35results about How to "Coating thickness" patented technology

The invention relates to a conformal nanocoating applied by a low pressure plasma process. The invention also relates to a method for making such a conformal nanocoating on a three-dimensional nanostructure, in particular a three-dimensional structure containing electrically conductive and non-conductive elements.

The present invention relates to improvements in and relating to investment casting. In particular, the invention provides a method of investment casting, comprising the steps of mixing a binder, a refractory material, and a quantity of water-insoluble organic fibers to form a slurry; coating an expendable pattern with a coat of said slurry; and drying said coat or allowing said coat to dry to form a shell. The present invention further provides a refractory slurry for use in the method of the invention, and a kit of ingredients for putting the method of the invention into effect.

Aliphatic maleimides and methods using the same are disclosed. Polymerization of compositions which include the compounds of the invention may be activated by irradiating the composition with radiation.

Methods for applying an amorphous metal alloy to a substrate, comprising the steps of vaporizing an amorphous metal alloy composition, in a plasma spray gun to form a metal alloy vapor plasma plume, directing the metal alloy vapor plume onto a cooled substrate, maintained and condensing and rapidly solidifying the amorphous metal alloy composition vapor on the substrate, to form an amorphous metal layer deposit of high density and strength.

A combustor liner includes panels joined together at a cooling nugget including a bridge and a lip extending therefrom. The lip defines a slot terminating in an outlet. Thermal barrier coating covers inboard surfaces of the panels and lip with a nominal thickness. The lip has a distal end at the slot outlet which is spaced from the coating aft of the slot less than about the coating nominal thickness.

A temporary cosmetic dental coating has a transparent resin matrix containing embedded glass microspheres. The refractive index of the microspheres is at least 0.03 greater than the refractive index of the transparent resin matrix. Incoming light is reflected back in the same direction as it was emanated, providing a lustrous dental coating that is cosmetically appealing and covers dental defects and discoloration. The transparent resin matrix with glass microspheres is formed by mixing together a methacrylate based liquid monomer of methyl methacrylate or BIS-GMA and glass microspheres coated with activators / catalysts. The user applies the mixed composition to the teeth to form a temporary cosmetic dental coating, which is readily removed using a dental pick. A lac resin dissolved in ethyl alcohol is optionally mixed with glass microspheres and applied to teeth surfaces. The coating is hardened by alcohol evaporation and removed by alcohol dissolution.

A binding element for a building wall structure, wherein said binding element comprises an elongated steel element coated with a thermoplastic material, and wherein the coated thermoplastic material has a uniform thickness on each straight portion of the elongated steel element. The building wall structure comprising an inner wall, an outer wall spaced from said inner wall and provided with at least one insulation layer(s) in between, at least one binding element comprising an elongated steel element coated with a thermoplastic material interconnecting said outer wall and inner wall through the insulation layer, wherein ends of said binding element is fixed to the said outer wall and said inner wall respectively and wherein middle portion of said binding element is in contact with the said insulation layer(s). The binding element may comprise a intermediate metallic coating selected from a group consisting of copper, copper alloy, zinc, zinc alloy, nickel, nickel alloy, tin or tin alloy or combinations thereof.

The present invention relates to improvements in and relating to investment casting. In particular, the invention provides a method of investment casting, comprising the steps of mixing a binder, a refractory material, and a quantity of water-insoluble organic fibres to form a slurry; coating an expendable pattern with a coat of said slurry; and drying said coat or allowing said coat to dry to form a shell. The present invention further provides a refractory slurry for use in the method of the invention, and a kit of ingredients for putting the method of the invention into effect.

A temporary cosmetic dental coating has a transparent resin matrix containing embedded glass microspheres. The refractive index of the microspheres is at least 0.03 greater than the refractive index of the transparent resin matrix. Incoming light is reflected back in the same direction as it was emanated, providing a lustrous dental coating that is cosmetically appealing and covers dental defects and discoloration. The transparent resin matrix with glass microspheres is formed by mixing together a methacrylate based liquid monomer of methyl methacrylate or BIS-GMA and glass microspheres coated with activators / catalysts. The user applies the mixed composition to the teeth to form a temporary cosmetic dental coating, which is readily removed using a dental pick. A lac resin dissolved in ethyl alcohol is optionally mixed with glass microspheres and applied to teeth surfaces. The coating is hardened by alcohol evaporation and removed by alcohol dissolution.

A process for producing a room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane composition comprising:(A) 100 parts by weight of a diorganopolysiloxane having in one molecule at least two hydroxyl groups and / or hydrolyzable groups connecting to silicon atoms;(B) 0.2 to 10 parts by weight of an alkylene oxide compound having silicon atoms in a molecule;(C) 0.5 to 100 parts by weight of a silica; and(D) 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a silane and / or condensate of partial hydrolyzate thereof,wherein said process comprises steps of hot-mixing component (A), component (B), and component (C) together, and subsequently mixing component (D) thereto.

