339results about How to "Clear features" patented technology

A metal contact structure of a solar cell substrate includes a contact with a conductive layer or a capping layer that is formed using an electroless plating process. The contact may be disposed within a hole formed through the solar cell substrate or on a non-light-receiving surface of the solar cell substrate. The electroless plating process for the conductive layer uses a seed layer that includes an activation layer for electroless plating.

The invention discloses an intelligent fault diagnosis system for an ICNI system, which can improve the maintenance efficiency, carry out intelligent and automatic diagnosis and is applicable to the ICNI system. According to the technical scheme of the invention, a knowledge base and a management module thereof carry out standardization research and mathematical modeling based on a fault tree, an SQL Server database software framework is adopted, a relational database is used for building a logic relation among a fault phenomenon, a fault mode, a detection method, a historical case and a fault tree internal event to form the knowledge base; and a diagnosis information acquisition module interacts with an automatic testing system via Ethernet to acquire diagnosis data from the ICNI system and a testing instrument, a reasoning machine module adopts CBR and RBR hybrid diagnostic reasoning, after comprehensive judgment is carried out on the fault phenomenon inputted by the user, the field knowledge stored by the knowledge base and the diagnosis data from the automatic testing system, a reasoning method is automatically selected to carry out reasoning diagnosis on the fault, a reasoning process and a reasoning result are outputted to an explanation machine module, and a diagnosis report is generated.

The invention relates to a navigation device and a path searching method. When a path searching part has the following situation that: the final destination is present in the limit area (131) where the own vehicle is limited, the vehicle tool capable of connecting with the perimeter of the final destination is used as the replacement traffic way of the own vehicle based on the information selection of the passenger of the own vehicle. When the elderly is present in the passengers or many children are present in the passengers, a taxi is selected as the replacement traffic way. And, the get-onand get-off yard of the selected traffic tool is used as the transfer destination to search the path again.

A robot system including a robot arm driven by a servo motor; and a robot controller controlling an operation of the robot arm. The robot system further comprises a first detection section detecting a rotation amount of the servo motor; a second detection section attached to a tip portion of the robot arm, and detecting a velocity or acceleration of the tip portion of the robot arm; a computationsection computing the velocity or acceleration of the tip portion of the robot arm based on values detected by the first detection section, and computing a deviation between this computed velocity oracceleration and the velocity or acceleration detected by the second detection section; and an emergency stop section for bringing the servo motor to an emergency stop when a magnitude of the deviation computed by the computation section is greater than a reference value.

The invention relates to an automatic capture system for pedestrian red light punishment and a recognition method. The automatic capture system comprises a system management subsystem for configuring and managing automatic capture for the pedestrian red light punishment, a violation capture subsystem for capturing a jaywalking pedestrian and collecting evidence, a violation warning subsystem for reminding and warning the jaywalking pedestrian, a data storage subsystem for storing a primary image and capturing a violation image and video and a network transmission subsystem for uploading the captured image and video data to a traffic police platform or server, wherein the system management sub-system is connected with the violation capture subsystem; the violation capture subsystem is connected with the violation warning subsystem, the data storage subsystem and the network transmission subsystem respectively; the data storage subsystem is connected with the violation warning subsystem and the network transmission subsystem respectively. The system and the method have the advantages of low cost, unattended property and clear evidence, and can substitute a traffic police to continuously perform guard duty at an intersection to supervise citizens to cross a road in a civilized manner.

The invention provides a battery pack loaded and unloaded relatove to electric vehicle tool and an electric vehicle tool with the same. The battery pack is mounted in an interlocking cove (51) of the electric vehicle tool (50) and a connector (3) is connected with a connection terminal (52) to supply the power. The connector is fixed on a shell (2) with a plurality of batteries (11) capable of charging. The connector is fixed on the shell in the posture of mounting an insertion part (33) below and connected with the connection terminal (52) fixed on the electric vehicle tool using the gravity of the battery pack. A guide projection part (21) with the connector inside is arranged on the shell towards the surface. The lower surface of the guide projection part is more near to the bottom of the shell and a connector window (22) for making the insertion part of the connector exposing towards the outer part of the shell is opened on the lower surface of the guide projection part. The battery pack inserts the guide projection part into the interlocking cove to connect the connector with the connection terminal.

