention has the advantages of taking a carbon
electrode as a carrier; compared with a general
lithium metal negative pole, the safety feature and the cycle performance are effectively improved, the negative pole capacity can be designed by self according to the requirements of the positive pole capacity, therefore the adjustable range is large.