The present invention relates to improvements in and relating to investment casting. In particular, the invention provides a method of investment casting, comprising the steps of mixing a binder, a refractory material, and a quantity of water-insoluble organic fibers to form a slurry; coating an expendable pattern with a coat of said slurry; and drying said coat or allowing said coat to dry to form a shell. The present invention further provides a refractory slurry for use in the method of the invention, and a kit of ingredients for putting the method of the invention into effect.

A ceramic thermal barrier coating (8) for coating the surface (7) of a component (1) of a nickel-based superalloy, and an adhesive coating optionally applied thereon (6), preferably a gas turbine component, includes zirconium oxide (ZrO2) stabilized by yttrium oxide (Y2O3) and production-related impurities, as well as at least one high-temperature and oxidation resistant intermetallic compound, for example NiAl, YRh, ErIr, the volume fraction of which decreases continuously or in stages as the distance from the surface (7) of the component (1) / the adhesive coating (6) increases. Advantageously, a less steep stress gradient is produced by gradually varying the composition of the thermal barrier coating (8). This leads to an increased expansion tolerance of the thermal barrier coating (8) and thus, on the one hand, to an increased lifetime under thermal loading (no flaking) and, on the other hand, the possibility of applying thicker thermal barrier coatings (8), and therefore of using the coated components (1) at higher temperatures.

The invention discloses high-film-forming-property aqueous polyurethane resin, which is prepared from the following ingredients in percentage by weight: 10 to 35 percent of isocyanate, 5 to 20 percent of polyester polyol, 1 to 5 percent of polyester polyol cross-linking agents, 0.5 to 10 percent of micromolecule chain extenders, 1 to 5 percent of hydrophilic chain-extending agents, 1 to 5 percent of neutralizers, 0 to 5 percent of amine chain extenders, 0.02 to 0.1 percent of organic catalysts, 5 to 15 percent of cosolvent and 50 to 70 percent of deionized water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the high-film-forming-property aqueous polyurethane resin. The invention also discloses a use method of the high-film-forming-property aqueous polyurethane resin. The high-film-forming-property aqueous polyurethane resin, the preparation method and the use method have the advantages that the film forming property is excellent; the viscosity is low; the coating can be thicker; the transfer printing paint process can be improved; the cost is favorably reduced; the benefits are improved; in addition, green and environment-friendly effects are achieved; the production cost is low.

The present invention describes a method for manufacturing a low dielectric constant coating, which coating comprises an inorganic and an organic component, wherein precursors for these components are activated in at least two plasma sources for plasma activated deposition of a chemical vapor phase and wherein said activated precursors are combined before they are deposited from the chemical vapor phase on the substrate to form the coating, characterized in that said inorganic component comprises porous nanoparticles. The invention also describes a device for the manufacture of a low dielectric constant coating.

A bioerodible endoprosthesis includes a bioerodible magnesium alloy. The bioerodible magnesium alloy has a microstructure including equiaxed Mg-rich solid solution-phase grains having an average grain diameter of less than or equal to 5 microns and second-phase precipitates in grain boundaries between the equiaxed Mg-rich solid solution-phase grains. The beta-phase precipitates have an average longest dimension of 0.5 micron or less. The microstructure can be produced by one or more equal-channel high-strain processes.

A process for electrophoretically coating an electrically conductive substrate involves providing an electrically conductive substrate that is to be electrophoretically coated, pretreating the substrate surface to increase its asperity, and applying an electrophoretic coating composition to the treated substrate surface. The process allows the use of conventional electrophoretic coating compositions and / or processing equipment to achieve thicker coatings and / or to develop electrically conductive electrophoretically coated surfaces employing conventional electrophoretic coating compositions, processing parameters and / or equipment.

Abstract of the Disclosure <italic>< / highlight> The present invention relates to improvements in and relating to investment casting. In particular, the invention provides a method of investment casting, comprising the steps of mixing a binder, a refractory material, and a quantity of water-insoluble organic fibres to form a slurry; coating an expendable pattern with a coat of said slurry; and drying said coat or allowing said coat to dry to form a shell. The present invention further provides a refractory slurry for use in the method of the invention, and a kit of ingredients for putting the method of the invention into effect.

A photoinitiator is provided which exhibits excellent photosensitivity, yields colorless products, and is usable in thick layer UV curable coating. A novel chemical compound is also provided which is usable for the photoinitator. Photocurable composition is also provided which has these properties. The photoinitiator consists essentially of a compound having a molecular weight of 1000 or less, and having a chemical structure represented by the following formula (1),wherein R3 and R4 independently denote a specific alkyl group, and R1 and R2 independently denote an electron attracting group or a specific alkyl group, and weight percentage of a chemical structure element represented by the following formula (2),which is expressed in formula (1) based on the total molecular weight of the compound, is 17% to 54% by mass.

A construction board comprising: a substrate; a coating layer on the substrate; and a mesh disposed within the coating layer, wherein the coating layer comprises protrusions whose perimeter is defined by the mesh. An apparatus for and method of producing the board are also disclosed.