The invention discloses a small current grounded line gating and tuning method based on an arc suppression coil access control short time heteromorphic signal. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out extraction and grounded line gating on the arc suppression coil access control short time heteromorphic signal; (2) preferentially tuning the faulted gated grounded line along with the arc suppression coil; and (3) putting the arc suppression coil into operation, compensating for capacitance current of a fault point, and extinguishing an electric arc. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that in the step (1), the arc suppression coil is not accessed into a power system, and the grounded line is gated and a tuning device is used for rapidly acquiring and analyzing voltage and current signals of the power system when the power system has a single phase grounded fault, so that the grounded faulted line is accurately selected; and in the step (2), the rated zero sequence capacitance current ICn0N of each line of the system is calculated in advance and stored in a designated database, the total rated zero sequence capacitance current ICsigma0N of the line is calculated by utilizing the data obtained by acquiring and analyzing after a fault and combining the line gating result and the data in the database, so as to take ICsigma0N and a reasonable tuning coefficient as a basis for calculating a tuning work point of the arc suppression coil, and then the arc suppression coil is correctly tuned.

The invention provides a method for extracting tobacco volatile and semi-volatile aroma components. The method comprises the following steps: removing a filter tip and cigarette paper from a cigarette to obtain a tobacco shred sample, and filling into a sample bottle to carry out heating balance; after balancing, continuously heating the sample bottle, and blowing the tobacco shred sample in the sample bottle with air prepared by an air pump; using a capture pipe to capture air obtained by blowing, and connecting the capture pipe, the sample bottle and the air pump into a closed loop; after finishing capture, taking off the capture pipe, adding an organic solvent, and eluting into a collecting bottle in several times to obtain the tobacco volatile and semi-volatile aroma components. The invention further provides a device for extracting tobacco volatile and semi-volatile aroma components. According to the method for extracting tobacco volatile and semi-volatile aroma components, provided by the invention, the volatile and semi-volatile aroma components are extracted from prepared cigarette tobacco shreds through adopting closed-loop gas. The method for extracting the volatile and semi-volatile aroma components from tobaccos is simple, feasible and efficient.

The invention provides a wrist vein certification system, which is characterized by comprising an image acquisition module, an image preprocessing module, a characteristic extraction module and a recognition module, wherein a collected image is preprocessed to obtain a clear image with obvious characteristics; various image characteristic extraction methods are analyzed, and main ingredient analysis and wavelet analysis are adopted to extract image characteristic after practical situations are considered; the images are classified by adopting an extreme learning machine; an optimal parameter is selected after the comparison of various experiment results; and a recognition rate is above 95%. The system has the advantages of being simple in operation and high in robustness since the main ingredient and the high frequency and low frequency characteristics of image information are used for recognition.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological monitoring environment, and specifically relates to a shellfish monitoring method for ocean oil spill pollution. The shellfish monitoring method comprises the steps of utilizing typical bivalve mollusk such as short-necked clam and chlamys farreri in China to determine the shellfish visceral mass autioxidant enzyme activities including superoxide dismutase, glutathione glutathione S-transferase, peroxidase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase activity, integrating the enzyme activities so as to form an integration biomarker responding index (IBR), establishing a dose-effect relationship between the IBNNR and petroleum concentration, adopting a one-dimensional variance components method (ANOVA) to carry out notable difference analysis, determining the forcing degree of petroleum pollution on organisms, and finally judging pollution level of the ocean oil spill.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical precise measurement, especially a method for measuring the sub-surface affected layer depth and morphology of an optical material. The method comprises the steps: firstly enabling a sample to be clamped on a clamping mechanism in uniform motion; controlling the clamping mechanism to enable the HF acid solution to immerse in the sample till the sample is completely merged in the solution; quickly extracting the sample from the solution, and employing a probe-type contourgraph to measure a corroded profile, thereby obtaining the profile curves in the longitudinal depth direction of a crack and the vertical movement direction of the sample; calculating the height difference between a critical point or a pole point and a starting point or the height difference between the critical point projected on an original surface or a pole point on the original surface and a starting point on the original surface through the critical point or the pole point and the starting point recorded in a measurement process, wherein the critical point or the pole point are the points where data obtained on the curves starts to level off, and the height difference is the sub-surface affected layer depth D of the sample; and employing an optical microscope to observe the three-dimensional shape of a corroded plane. The method provided by the invention is simple, quick and accurate, can measure the sub-surface affected layer depth and the three-dimensional shape, is high in testing precision, is low in cost, is high in visualization, and exerts low requirements on testing equipment.

The invention discloses a synchronous extrusion and transformation-based earthquake weighting average instantaneous frequency extracting method. On the basis of three-parameter wavelet transformation, energy rearrangement is conducted by evaluating a rearrangement rule (instantaneous frequency) to obtain more accurate and sparser time frequency representation, so that an effective signal energy distribution space is determined accurately; on this basis, threshold de-noising is introduced to perform noise suppression; finally a method for evaluating noise-containing signal weighing instantaneous frequency is provided. The calculation result of the method has high noise-resistant performance and precision by calculating the instantaneous frequency of noise-free and noise-containing synthetic seismic record and comparing the noise-resistant performance of different methods; when the method is applied to actual data, the characteristic of a reservoir stratum can be clearly described.

The invention relates to a direct volume rendering method for abstracting features of medical volume data, which comprises the following steps of 1, leading in medical volume data; 2, sampling the volume data along the direction of a light ray by utilizing a ray casting algorithm; 3, abstracting extracted feature regions into sampling points and then according to the number of the abstracted sampling points on the light ray, calculating nontransparency of the abstracted sampling points; 4, respectively analyzing a scalar value and gradient information of the sampling point in each feature region, searching the sampling points with the maximum scalar value, using physical positions of the sampling points with the maximum scalar value as physical positions of the abstracted sampling points, using the maximum scalar value as a scalar value of the abstracted sampling points, simultaneously searching the gradient information with the maximum gradient magnitude in the features as a normal vector of the abstracted sampling points and finally, setting colors for the abstracted sampling points and executing local illumination calculation; and 5, fusing the abstracted sampling points to form a final medical image.

The invention provides a projection device for projecting images on an object. The projection device comprises a sensing unit, a control unit, a light source module and an optical processing unit, wherein the sensing unit generates a sensing signal; the control unit is coupled to the sensing unit and generates a control signal according to the sensing signal; the light source module outputs polychromatic light and adjusts the polychromatic light according to the control signal; and the optical processing unit receives the polychromatic light output by the light source module to generate a projection image.

The invention discloses an analysis and test system and a test method for the junction temperature of a semiconductor lamp. The system comprises a radiation power tester, an electrical parameter generating and measuring apparatus, a temperature tester, a variable-environment lamp test integrating sphere, a test reference point and light source module temperature distribution computing module, a light source module thermal resistance distribution and junction temperature computing module, a multi-working point optimization and analysis module and a central monitoring and processing computer. The test system provided by the invention can effectively test the junction temperature distribution of the lamp under conditions of normal working state of the semiconductor lamp and no damage to the structure of the lamp. The system is formed based on a concept that: the whole semiconductor lamp is used as an object of study, a proper part of a light module is used as a test reference point, and the junction temperature of the semiconductor lamp is analyzed by a method combining physical test, a numerical model, a physical model and computer thermal test.

Apparatus and methods for distributing electronic access client modules for use with electronic devices. In one embodiment, the access client modules are virtual subscriber identity modules (VSIMs) that can be downloaded from online services for use with cellular-equipped devices such as smartphones. The online services may include a point of sale (POS) system that sells electronic devices to users. A broker may be used to facilitate the selection of a virtual subscriber identity module. A provisioning service may also be used to provision the selected VSIM.