An electrical discharge coating method comprising the steps of: generating pulsed discharge between a green compact electrode 3 and a treatment target surface 20 in a working fluid 10; thereby, depositing a component of the green compact electrode 3 onto the treatment target surface 20 so as to form a coating 21, wherein the generating includes using the green compact electrode 3 which is formed through compression molding of metal powder having an oxide layer on each particle surface 20 thereof, as a main component thereof, the oxide layer being thicker than an oxide film normally obtained in air at normal temperature, whereby the metal component of the green compact electrode 3 is deposited onto the treatment target surface 20 so as to form the coating 21 containing the metal component as a main component thereof. It is possible to form a thick coating mainly containing a high hardness metal even on a low melting point metal such as an aluminum material, without depending on a carbide that reduces conductivity.

The present invention describes a method for applying a hybrid coating to a substrate. A coating according to the invention is formed by an inorganic component and an organic component. As a result, this coating has the hybrid character whereby the advantages of inter alia hardness are combined with flexibility. The invention also describes a device for the manufacture of a hybrid coating.

A rustproofing composition has superior properties satisfying rustproofing quality requirements and workability requirements for car underbodies, parts around tires, parts with pockets, plate-bonded parts or the like of car bodies, and containing volatile organic solvent of 20 mass % or less. In a rustproofing composition containing UV curable resin and photopolymerizing initiator and at least one of rustproofing oil and rustproofing wax, the content of nonvolatile component at 105° C. for 3 hours in the rustproofing oil and rustproofing wax is 80 mass % or more, the UV curable resin and photopolymerizing initiator are dissolved or dispersed in the rustproofing oil and rustproofing wax, and the UV curable resin is contained at 0.3 to 10 weight % to the total weight of the composition.

A ceramic thermal barrier coating (8) for coating the surface (7) of a component (1) of a nickel-based superalloy, and an adhesive coating optionally applied thereon (6), preferably a gas turbine component, includes zirconium oxide (ZrO2) stabilized by yttrium oxide (Y2O3) and production-related impurities, as well as at least one high-temperature and oxidation resistant intermetallic compound, for example NiAl, YRh, ErIr, the volume fraction of which decreases continuously or in stages as the distance from the surface (7) of the component (1) / the adhesive coating (6) increases. Advantageously, a less steep stress gradient is produced by gradually varying the composition of the thermal barrier coating (8). This leads to an increased expansion tolerance of the thermal barrier coating (8) and thus, on the one hand, to an increased lifetime under thermal loading (no flaking) and, on the other hand, the possibility of applying thicker thermal barrier coatings (8), and therefore of using the coated components (1) at higher temperatures.

Aluminum-silicon diffusion coated alloy products have a surface of aluminum-silicon diffusion coating of greater than 180 microns thick formed on workpieces made from an iron, nickel, cobalt or copper base alloys. Preferably the diffusion coating has a thickness of at least 200 to 250 microns.

The invention discloses insulating glue of a textile machine and a preparation method thereof. The insulating glue is formed by the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of vinyl chloride resin, 6-8 parts of epoxy resin, 3-5 parts of polysulfone, 1-3 parts of zinc sulfide, 2-6 parts of barium sulfate, 3-5 parts of dimethyl formamide, 40-60 parts of acetone, 3-6 parts of maleic anhydride and 5-8 parts of vinylidene chloride. Compared with the prior art, the insulating glue has the following beneficial effects: (1) the insulating glue is acid-proof and alkali-proof and can be cured at a room temperature; the curing time is short and a coating is thick; the insulating strippable property is good; the utilization is convenient; and (2) the preparation process is simple and the cost is low.

The invention provides a health care membrane for breast, comprising an ointment or membranous paste prepared by a concentrated solution prepared by vacuumizing condensation of decocted biological active ingredients of garlic glycoside and garlic, panax notoginseng, notoginseng, chuanxiong rhizome, astragalus root, codonopsis pilosula and angelica is mashed with a mixture of fresh papaya and lemon juice and then added with a certain amount of olive oil. The invention is a health care appliance for nursing, caring and whitening breast in daily life, and also preventing or treating the female galactophore diseases. With strong seepage force, long action time and comprehensive efficacy, the invention is applied to the health care of female breast.

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for processing a surface of a substrate by subjecting the surface to successive surface reactions of a first and second precursor. The apparatus includes a nozzle head having two or more precursor nozzles and a moving mechanism for moving the nozzle head in non-linear oscillating movement in a first and second movement direction between a first extreme position and a second extreme position via a center position. The moving mechanism includes first driving means for accelerating the nozzle head in the first moving direction and decelerating the nozzle head in the second moving direction and second driving means for accelerating the nozzle head in the second moving direction and decelerating the nozzle head in the first moving direction.

This invention relates to a coated frozen confection product comprising an aerated fat-continuous coating with an overrun of 20 to 200%, characterised in that the coating comprises from 0.05 to 5%, preferably from 1 to 5% by weight of at least one sucrose ester with an HLB value of between 1 and 9, wherein the coating has an average thickness of from 0.5 to 2.8 mm.