The invention relates to an EEG (electroencephalogram) signal unsupervised feature learning method based on a convolutional network and self encoding and belongs to the convolutional network field. The method includes the following steps that: predictive processing is performed on the data of EEG data samples, the data are mapped into an interval of [0,1] through 0-1 standardization, namely, linear transformation; an AE-CDNN model is constructed on the basis of a deep convolutional network and self-coding, training data are used to train the AE-CDNN model; and the dimensionality of the trainedAE-CDNN model is decreased to a low dimensionality through using test data, and therefore, the classification of the EEG data can be benefitted. The AE-CDNN model is constructed on the basis of the deep convolutional network and self-coding and is adopted to perform unsupervised feature learning of epilepsy EEG signals; feature learning and classification are performed on two public epilepsy EEGdata sets; and the AE-CDNN model can be well applied to the extraction of epilepsy brain signal features.

A method for the selective removal of the metal film layer (14) accumulated upon a photoresist layer (10) during processing of substrates using a stream of carbon dioxide spray (20) without disturbing conductor portions is provided. A constant stream (20) of high pressure CO2 snow is applied to the metal film layer thereby rapidly cooling the metal layer on top of said resist layer causing it to shrink rapidly, and to debond, and peel from the photoresist layer underneath. The temperature of the substrate is raised and maintained at significantly higher than room temperature. Continuing the application of the CO2 spray causes thermal shock to the photoresist under the metalized layer causing large cracks in the remaining metal layer portions, said cracks typically including at least one loose metal edge. The CO2 spray is continually applied to the cracks thereby peeling away the remaining metal portions, leaving the exposed photoresist and underlying surface features. Preferably, continued treatment of the surface with CO2 snow particals erodes a surface layer of the photoresist and heavily cross-linked layers created during the metalization process. After the metal layer and the surface layer of the photoresist are removed, a simple chemical strip, such as acetone, completely removes all the remaining resist, leaving the wafer with undamaged conductor portions.

The invention discloses a device for enabling a master control card to read the type of a service line card. The device for enabling the master control card to read the type of the service line card comprises a master control card, a backplane, at least one service card with the line card type being read. The master control card comprises a CPU, a CPLD, a SLOT_ID slot position information signal and a data-switching center. Each service card with the line card type being read comprises a CPLD. The backplane is used as a service data and management information channel which connects the master control card and each line card. The invention further provides a method for enabling the master control card to read the type of the service line card. By the adoption of the device and method for enabling the master control card to read the type of the service line card, the process that the master control card reads the type of the service card is simplified, so that a CPU minimum system circuit of the service line card is saved, and the cost of a whole frame type device is reduced.

Glass-forming die, such as a parsain- forming or bottle- forming die, includes a die body having a molding surface with a curved contour to form at least a portion of a glass bottle or other article to be made. The die body has one or more cooling passages inside the body wherein the cooling passages is / are non-linear (non-straight) along at least a portion of their length to improve temperature control of the die during the glass forming operation. To this end, the cooling passages are curved in a manner to generally follow the curved contour along at least a portion of the length of the curved contour, and may include heat radiating or turbulating elements in the cooling passage. The glass- forming die alternately, or in addition, can include integral cooling fins, ribs or other heat radiating element on one or more exterior regions of the die.

The present invention provides a high-frequency switching circuit comprising: two or more high-frequency switches SW1 and SW2 provided correspondingly to a plurality of communication systems having mutually different frequency bands; and a control circuit DEC1 adapted to control the switching of the two or more high-frequency switches SW1 and SW2, in which a common antenna terminal ANT3 and common terminals ANT1 and ANT2 of the respective high-frequency switches SW1 and SW2 are connected via a matching circuit MAT1 having a filtering function capable of allowing passage of direct current. When one path of the high-frequency switch SW1 is turned on, the other paths of the high-frequency switch SW1 and all paths of the high-frequency switch SW2 can be turned off.

The invention provides a region constraint-based frequency band division energy seismic surface wave processing method and belongs to the field of oil and gas seismic exploration. The method comprises the following steps of (1) inputting seismic data, wherein the seismic data is seismic collection single-shot data required to be processed; (2) designing a time window; (3) performing frequency division processing on the seismic data in the time window designed in step 2; (4) calculating the average vibration amplitude value in the time window within different time windows and different frequency bands; (5) designing a vibration amplitude threshold value; (6) analyzing high amplitude; (7) judging and processing a surface wave area constraint; (8) analyzing an effect, if the effect is proper, performing step (9), and if the effect is not proper, returning to the step (5); (9) after inverse wavelet transformation is performed on the processed seismic data to form data, outputting the data. By the method, global low-frequency information is effectively protected, meanwhile, surface wave is more effectively eliminated in the surface wave area, and the signal to noise ratio is improved.

The invention provides a liquid crystal display (LCD) device and a repairing method thereof. The LCD device comprises a display driver, an active area and a first signal wire, wherein the first signal wire is connected with the display driver and the active area, and the first signal wire has a defect. The repairing method of the LCD device comprises the following steps: 1. installing repairing wires between the display driver and the active area and on the first signal wire, wherein the repairing wires and the first signal wire are not communicated mutually, but are intersected and have at least two cross points, the repairing wire between the two cross points is continuous, the tow cross points are arranged on the two sides of the defect; and 2. shorting out the repairing wire at the two cross points and the first signal wire, and cutting off the first signal wire between the defect and the two cross points.

Automated apparatus for filling of a bag with a loose commodity comprises a bag filling station (20) for dispensing commodity into a bag; a wicket (22) for feeding a stacked and interconnected array of empty bags (46); and a conveyor (54) for removing filled bags from the filling station. Reciprocating clamps (50) grip the open mouths of the filled bags, and transfer the filled bags away from the filling station, with a subsequent bag being drawn into appropriate position for filling by means of the connection formed between the contacting bags.

The invention provides a lower palaeozoic tilted stratum true thickness calculation method, comprising: a first step of performing fine layer interpretation on a plurality of standard reflection layers; a second step of: performing depth conversion on time layer data based on the standard reflection layers, and making a plane isobath map; a third step of calculating stratum thickness parameters; and a fourth step of calculating stratum true thickness. The lower palaeozoic tilted stratum true thickness calculation method is simple and easy to operate, and can improve the calculation accuracy of stratum true thickness, better understand lower palaeozoic stratum growth and predict each segment of reservoir stratums.

A pixel driving circuit of a light-emitting diode (LED) comprises a storage capacitor, a first commutation circuit and a driving element, wherein the storage capacitor comprises a first node and a second node; the second node receives signal voltage in a first period and the first node receives reference voltage during a second period of the first period; the first commutation circuit isolates the first node and a fixed voltage source in the first period and conducts the first node and the fixed voltage source after the first period to provide fixed voltage for the first node; and the driving element outputs drive current which is not related to the fixed voltage after the first period.

The invention provides a rotating motor which can prevent dust entering and improves cooling performance even on the condition that small size or small thickness is realized, an elevator tractor with same, and an elevator. The rotating motor comprises a stator (31) and a rotor (30), wherein the stator comprises a stator core (34), an exciting coil (37) which is arranged on the stator core, and a first supporting member (32,33) which supports the stator core and the exciting coil. The rotor comprises a magnetic pole part (40) and a second supporting member (39) which supports the magnetic pole part. The stator core and the exciting coil are arranged in a partial space which is closed by the first supporting member and the second supporting member in the space that are defined by the first supporting member and the second supporting member. The rotating motor further comprises a blasting blade (41) which is provided with a plurality of blades and rotates together with rotation of the rotor. The blasting blade is arranged in the rest partial space and is arranged at the inner circumferential side of the stator core and the exciting coil.

The invention relates to a liquid crystal display device, which comprises a display panel, wherein the display panel comprises a plurality of scanning lines, a gate drive circuit and a clock circuit; the clock circuit comprises a clock generator and an adjustment circuit; the clock generator is used for generating a clock signal; the clock signal has a first high potential level and a first low potential level; the adjustment circuit is connected with the clock generator to receive the clock signal so as to generate a correction clock signal with the same period as that of the clock signal; the correction clock signal has a second high potential level and a second low potential level; and the gate drive circuit is connected with the clock circuit to receive the correction clock signal and utilizes the correction clock signal as a gate drive signal to drive the plurality of scanning lines.